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200 papers

The 2d one component gas of pointlike charges in a uniform neutralizing background interacting with a logarithmic potential is a common model for plasmas. In its classical equilibrium statistics at fixed temperature (canonical ensemble) it…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-15 Timothy D. Andersen

We consider two-dimensional Coulomb systems confined in a disk with ideal dielectric boundaries. In particular we study the two-component plasma in detail. When the coulombic coupling constant $\Gamma=2$ the model is exactly solvable. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Tellez

In a two-dimensional two-component plasma, the second moment of the density correlation function has the simple value {12 pi [1-(gamma/4)]^2}^{-1}, where gamma is the dimensionless coupling constant. This result is derived by using…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Jancovici

We consider the two-dimensional two-component plasma, or Coulomb gas, consisting of $N$ positive and $N$ negative charges with logarithmic interaction. We introduce a suitable regularization of the interaction by smearing the charges over a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-03 Jeanne Boursier , Sylvia Serfaty

We study a two-dimensional Coulomb gas consisting of a mixture of particles carrying various positive multiple integer charges, confined on a unit circle. We consider the system in the canonical and grand canonical ensembles, and attempt to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Niko Jokela , Matti Jarvinen , Esko Keski-Vakkuri

By a perturbative argument, we construct solutions for a plasma-type problem with two opposite-signed sharp peaks at levels $1$ and $-\gamma$, respectively, where $0<\gamma<1$. We establish some physically relevant qualitative properties…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Giovanni Pisante , Tonia Ricciardi

We describe a procedure to solve an up to $2N$ problem where the particles are separated topologically in $N$ groups with at most two particles in each. Arbitrary interactions are allowed between the (two) particles within one group. All…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-30 J. R. Armstrong , A. G. Volosniev , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We consider the thermodynamic effects of an electrically charged impurity immersed in a two-dimensional two-component plasma, composed by particles with charges $\pm e$, at temperature $T$, at coupling $\Gamma=e^2/(k_B T)=2$, confined in a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 Alejandro Ferrero , Gabriel Téllez

The simplest statistical mechanics model of a Coulomb plasma in two spatial dimensions admits an exact analytic solution at some special temperature in several (curved) surfaces. We present in a unifying perspective these solutions for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-21 Riccardo Fantoni

We study, via computer simulations, the fluctuations in the net electric charge, in a two dimensional one component plasma (OCP) with uniform background charge density $-e \rho$, in a region $\Lambda$ inside a much larger overall neutral…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Levesque , J. -J. Weis , J. L. Lebowitz

When addressing the thermodynamics of finite-sized systems, one must specify whether one wants to fix conserved charges to a sharp value or whether one is content to fix their thermodynamic average. In other words, contrary to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Michael Engelhardt

To analyze nonidealities inherent to degenerate plasma, a quantum collective approach is developed. Thermodynamic functions of a system of partially degenerate electrons and strongly coupled ions are derived from first principles. The model…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Abdelhamid Khalfaoui , Djamila Bennaceur-Doumaz

The two dimensional one component plasma 2dOCP is a classical system consisting of $N$ identical particles with the same charge $q$ confined in a two dimensional surface with a neutralizing background. The Boltzmann factor at temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-07-20 Robert Salazar , Gabriel Téllez

The perturbations of a homogeneous non-relativistic two-component plasma are studied in the Coulomb gauge. Starting from the solution found [2] of the equations of electromagnetic self consistency in a plasma [1], we add small perturbations…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Evangelos Chaliasos

We study the classical two-dimensional one-component plasma of $N$ positively charged point particles, interacting via the Coulomb potential and confined by an external potential. For the specific inverse temperature $\beta=1$ (in our…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-21 Roland Bauerschmidt , Paul Bourgade , Miika Nikula , Horng-Tzer Yau

We developed the functional form of the two-point correlation function under the approximation of fixed particle number density n(bar). We solved the quasi-linear partial differential equation (PDE) through the method of characteristics to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-01 Durakhshan Ashraf Qadri , Abdul W. Khanday , Prince A. Ganai

Physical properties of plasmas such as equations of state and transport coefficients are expressed in terms of correlation functions, which can be calculated using various approaches (analytical theory, numerical simulations). The method of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-01-05 G. Röpke

We derive self-consistent formalism for the description of multi-component partially ionized solar plasma, by means of the coupled equations for the charged and neutral components for an arbitrary number of chemical species, and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Elena Khomenko , Manuel Collados , Antonio Diaz , Nikola Vitas

The system under consideration is a two-dimensional one-component plasma in fluid regime, at density n and at arbitrary coupling Gamma=beta e^2 (e=unit charge, beta = inverse temperature). The Helmholtz free energy of the model, as the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Kalinay , P. Markos , L. Samaj , I. Travenec

The system of equations of electromagnetic self-consistency in a plasma is analytically solved for the case of a two-component homogeneous plasma in the non-relativistic approximation.

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Evangelos Chaliasos