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The presence of a non-zero cosmological term in Einstein field equations can be interpreted as the physical possibility for preferred reference frames without breaking of general covariance. This possibility is used in the process of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-11 Clovis Jacinto de Matos

Relativity, time reversal invariance in mechanics and principle of causality can be in the bases of a type of vibration of the extensive objects. It is because, the detailed analysis of the relativistic movement of an extensive body entail…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Enrique Oradaz Romay

An extended Wigner function formalism is introduced for describing the quantum dynamics of particles with internal degrees of freedom in the presence of spatially inhomogeneous fields. The approach is used for quantitative simulations of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-09 Marcel Utz , Malcolm H Levitt , Nathan Cooper , Hendrik Ulbricht

General relativity dynamics can be derived from different actions -- which depart from the Einstein-Hilbert action in boundary terms -- and for different choices of the dynamical variables. Among them, the teleparallel equivalent of general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-03 Daniel Blixt , Rafael Ferraro , Alexey Golovnev , María-José Guzmán

We consider the formulation of entropic gravity in two spacetime dimensions. The usual gravitational force law is derived even in the absence of area, as normally required by the holographic principle. A special feature of this perspective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-31 R. B. Mann , J. R. Mureika

The role of torsion in f(R) gravity is considered in the framework of metric-affine formalism. We discuss the field equations in empty space and in presence of perfect fluid matter taking into account the analogy with the Palatini…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Capozziello , R. Cianci , C. Stornaiolo , S. Vignolo

We consider the quantum mechanics of Einstein gravity linearised about flat spacetime. The two transverse-traceless components of the metric perturbation are the true physical degrees of freedom. They appear in the quantum theory as free…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-15 James B. Hartle , Kristen Schleich

Variational principles in mechanics, field theory and geometric analysis are usually formulated on closed admissible classes, where boundary variations are either fixed or independently cancelled through natural boundary conditions.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 Francisco Monroy

Within the context of Newton's theory of gravitation, restricted to point-like test particles and central bodies, stable circular orbits in ordinary space are related to stable circular paths on a massless, unmovable, undeformable…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 R. Caimmi

We put forward the idea that in addition to diffeomorphism invariance of general relativity (GR) the gravitational interaction is invariant under arbitrary scale-deformations of the metric field. In addition, we assume that the scaling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-19 Meir Shimon

Extended phase space of an elementary (relativistic) system is introduced in the spirit of the Souriau's definition of the `space of motions' for such system. Our formulation is generally applicable to any homogeneous space-time (e.g. de…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Zakrzewski

Gravity is derived from an entropic action coupling matter fields with geometry. The fundamental idea is to relate the metric of Lorentzian spacetime to a quantum operator, playing the role of an renormalizable effective density matrix and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-20 Ginestra Bianconi

In the present work we will introduce and prove a topological invariant term in General Relativity involving the torsion tensor that has never been showed before. Such a term is a slight modification of the Nieh-Yan four-form and likewise…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-02 Pollari Giacomo

We construct the gauge invariant free action for cosmological perturbations for the nonminimally coupled inflaton field in the Jordan frame. For this the phase space formalism is used, which keeps track of all the dynamical and constraint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 Jan Weenink , Tomislav Prokopec

We study gravitational theory in 1+2 spacetime dimensions which is determined by the Lagrangian constructed as a sum of the Einstein-Hilbert term plus the two (translational and rotational) gravitational Chern-Simons terms. When the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Yuri N. Obukhov

We study the variational principle over an Hilbert-Einstein like action for an extended geometry taking into account torsion and non-metricity. By extending the semi-Riemannian geometry, we obtain an effective energy-momentum tensor which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-30 Jesús Martín Romero , Mauricio Bellini , José Edgar Madriz Aguilar

A new conception is proposed in Ref.\cite{Verlinde:2010hp,Padmanabhan:2009kr} that gravity is one kind of entropic force. In this letter, we try to discuss its applications to the modified gravities by using three different corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-05 Yi Zhang , Yun-gui Gong , Zong-Hong Zhu

The spectral triple approach to noncommutative geometry allows one to develop the entire standard model (and supersymmetric extensions) of particle physics from a purely geometry stand point and thus treats both gravity and particle physics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 William Nelson , Joseph Ochoa , Mairi Sakellariadou

It is well known that in a generally covariant gravitational theory the choice of spacetime scalars as coordinates yields phase-space observables (or "invariants"). However their relation to the symmetry group of diffeomorphism…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 J. M. Pons , D. C. Salisbury , K. A. Sundermeyer

The aim of the current paper is to study the multiscalar-tensor theories of gravity without derivative couplings. We construct a few basic objects that are invariant under a Weyl rescaling of the metric and transform covariantly when the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-25 Piret Kuusk , Laur Jarv , Ott Vilson