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We study Calabi-Yau threefolds with large Hodge numbers by constructing and counting triangulations of reflexive polytopes. By counting points in the associated secondary polytopes, we show that the number of fine, regular, star…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-06 Mehmet Demirtas , Liam McAllister , Andres Rios-Tascon

We prove that the sum of the Picard ranks of a polar pair of Gorenstein toric Fano varieties of dimension $d\geq 3$ is at most the minimum of the number of facets and vertices of the corresponding pair of reflexive polytopes minus $(d-1)$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Zhuang He

We classify four-dimensional quasismooth weighted hypersurfaces with small canonical class, and verify a conjecture of Johnson and Kollar on infinite series of quasismooth hypersurfaces with anticanonical hyperplane section in the case of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-28 Gavin Brown , Alexander Kasprzyk

Using the algebraic geometry method of Berenstein et al (hep-th/0005087), we reconsider the derivation of the non commutative quintic algebra ${\mathcal{A}}_{nc}(5)$ and derive new representations by choosing different sets of Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Belhaj , E. H. Saidi

We propose a combinatorical duality for lattice polyhedra which conjecturally gives rise to the pairs of mirror symmetric families of Calabi-Yau complete intersections in toric Fano varieties with Gorenstein singularities. Our construction…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Lev Borisov

We introduce reflexive polytopes of index l as a natural generalisation of the notion of a reflexive polytope of index 1. These l-reflexive polytopes also appear as dual pairs. In dimension two we show that they arise from reflexive…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-28 Alexander M Kasprzyk , Benjamin Nill

We undertake a systematic scan of vector bundles over spaces from the largest database of known Calabi-Yau three-folds, in the context of heterotic string compactification. Specifically, we construct positive rank five monad bundles over…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Yang-Hui He , Maximilian Kreuzer , Seung-Joo Lee , Andre Lukas

We classify the Fano and reflexive polytopes that arise from quasi-finite Feynman integrals. These polytopes appear as scaled Minkowski sums of the Newton polytopes associated with the Symanzik graph polynomials. For one-loop graphs and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-21 Leonardo de la Cruz , Pavel P. Novichkov , Pierre Vanhove

In this article, we consider the phenomenon of complete coincidence of the key properties of pairs of Calabi-Yau manifolds realized as hypersurfaces in two different weighted projective spaces. More precisely, the first manifold in such a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-14 Mikhail Belakovskiy , Alexander Belavin

We analyze freely-acting discrete symmetries of Calabi-Yau three-folds defined as hypersurfaces in ambient toric four-folds. An algorithm which allows the systematic classification of such symmetries which are linearly realised on the toric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-28 Andreas P. Braun , Andre Lukas , Chuang Sun

In this paper we answer a question posed by Horikawa in 1978, who showed that the above moduli space is composed of 11 locally closed strata building up 4 irreducible components and having at most 3 connected components. We prove that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ingrid C. Bauer , Fabrizio M. E. Catanese , Roberto Pignatelli

In [HLY1], Hosono, Lian, and Yau posed a conjecture characterizing the set of solutions to certain Gelfand-Kapranov-Zelevinsky hypergeometric equations which are realized as periods of Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in a Gorenstein Fano toric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Bong H. Lian , Minxian Zhu

We prove Kontsevich's homological mirror symmetry conjecture for a large class of mirror pairs of Calabi--Yau hypersurfaces in toric varieties. These mirror pairs were constructed by Batyrev from dual reflexive polytopes. The theorem holds…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Sheel Ganatra , Andrew Hanlon , Jeff Hicks , Daniel Pomerleano , Nick Sheridan

In this book we describe an approach through toric geometry to the following problem: "estimate the number (counted with appropriate multiplicity) of isolated solutions of n polynomial equations in n variables over an algebraically closed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-01 Pinaki Mondal

We classify reflective automorphic products of singular weight under certain regularity assumptions. Using obstruction theory we show that there are exactly 11 such functions. They are naturally related to certain conjugacy classes in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Thomas Driscoll-Spittler , Nils R. Scheithauer , Janik Wilhelm

Starting from the notion of totally reflexive modules, we survey the theory of Gorenstein homological dimensions for modules over commutative rings. The account includes the theory's connections with relative homological algebra and with…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-01-03 Lars Winther Christensen , Hans-Bjørn Foxby , Henrik Holm

Let X be the toric variety (P^1)^4 associated with its four-dimensional polytope. Consider a resolution of the singular Fano variety associated with the dual polytope of X. Generically, anti-canonical sections Y of X and anticanonical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-13 Gilberto Bini , Filippo Francesco Favale

A reflexive polytope, respectively its associated Gorenstein toric Fano variety, is called pseudo-symmetric, if the polytope has a centrally symmetric pair of facets. Here we present a complete classification of pseudo-symmetric simplicial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Benjamin Nill

In this paper, the principal tool to describe transversal polymatroids with Gorenstein base ring is polyhedral geometry, especially the $Danilov-Stanley$ theorem for the characterization of canonical module. Also, we compute the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-01-16 Alin Stefan

We show that minimal models of nondegenerated hypersufaces defined by Laurent polynomials with a $d$-dimensional Newton polytope $\Delta$ are Calabi-Yau varieties $X$ if and only if the Fine interior of $\Delta$ consists of a single lattice…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Victor Batyrev
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