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In the sixties, DeWitt discovered that the advanced and retarded Green functions of the wave operator on metric perturbations in the de Donder gauge make it possible to define classical Poisson brackets on the space of functionals that are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-18 Giampiero Esposito

We show that the well known geometric phase, the Gouy phase in optics can be defined for matter waves in vacuum as well. In particular we show that the underlying physics for the "matter waves" Gouy phase is the generalized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-19 I. G. da Paz , M. C. Nemes , C. H. Monken , S. Padua , J. G. Peixoto de Faria

For a wave equation with time-independent Lorentzian metric consider an initial-boundary value problem in $\mathbb{R}\times \Omega$, where $x_0\in \mathbb{R}$, is the time variable and $\Omega$ is a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Let…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-04 Gregory Eskin

We consider the curvature of a family of warped products of two pseduo-Riemannian manifolds $(B,g_B)$ and $(F,g_F)$ furnished with metrics of the form $c^{2}g_B \oplus w^2 g_F$ and, in particular, of the type $w^{2 \mu}g_B \oplus w^2 g_F$,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Fernando Dobarro , Bulent Unal

We analyze the scattering of linear internal waves in a two dimensional channel with subcritical bottom topography. We construct the scattering matrix for the internal wave problem in a channel with straight ends, mapping incoming data to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Zhenhao Li , Jian Wang , Jared Wunsch

An accurate and efficient numerical simulation approach to electromagnetic wave scattering from two-dimensional, randomly rough, penetrable surfaces is presented. The use of the M\"uller equations and an impedance boundary condition for a…

Optics · Physics 2010-06-03 Ingve Simonsen , Alexei A. Maradudin , Tamara A. Leskova

In this paper we establish several results on approximate controllability of a semilinear wave equation by making use of a single multiplicative control. These results are then applied to discuss the exact controllability properties for the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-01-16 Mohamed Ouzahra

We study a class of time dependent solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations which are plane waves with weak null singularities. This singularity is weak in the sense that though the tidal forces diverge at the singularity, the rate of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Justin R. David

In this paper, we study the inverse boundary value problem for the wave equation with a view towards an explicit reconstruction procedure. We consider both the anisotropic problem where the unknown is a general Riemannian metric smoothly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Maarten de Hoop , Paul Kepley , Lauri Oksanen

We study the boundary exact controllability for the quasilinear wave equation in the higher-dimensional case. Our main tool is the geometric analysis. We derive the existence of long time solutions near an equilibrium, prove the locally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peng-Fei Yao

We propose a numerical method to approximate the exact averaged boundary control of a family of wave equations depending on an unknown parameter sigma. More precisely the control, independent of sigma, that drives an initial data to a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Mouna Abdelli , Carlos Castro

An explicit necessary condition for the occurrence of resonance scattering of axial gravitational waves, along with the internal trapping of null geodesics, is proposed for static spherically symmetric perfect fluid solutions to Einstein's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-23 Mustapha Ishak , Luke Chamandy , Nicholas Neary , Kayll Lake

Scattering of normally incident longitudinal and transverse acoustic waves by a randomly rough surface of an elastically isotropic solid is analyzed within the small perturbation approach. In the limiting case of a large correlation length…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-04 A. A. Maznev

This paper considers the time-harmonic Maxwell equations with impedance boundary condition.We present $H^2$-norm bound and other high-order norm bounds for strong solutions. The $H^2$-estimate have been derived in [M. Dauge, M. Costabel and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Peipei Lu , Yun Wang , Xuejun Xu

The paper is devoted to the exact controllability of a system of coupled abstract wave equations when the control is exerted on a part of the boundary by means of one control. We give a Kalman type condition and give a description of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-06 Veli Shakhmurov

We establish boundary observability and control for the fractional heat equation over arbitrary time horizons $T > 0$, within the optimal range of fractional exponents $s \in (1/2, 1)$. Our approach introduces a novel synthesis of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Umberto Biccari , Mahamadi Warma , Enrique Zuazua

The background method is a widely used technique to bound mean properties of turbulent flows rigorously. This work reviews recent advances in the theoretical formulation and numerical implementation of the method. First, we describe how the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-18 Giovanni Fantuzzi , Ali Arslan , Andrew Wynn

This article develops the numerical and theoretical study of a reconstruction algorithm of a potential in a wave equation from boundary measurements, using a cost functional built on weighted energy terms coming from a Carleman estimate.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Lucie Baudouin , Maya de Buhan , Sylvain Ervedoza

We prove Strichartz estimates for gravity water waves, in arbitrary dimension and in fluid domains with general bottoms. We consider rough solutions such that, initially, the first order derivatives of the velocity field are not controlled…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-08 Thomas Alazard , Nicolas Burq , Claude Zuily

Further results are reported for the one-component quaternionic wave equation recently introduced. A Lagrangian is found for the momentum-space version of the free equation; and another, nonlocal in time, is found for the complete equation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Charles Schwartz
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