English
Related papers

Related papers: Stripe formation in bacterial systems with density…

200 papers

How motile bacteria move near a surface is a problem of fundamental biophysical interest and is key to the emergence of several phenomena of biological, ecological and medical relevance, including biofilm formation. Solid boundaries can…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-09-12 Stanislaw Makarchuk , Vasco C. Braz , Nuno A. M. Araújo , Lena Ciric , Giorgio Volpe

Using an interface displacement model derived from a microscopic density functional theory we investigate thin liquidlike wetting layers adsorbed on flat substrates with an embedded chemical heterogeneity forming a stripe. For a wide range…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Bauer , S. Dietrich , A. O. Parry

Two coarse-grained models which capture some universal characteristics of stripe forming systems are stud- ied. At high temperatures, the structure factors of both models attain their maxima on a circle in reciprocal space, as a consequence…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-12-18 Alejandro Mendoza-Coto , Daniel A. Stariolo

We study numerically and analytically the coarsening of stripe phases in two spatial dimensions, and show that transient configurations do not achieve long ranged orientational order but rather evolve into glassy configurations with very…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Denis Boyer , Jorge Viñals

Dense granular flows are often unstable and form inhomogeneous structures. Although significant advances have been recently made in understanding simple flows, instabilities of such flows are often not understood. We present experimental…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-02 Tamas Borzsonyi , Robert E. Ecke , Jim N. McElwaine

By using the transfer matrix approach, we investigate the asymptotic behavior of the entropy of flexible chains with $M$ monomers each placed on stripes. In the limit of high density of monomers, we study the behavior of the entropy as a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 W. G. Dantas , M. J. de Oliveira , J. F. Stilck

Cell spreading is investigated at various scales in order to understand motility of living cells which is essential for a range of physiological activities in higher organisms as well as in microbes. At a microscopic scale, it has been seen…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 A. Bhattacharyay

We describe numerical solutions of two non potential models of pattern formation in nonequilibrium systems to address the motion and decay of grain boundaries separating domains of stripe configurations of different orientations. We first…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Zhi-Feng Huang , Jorge Vinals

We consider a Hubbard-like model of strongly-interacting spinless fermions and hardcore bosons on a square lattice, such that nearest neighbor occupation is forbidden. Stripes (lines of holes across the lattice forming antiphase walls…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 N. G. Zhang , C. L. Henley

We numerically examine the two-dimensional ordering of a stripe forming system of particles with competing long-range repulsion and short-range attraction in the presence of a quasi-one-dimensional corrugated substrate. As a function of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-06 D. McDermott , C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

The evolution of a two-dimensional driven lattice-gas model is studied on an L_x X L_y lattice. Scaling arguments and extensive numerical simulations are used to show that starting from random initial configuration the model evolves via two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Levine , Y. Kafri , D. Mukamel

It was recently observed that sand flowing down a vertical tube sometimes forms a traveling density pattern in which a number of regions with high density are separated from each other by regions of low density. In this work, we consider…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-14 Jysoo Lee , Michael Leibig

We study active surface wetting using a minimal model of bacteria that takes into account the intrinsic motility diversity of living matter. A mixture of "fast" and "slow" self-propelled Brownian particles is considered in the presence of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-08 Mauricio Rojas-Vega , Pablo de Castro , Rodrigo Soto

We examine the dynamics and stripe formation in a system with competing short and long range interactions in the presence of both an applied dc drive and quenched disorder. Without disorder, the system forms stripes organized in a labyrinth…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt , I. Martin , A. R. Bishop

We model an enclosed system of bacteria, whose motility-induced phase separation is coupled to slow population dynamics. Without noise, the system shows both static phase separation and a limit cycle, in which a rising global population…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-08 Tobias Grafke , Michael E. Cates , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

Motifs of periodic modulations are encountered in a variety of natural systems, where at least two rival states are present. In strongly correlated electron systems such behaviour has typically been associated with competition between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-02 M. Pregelj , A. Zorko , O. Zaharko , H. Nojiri , H. Berger , L. C. Chapon , D. Arčon

Differential growth processes play a prominent role in shaping leaves and biological tissues. Using both analytical and numerical calculations, we consider the shapes of closed, elastic strips which have been subjected to an inhomogeneous…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-19 Bryan Gin-ge Chen , Christian D. Santangelo

We study theoretically the formation of long-wavelength instability patterns observed at spreading of nematic droplets on liquid substrates. The role of surface-like elastic terms such as saddle-splay and anchoring in nematic films of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-04 O. V. Manyuhina , M. Ben Amar

We show that a system with competing interactions on different length scales, as relevant for the formation of stripes in doped Mott insulators, undergoes a self-generated glass transition which is caused by the frustrated nature of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Joerg Schmalian , Peter G. Wolynes

Non-equilibrium self-organized patterns formed by particles interacting through competing range interaction are driven over a substrate by an external force. We show that, with increasing driving force, the pre-existed static patterns…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-20 H. J. Zhao , V. R. Misko , F. M. Peeters