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In this paper, we investigate the factors that affect the synchronization of coupled oscillators on networks. By using the edge-intercrossing method, we keep the degree distribution unchanged to see other statistical properties' effects on…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Bing Wang , Huanwen Tang , Tao Zhou , Zhilong Xiu

The onset of synchronization in networks of networks is investigated. Specifically, we consider networks of interacting phase oscillators in which the set of oscillators is composed of several distinct populations. The oscillators in a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Ernest Barreto , Brian Hunt , Edward Ott , Paul So

The synchronization behavior of networked chaotic oscillators with periodic coupling is investigated. It is observed in simulations that the network synchronizability could be significantly influenced by tuning the coupling frequency, even…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-18 Sansan Li , Na Sun , Li Chen , Xingang Wang

Temporal correlations in the brain are thought to have very dichotomic roles. On one hand they are ubiquitously present in the healthy brain and are thought to underlie feature binding during information processing. On the other hand large…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Bethany Percha , Rhonda Dzakpasu , Michał Żochowski

Transient or partial synchronization can be used to do computations, although a fully synchronized network is frequently related to epileptic seizures. Here, we propose a homeostatic mechanism that is capable of maintaining a neuronal…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-05-21 Sue L. Rhâmidda , Mauricio Girardi-Schappo , Osame Kinouchi

We investigate heterogeneous coupling delays in complex networks of excitable elements described by the FitzHugh-Nagumo model. The effects of discrete as well as of uni- and bimodal continuous distributions are studied with a focus on…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-08-10 Caglar Cakan , Judith Lehnert , Eckehard Schöll

We study the response of an ensemble of synchronized phase oscillators to an external harmonic perturbation applied to one of the oscillators. Our main goal is to relate the propagation of the perturbation signal to the structure of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. H. Zanette

We study the phase-synchronization properties of systolic and diastolic arterial pressure in healthy subjects. We find that delays in the oscillatory components of the time series depend on the frequency bands that are considered, in…

We study the transition from incoherence to coherence in large networks of coupled phase oscillators. We present various approximations that describe the behavior of an appropriately defined order parameter past the transition, and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Juan G. Restrepo , Brian R. Hunt , Edward Ott

We consider a directed Barab\'{a}si-Albert scale-free network model with symmetric preferential attachment with the same in- and out-degrees, and study emergence of sparsely synchronized rhythms for a fixed attachment degree in an…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-09-02 Sang-Yoon Kim , Woochang Lim

We characterize the synchronization of an array of coupled chaotic elements as a phase transition where order parameters related to the joint probability at two sites obey power laws versus the mutual coupling strength; the phase transition…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. T. Arecchi , M. Ciszak

The behaviors of coupled oscillators, each of which has periodic motion with random natural frequency in the absence of coupling, are investigated. Some novel collective phenomena are revealed. At the onset of instability of the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Zhigang Zheng , Gang Hu , Bambi Hu

We investigate a generalized Kuramoto phase-oscillator model with Hebb-like couplings that evolve according to a stochastic differential equation on various topologies. Numerical simulations show that even with identical oscillators, there…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-04-15 A. Isakov , L. Mahadevan

Using methods of numerical simulation, we analyze the influence of L\'evy noise on synchronization of excitable oscillators in the regime of coherence resonance. Three cases are under consideration: forced synchronization of a single…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-05-05 Ivan A. Korneev , Vladimir V. Semenov

We study numerically and analytically first- and second-order phase transitions in neuronal networks stimulated by shot noise (a flow of random spikes bombarding neurons). Using an exactly solvable cortical model of neuronal networks on…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-08-25 K. -E. Lee , M. A. Lopes , J. F. F. Mendes , A. V. Goltsev

We present a modified diffusive epidemic process that has a finite threshold on scale-free graphs. The diffusive epidemic process describes the epidemic spreading in a non-sedentary population, and it is a reaction-diffusion process. In the…

The dynamics of network social contagion processes such as opinion formation and epidemic spreading are often mediated by interactions between multiple nodes. Previous results have shown that these higher-order interactions can profoundly…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-12-07 Nicholas Landry , Juan G. Restrepo

In neural circuits, statistical connectivity rules strongly depend on neuronal type. Here we study dynamics of neural networks with cell-type specific connectivity by extending the dynamic mean field method, and find that these networks…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-02-24 Johnatan Aljadeff , Merav Stern , Tatyana O. Sharpee

Simplicial complexes capture the underlying network topology and geometry of complex systems ranging from the brain to social networks. Here we show that algebraic topology is a fundamental tool to capture the higher-order dynamics of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-07-12 Reza Ghorbanchian , Juan G. Restrepo , Joaquín J. Torres , Ginestra Bianconi

A network of coupled time-varying systems, where individual nodes are interconnected through links, is a modeling framework widely used by many disciplines. For identical nodes displaying a complex behavior known as chaos, clusters of nodes…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-11 G. Tirabassi , R. de Palma Aristides , C. Masoller , D. J. Gauthier