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Related papers: Compton Scattering of Self-Absorbed Synchrotron Em…

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We report on the development of a numerical code to calculate the angle-dependent synchrotron + synchrotron self-Compton radiation from relativistic jet sources with partially ordered magnetic fields and anisotropic particle distributions.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Omar Jamil , Markus Boettcher

Previous studies have considered synchrotron as the emission mechanism for prompt Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs). These works have shown that the electrons must cool on a timescale comparable to the dynamic time at the source in order to satisfy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-28 Paz Beniamini , Rodolfo Barniol Duran , Dimitrios Giannios

Detailed information on the physical parameters in the sources of cosmological Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) is obtained from few plausible assumptions consistent with observations. Model-independent requirements posed by these assumptions on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. V. Derishev , V. V. Kocharovsky , Vl. V. Kocharovsky

Continuum low-frequency radio observations of the Galactic Center reveal the presence of two prominent radio sources, Sgr A East and its surrounding Halo, containing non-thermal particle distributions with power-law indices around 2.5-3.3…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Fulvio Melia , Farhad Yusef-Zadeh , Marco Fatuzzo

We test the models of synchrotron emission presented in Part I of this series (Lloyd & Petrosian, these proceedings) against the distributions and evolution of GRB spectral parameters (particularly the low energy index, $\alpha$). With…

Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-06 Nicole M. Lloyd-Ronning , Vahe' Petrosian , Robert D. Preece

We investigate two high energy radiation mechanisms, the proton synchrotron and the electron inverse Compton emission, and explore their possible signatures in the broad-band spectra and in the keV to GeV light curves of gamma-ray burst…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Bing Zhang , Peter Meszaros

Even though the observed spectra for GRB prompt emission is well constrained, no single radiation mechanism can robustly explain its distinct non-thermal nature. Here we explore the radiation mechanism with the photospheric emission model…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-08-10 Mukul Bhattacharya , Pawan Kumar

The Second Gamma-ray Burst Catalog (2FLGC) was announced by the Fermi Large Area Telescope (Fermi-LAT) Collaboration. It includes 29 bursts with photon energy higher than 10 GeV. Gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglow observations have been…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-16 Nissim Fraija , Maria G. Dainotti , B. Betancourt Kamenetskaia , D. Levine , A. Galvan-Gamez

Jitter radiation, the emission of relativistic electrons in a random and small-scale magnetic field, has been applied to explain the gamma-ray burst (GRB) prompt emission. The seed photons produced from jitter radiation can be scattered by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 J. Mao , J. Wang

A growing number of both galactic and extragalactic supernova remnants show non-thermal (non-plerionic) emission in the X-ray band. New synchrotron models, realized as SRESC and SRCUT in XSPEC 11, which use the radio spectral index and flux…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Kristy Dyer , Stephen Reynolds , Kazik Borkowski , Rob Petre

One of the main, unresolved questions about the nature of quasars is the position of the acceleration site responsible for the highest energies. The attempt to investigate this question in the energy regime with the highest resolution, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-01-08 Stephan Richter , Felix Spanier

We study synchrotron self-inverse Compton radiation from a reverse-shocked fireball. If the inverse Compton process dominates the cooling of shocked electrons, an X-ray flare produced by the first order Compton scattering would emerge in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Shiho Kobayashi , Bing Zhang , Peter Meszaros , David N. Burrows

Synchrotron radiation mechanism, when electrons are accelerated in a relativistic shock, is known to have serious problems to explain the observed gamma-ray spectrum below the peak for most Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs); the synchrotron spectrum…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-11-02 R. Barniol Duran , Z. Bosnjak , P. Kumar

In the standard synchrotron afterglow model, a power law of electrons is responsible for all aspects of photon production and absorption. Recent numerical work has shown that the vast majority of particles in the downstream medium are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-22 Donald C. Warren , Maxim V. Barkov , Hirotaka Ito , Shigehiro Nagataki , Tanmoy Laskar

Centaurus A (Cen A) is the closest radio galaxy and a prime example of a low-luminosity active galactic nucleus (AGN), exhibiting complex emissions across the electromagnetic spectrum. The nature of its continuum emission, particularly the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-10 F. Marin , D. Hutsemékers , C. -Z. Jiang , R. Antonucci , P. M. Ogle , A. Bagul , C. Ramos Almeida , M. Berton

The low-energy spectra of gamma-ray bursts' (GRBs) prompt emission are closely related to the energy distribution of electrons, which is further regulated by their cooling processes. We develop a numerical code to calculate the evolution of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-16 Jin-Jun Geng , Yong-Feng Huang , Xue-Feng Wu , Bing Zhang , Hong-Shi Zong

We consider resonant inverse Compton scattering of thermal photons by secondary particles above the pulsar polar gap. The process appears to be an essential energy loss mechanism for the particles. The distribution function of the secondary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. E. Lyubarskii , S. A. Petrova

Within the standard internal shock scenario, synchrotron emission would produce a spectrum with slope F(v) proportional to v^(-1/2), as immediate consequence of the cooling timescale being shorter than the integration time. This is in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Annalisa Celotti , Gabriele Ghisellini

We develop a self-consistent model of Seyfert galaxies continuum emission. High energy emission is produced by Inverse Compton process on soft photons emitted as thermal radiation by the accretion disk. Thermal emission is, at turn,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 P. O. Petrucci , G. Henri , J. Malzac , E. Jourdain

The search for the particle identity of dark matter (DM) continues to be a primary objective in modern physics. In this field, the sub-GeV mass range of DM detection remains a crucial yet challenging window. We investigate synchrotron…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-10 Guan-Sen Wang , Bing-Yu Su , Yang Yu , Bo Zhang , Lei Feng