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With the aim of improving our knowledge on supernova (SN) 1987A-like objects and, more in general, on H-rich SNe, we have developed a new analytic model to describe their post-explosive evolution. The distinctive features of this model are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-21 M. L. Pumo , S. P. Cosentino

Stripped-envelope supernovae (SESNe) are a subclass of core-collapse supernovae that are deficient in hydrogen (SN~IIb, SN~Ib) and possibly helium (SN~Ic) in their spectra. Their progenitors are likely stripped of this material through a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-18 Annastasia Haynie , Anthony L. Piro

We present the first non-LTE time-dependent radiative-transfer simulations of supernovae (SNe) II-Plateau (II-P) covering both the photospheric and nebular phases, from ~10 to >~1000d after the explosion, and based on 1.2B piston-driven…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier

Over its lifespan, the Vera C. Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) will monitor millions of supernovae (SNe) from explosion to oblivion, yielding an unprecedented ugrizy photometric dataset on their late-time evolution.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-19 Luc Dessart , Jose L. Prieto , D. John Hillier , Hanindyo Kuncarayakti , Emilio D. Hueichapan

The successful theoretical supernova explosion models should be able to explain any features of the emission from supernovae at any evolutionary stage. We check several models from two different points of view. With the multi-frequency…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Elena Sorokina , Sergey Blinnikov

We present 1-D non-Local-Thermodynamic-Equilibrium time-dependent radiative-transfer simulations for supernovae (SNe) of type IIb, Ib, and Ic that result from the terminal explosion of the mass donor in a close-binary system. Here, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-09 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Stan Woosley , Eli Livne , Roni Waldman , Sung-Chul Yoon , Norbert Langer

Aims. We present first results and tests of a time-dependent extension to the general purpose model atmosphere code PHOENIX. We aim to produce light curves and spectra of hydro models for all types of supernovae. Methods. We extend our…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 D. Jack , P. H. Hauschildt , E. Baron

Nebular phase spectra of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) provide critical and unique information on the progenitor massive star and its explosion. We present a set of 1-D steady-state non-local thermodynamic equilibrium radiative transfer…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier

Since the discovery of SN (supernova) 1987A, the number of Type II-peculiar SNe has grown, revealing a rich diversity in photometric and spectroscopic properties. In this study, using a single 15Msun low-metallicity progenitor that dies as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-20 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier

We construct a numerical light curve model for interaction-powered supernovae that arise from an interaction between the ejecta and the circumstellar matter (CSM). In order to resolve the shocked region of an interaction-powered supernova,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-10 Yuki Takei , Toshikazu Shigeyama

We investigate the low-luminosity supernova SN 2016bkv and its peculiar early-time interaction. For that, we compute radiative transfer models using the CMFGEN code. Because SN 2016bkv shows signs of interaction with material expelled by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-01 Maxime Deckers , Jose H. Groh , Ioana Boian , Eoin J. Farrell

Radiation transport codes are often used in astrophysics to construct spectral models. In this work we demonstrate how producing these models for a time series of data can provide unique information about supernovae (SNe). Unlike previous…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-05 Chris Ashall , Paolo Mazzali

We investigate the effects of radiative shocks on the observed X-ray emission from the Type II supernova SN 1993J. To this end, the X-ray emission is modeled as a result of the interaction between the supernova ejecta and a dense…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tanja K. Nymark , Poonam Chandra , Claes Fransson

We present 1,800 multiwavelength Type Ib/c supernovae light curve models obtained by running the radiation transport code Sedona and varying the mass distribution, velocity profile, and abundance ejecta profiles of helium star progenitors.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-16 S. Karthik Yadavalli , V. Ashley Villar , Abigail Polin , S. E. Woosley , Maria R. Drout , Miranda Pikus

We report on a simultaneous modelling of the expansion and radio light curves of SN1993J. We have developed a simulation code capable of generating synthetic expansion and radio light curves of supernovae by taking into consideration the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 I. Marti-Vidal , J. M. Marcaide , A. Alberdi , J. C. Guirado , M. A. Perez-Torres , E. Ros

A new model grid containing 228,016 synthetic red supergiant explosions (Type II supernovae) is introduced. Time evolution of spectral energy distributions from 1 A to 50,000 A (100 frequency bins in a log scale) is computed at each time…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-03 Takashi J. Moriya , Bhagya M. Subrayan , Dan Milisavljevic , Sergei I. Blinnikov

Dust is expected to form on a year timescale in core-collapse supernova (SN) ejecta. Its existence is revealed through an infrared brightening, an optical dimming, or a blue-red emission-line profile asymmetry. To investigate how the dust…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-25 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Arkaprabha Sarangi

There is both observational and theoretical evidence that the ejecta of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) are structured. Rather than being smooth and homogeneous, the material is made of over-dense and under-dense regions of distinct…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-07 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Kevin D. Wilk

<Context> Ideally, one would like to know which type of core-collapse SNe is produced by different progenitors and the channels of stellar evolution leading to these progenitors. These links have to be very well known to use the observed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-20 Takashi J. Moriya , Jose H. Groh , Georges Meynet

It was recently shown that the bolometric light curves of type II supernovae (SNe) allow an accurate and robust measurement of the product of the radiation energy in the ejecta, $E_r$, and the time since the explosion, $t$, at early phases…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-15 Tomer Shussman , Ehud Nakar , Roni Waldman , Boaz Katz