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We derive an analytical expression for the scattering of a scalar wave from a perfectly conducting self-affine one dimensional surface in the framework of the Kirchhoff approximation. We show that most of the results can be recovered via a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Ingve Simonsen , Damien Vandembroucq , Stephane Roux

In this paper, we introduce a notion of weak pointwise Holder regularity, starting from the de nition of the pointwise anti-Holder irregularity. Using this concept, a weak spectrum of singularities can be de ned as for the usual pointwise…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Marianne Clausel--Lesourd , Samuel Nicolay

We consider the scattering of an arbitary incident plane wave which is a tempered distribution by a two-dimensional wedge.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-29 A. I. Komech , A. E. Merzon , J. E. De la Paz Mendez

Coherent backscattering is a coherence effect in the propagation of waves through disordered media involving two or more scattering events. Here, we report on the observation of coherent backscattering from individual atoms and their mirror…

We formally deduce closed-form expressions for the transmitted effective wavenumber of a material comprising multiple types of inclusions or particles (multi-species), dispersed in a uniform background medium. The expressions, derived here…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Artur L. Gower , Michael J. A. Smith , William J. Parnell , Ian David Abrahams

An experiment is described that tests theoretical predictions on how C-lines incident obliquely on a surface behave on reflection. C-lines in a polarised wave are the analogues of the optical vortices carried by a complex scalar wave, which…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-18 W. Löffler , J. F. Nye , J. H. Hannay

It has been seen recently that when probing a nanoscale object to determine, for example, size or position via light scattering, significant advantage in measurement precision can be gained from exploiting phase singularities in a…

We introduce a general framework for the study of the diffraction of waves by cone points at high frequencies. We prove that semiclassical regularity propagates through cone points with an almost sharp loss even when the underlying operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Peter Hintz

The wavelet transform and related techniques are used to analyze singular and fractal signals. The normalized wavelet scalogram is introduced to detect singularities including jumps, cusps and other sharply changing points. The wavelet…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-04 Hua-Liang Wei , S. A. Billings

In recent years, there has been a mounting interest in better methods of measuring nanoscale objects, especially in fields such as nanotechnology, biomedicine, cleantech, and microelectronics. Conventional methods have proved insufficient,…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-16 Evyatar Hemo , Boris Spektor , Joseph Shamir

All random wave fields possess a network of phase singularities. We show that while the phase statistics within speckle patterns is generic, the statistics of the motion of phase singularities differs substantially for diffusive and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Sheng Zhang , Bing Hu , Patrick Sebbah , Azriel Z Genack

As predicted by A. Einstein [Ann. Phys. (Leipzig) 17, 891 (1905)], the electromagnetic wave reflected at a moving mirror is frequency-upshifted and intensified as high as the mirror velocity is close to the speed of light in vacuum.…

Optics · Physics 2023-10-23 T. Z. Esirkepov , S. V. Bulanov

Based on transformation optics, we introduce another set of generalized laws of reflection and refraction (differs from that of [Science 334, 333 (2011)]), through which a transformation media slab is derived as a meta-surface, producing…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-04 Yadong Xu , Kan Yao , Huanyang Chen

We consider the scattering of gravitational waves off a Schwarzschild black hole in $f(R)$ gravity. We show that the reflection and transmission coefficients for tensor waves are the same as in General Relativity. While the scalar waves,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-13 Dan B. Sibandze , Rituparno Goswami , Sunil D. Maharaj , Anne Marie Nzioki , Peter K. S. Dunsby

Unprecedented atomic-scale measurement resolution has recently been demonstrated in single-shot optical localization metrology based on deep-learning analyses of diffraction patterns of topologically structured light scattered from objects.…

Applying numerical modeling coupled with experiments, we investigate the properties of wideband resonant reflectors under fully conical light incidence. We show that the wave vectors pertinent to resonant first-order diffraction under fully…

Optics · Physics 2016-04-20 Yeong Hwan Ko , Manoj Niraula , Kyu Jin Lee , Robert Magnusson

We study the scattering resonances between two confocal hyperbolae and show that the spectrum is dominated by the effect of a single periodic orbit. There are two distinct cases depending on whether the orbit is geometric or diffractive. A…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-22 N. D. Whelan

Electron scattering on a thin layer where the potential depends self-consistently on the wave function has been studied. When the amplitude of the incident wave exceeds a certain threshold, a soliton-shaped brightening (darkening) appears…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-18 O. M. Bulashenko , V. A. Kochelap , L. L. Bonilla

Electromagnetic wave scattering from a perfectly reflecting self-affine surface is considered. Within the framework of the Kirchhoff approximation, we show that the scattering cross section can be exactly written as a function of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-05 Ingve Simonsen , Damien Vandembroucq , Stephane Roux

Speckle metrology is a powerful tool in the measurement of wavelength and spectra. Recently, speckle produced by multiple reflections inside an integrating sphere has been proposed and showed high performance. However, to our knowledge, a…

Optics · Physics 2021-10-19 Morgan Facchin , Kishan Dholakia , Graham D. Bruce