English
Related papers

Related papers: Low-dimensional surgery and the Yamabe invariant

200 papers

Certain basic inequalities between intrinsic and extrinsic invariants for a submanifold in a (k, m)-contact space form are obtained. As applications we get some results for invariant submanifolds in a (k,m)-contact space form.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mukut Mani Tripathi , Jeong-Sik Kim , Jaedong Choi

Kirby and Thompson introduced a non-negative integer-valued invariant, called the Kirby-Thompson invariant, of a $4$-manifold using trisections. In this paper, we give some lower bounds for the Kirby-Thompson invariant of certain…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Nobutaka Asano , Hironobu Naoe , Masaki Ogawa

Let $(M,\textit{g},\sigma)$ be an $m$-dimensional closed spin manifold, with a fixed Riemannian metric $\textit{g}$ and a fixed spin structure $\sigma$; let $\mathbb{S}(M)$ be the spinor bundle over $M$. The spinorial Yamabe-type problems…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Takeshi Isobe , Yannick Sire , Tian Xu

Given a smooth compact manifold with boundary, we study variational properties of the volume functional and of the area functional of the boundary, restricted to the space of the Riemannian metrics with prescribed curvature. We obtain a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Tiarlos Cruz , Almir Silva Santos

It is known that every oriented integral homology 3-sphere can be obtained from S^3 by a finite sequence of Borromean surgeries. We give an explicit formula for the variation of the Casson invariant under such a surgery move. The formula…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-02-09 Jean-Baptiste Meilhan

We give the sharp lower bound of the volume product of three dimensional convex bodies which are invariant under two kinds of discrete subgroups of $O(3)$ of order four. We also characterize the convex bodies with the minimal volume product…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Hiroshi Iriyeh , Masataka Shibata

Let M be an oriented three-dimensional Riemannian manifold of constant sectional curvature k = 0,1,-1 and let SO(M) be its direct orthonormal frame bundle (direct refers to positive orientation), which may be thought of as the set of all…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Marcos Salvai

We compare the isoperimetric profiles of $S^2 \times \re^3$ and of $S^3 \times \re^2$ with that of a round 5-sphere (of appropriate radius). Then we use this comparison to obtain lower bounds for the Yamabe constants of $S^2 \times \re^3$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-03 Jimmy Petean , Juan Miguel Ruiz

Let $M$ be a compact manifold of dimension at least 2. If $M$ admits a minimal homeomorphism then $M$ admits a minimal noninvertible map.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-26 J. P. Boronski , G. Kozlowski

We derive a cut-and-paste surgery formula of Seiberg--Witten invariants for negative definite plumbed rational homology 3-spheres. It is similar to (and motivated by) Okuma's recursion formula [arXiv:math.AG/0610464, 4.5] targeting analytic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-11-20 Gabor Braun , Andras Nemethi

We consider a Laplace eigenfunction $\varphi_\lambda$ on a smooth closed Riemannian manifold, that is, satisfying $-\Delta \varphi_\lambda = \lambda \varphi_\lambda$. We introduce several observations about the geometry of its vanishing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Bogdan Georgiev , Mayukh Mukherjee

We study the existence of conformal metrics on non-compact Riemannian manifolds with non-compact boundary, which are complete as metric spaces and have negative constant scalar curvature in the interior and negative constant mean curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Juan Alcon Apaza , Sergio Almaraz

Myers shows that every compact, connected, orientable $3$--manifold with no $2$--sphere boundary components contains a hyperbolic knot. We use work of Ikeda with an observation of Adams-Reid to show that every $3$--manifold subject to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-02 Kenneth L. Baker , Neil R. Hoffman

Let $N$ be a smooth manifold and $f:N\to N$ be a $C^l$, $l\geq 2$ diffeomorphism. Let $M$ be a normally hyperbolic invariant manifold, not necessarily compact. We prove an analogue of the $\lambda$-lemma in this case.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jacky Cresson , Stephen Wiggins

We prove area estimates for stable capillary $cmc$ (minimal) hypersurfaces $\Sigma$ with nonpositive Yamabe invariant that are properly immersed in a Riemannian $n$-dimensional manifold $M$ with scalar curvature $R^M$ and mean curvature of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Leandro F. Pessoa , Erisvaldo Véras , Bruno Vieira

Soft breaking of a symmetry requires an invariance of the dimension-4 part of the Lagrangian and non-trivial variation of the lower-dimensional part. However, in general, separation between the dim-4 and lower-dimensional Lagrangian is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-02 Pedro M. Ferreira , Bohdan Grzadkowski , Odd Magne Ogreid , Per Osland

We investigate the Reshetikhin--Turaev invariants associated to SU(2) for the 3-manifolds M obtained by doing any rational surgery along the figure 8 knot. In particular, we express these invariants in terms of certain complex double…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jorgen Ellegaard Andersen , Soren Kold Hansen

We construct solutions to a Yamabe type problem on a Riemannian manifold M without boundary and of dimension greater than 2, with nonlinearity close to higher critical Sobolev exponents. These solutions concentrate their mass around a non…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-26 Shengbing Deng , Monica Musso , Angela Pistoia

We consider a compact submanifold $M$ of a Riemannian manifold $N$ and we use the second variation formula as a tool to drive some geometric results on reach$(M, N)$ the reach of $M$ in $N$, including some useful relations between the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Reza Mirzaie

Motivated by the work of Li and Mantoulidis, we study singular metrics which are uniformly Euclidean $(L^\infty)$ on a compact manifold $M^n$ ($n\ge 3$) with negative Yamabe invariant $\sigma(M)$. It is well-known that if $g$ is a smooth…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Man-Chuen Cheng , Man-Chun Lee , Luen-Fai Tam