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If magnetic frustration is most commonly known for undermining long-range order, as famously illustrated by spin liquids, the ability of matter to develop new collective mechanisms in order to fight frustration is no less fascinating,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-31 L. D. C. Jaubert , Owen Benton , Jeffrey G. Rau , J. Oitmaa , R. R. P. Singh , Nic Shannon , Michel J. P. Gingras

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we study the critical behavior of two models of frustrated XY antiferromagnets with a collinear spin ordering and with an additional twofold degeneracy of the ground state. We consider a classic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-03 A. O. Sorokin

This paper is aiming to review some of the neutron scattering studies performed on URu2Si2 in Grenoble. This compound has been studied for a quarter of century because of a so-called hidden order ground state visible by most of the bulk…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-17 Frederic Bourdarot , Stephane Raymond , Louis-Pierre Regnault

Throughout the past three decades the hidden order (HO) problem in URu$_2$Si$_2$ has remained a "hot topic" in the physics of strongly correlated electron systems with well over 600 publications related to this subject. Presently in 2014…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 John A. Mydosh , Peter M. Oppeneer

We show theoretically that spin and orbital degrees of freedom in the pyrochlore oxide Y2Mo2O7, which is free of quenched disorder, can exhibit a simultaneous glass transition, working as dynamical randomness to each other. The interplay of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-03-04 Kota Mitsumoto , Chisa Hotta , Hajime Yoshino

Geometrical frustration, as in pyrochlore lattices made of corner-sharing tetrahedra, precludes the onset of conventional magnetic ordering, enabling the stabilization of fluctuating spin states at low temperature. Disorder is a subtle…

Recent theoretical proposals have argued that cobaltates with edge-sharing octahedral coordination can have significant bond-dependent exchange couplings thus offering a platform in 3$d$ ions for such physics beyond the much-explored…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-29 M. Elliot , P. A. McClarty , D. Prabhakaran , R. D. Johnson , H. C. Walker , P. Manuel , R. Coldea

In the Heisenberg antiferromagnet $Gd_2Ti_2O_7$, the exchange interactions are geometrically frustrated by the pyrochlore lattice structure. This ESR study reveals a strong temperature dependent anisotropy with respect to a [111] body…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 A. K. Hassan , L. P. Lévy , C. Darie , P. Strobel

We study the spin-glass transition in a disordered quantum model. There is a region in the phase diagram where quantum effects are small and the phase transition is second order, as in the classical case. In another region, quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Daniel R. Grempel , Constantino A. da Silva Santos

We use neutron scattering to investigate spin excitations in Sr(Co$_{1-x}$Ni$_{x})_2$As$_2$, which has a $c$-axis incommensurate helical structure of the two-dimensional (2D) in-plane ferromagnetic (FM) ordered layers for $0.013\leq x \leq…

Traditional frustration arises from the conflict between the spin alignments due to the geometry or the nature of the interactions. Here, we demonstrate a novel form of frustration, dubbed ``emergent frustration'', which is induced by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-21 Zehui Deng , Lu Liu , Wenan Guo , Hai-Qing Lin

We report the low temperature magnetic properties of Nd$^{3+}$ pyrochlore $\rm Nd_2ScNbO_7$. Susceptibility and magnetization show an easy-axis moment, and heat capacity reveals a phase transition to long range order at $T_N=371(2)$ mK with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-11 A. Scheie , M. Sanders , Yiming Qiu , T. R. Prisk , R. J. Cava , C. Broholm

We present an investigation of the effect of randomizing exchange strengths in the $S=1/2$ square lattice quasi-two-dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet (QuinH)$_2$Cu(Cl$_{x}$Br$_{1-x}$)$_{4}\cdot$2H$_2$O (QuinH$=$Quinolinium,…

We employ the previously published neutron scattering experiments\cite{1,2,3} to suggest that Er$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ has a broken-symmetry multiple-{\bf q} state with tetragonal magnetic symmetry\cite{4}. The ordered moments do not appear to lie…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 A. K. R. Briffa , R. J. Mason , M. W. Long

Using exact diagonalization techniques we study the dynamical response of the anisotropic disordered Heisenberg model for systems of S=1/2 spins with infinite range random exchange interactions at temperature T=0. The model can be…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Liliana Arrachea , Marcelo J. Rozenberg

A hidden order that emerges in the frustrated pyrochlore Tb$_{2+x}$Ti$_{2-x}$O$_{7+y}$ with $T_{\text{c}}=0.53$ K is studied using specific heat, magnetization, and neutron scattering experiments on a high-quality single crystal.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-22 H. Takatsu , S. Onoda , S. Kittaka , A. Kasahara , Y. Kono , T. Sakakibara , Y. Kato , B. Fåk , J. Ollivier , J. W. Lynn , T. Taniguchi , M. Wakita , H. Kadowaki

A neutron scattering study of nonsuperconducting La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CaCu$_2$O$_6$ (x=0 and 0.2), a bilayer copper oxide without CuO chains, has revealed an unexpected tetragonal-to-orthorhombic transition with a doping dependent transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Ulrich , S. Kondo , M. Reehuis , H. He , C. Bernhard , C. Niedermayer , F. Bouree , P. Bourges , M. Ohl , H. M. Ronnow , H. Takagi , B. Keimer

We investigate the critical properties of the phase transition towards complex tensor order that has been proposed to occur in spin-orbit coupled superconductors. For this purpose we formulate the bosonic field theory for fluctuations of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-08 Igor Boettcher , Igor F. Herbut

Collective behavior of spins, frustration-induced strong quantum fluctuations, and subtle interplay between competing degrees of freedom in quantum materials can lead to correlated quantum states with exotic excitations that are essential…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-14 B. Sana , M. Barik , S. Lee , U. Jena , M. Baenitz , J. Sichelschmidt , S. Luther , H. Kuehne , K. Sethupathi , M. S. Ramachandra Rao , K. Y. Choi , P. Khuntia

Magnetization and neutron diffraction measurements indicate long-range antiferromagnetic ordering below TN=4 K in the 2D, S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet K2V3O8. The ordered state exhibits ``weak ferromagnetism'' and novel, field-induced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. D. Lumsden , B. C. Sales , D. Mandrus , S. E. Nagler , J. R. Thompson