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We report a detailed simulation and classical density functional theory study of the drying transition in a realistic model fluid at a smooth substrate. This transition (in which the contact angle $\theta\to 180^\circ$) is shown to be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-26 Robert Evans , Maria C. Stewart , Nigel B. Wilding

In this study an effective description in the 2PI effective-action formalism for systems of quarks and mesons in and out of equilibrium within a numerical approach is developed, allowing to approximate the complexity of QCD by taking only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-05 Alex Meistrenko , Hendrik van Hees , Carsten Greiner

We model two-dimensional systems of granular aggregates confined between two planes and demonstrate that at a critical grain volume fraction an abrupt rigidity transition occurs. This transition is observed both in static and shear tests.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Einat Aharonov , David Sparks

Characterizing current fluctuations in a steady state is of fundamental interest and has attracted considerable attention in the recent past. However, the bulk of the studies are limited to systems that either do not exhibit a phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-05 Tanmoy Chakraborty , Punyabrata Pradhan , Kavita Jain

Nonequilibrium steady states of vibrated inelastic frictionless spheres are investigated in quasi-two-dimensional confinement via molecular dynamics simulations. The phase diagram in the density-amplitude plane exhibits a fluidlike…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-13 Thomas Schindler , Sebastian C. Kapfer

We study steady-state current fluctuations in hardcore lattice gases on a ring of $L$ sites, where $N$ particles perform symmetric, {\it extended-ranged} hopping. The hop length is a random variable depending on a length scale $l_0$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-23 Tanmoy Chakraborty , Punyabrata Pradhan

We study the role of noise on the nature of the transition to collective motion in dry active matter. Starting from field theories that predict a continuous transition at the deterministic level, we show that fluctuations induce a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-12 David Martin , Hugues Chaté , Cesare Nardini , Alexandre Solon , Julien Tailleur , Frédéric van Wijland

We study fluctuations in a vertically oscillated layer of grains below the critical acceleration for the onset of ordered standing waves. As onset is approached, transient disordered waves with a characteristic length scale emerge and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel I. Goldman , J. B. Swift , Harry L. Swinney

The effect of static fluctuations in the phase of the order parameter on the normal and superconducting properties of a 2D system with attractive four-fermion interaction has been studied. Analytic expressions for the fermion Green…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 Valery P. Gusynin , Vadim M. Loktev , Rachel M. Quick , Sergei G. Sharapov

We consider the case of a density-driven metal-superconductor transition in the proximity of an electronic phase separation. In particular we investigate the interplay between superconducting fluctuations and density fluctuations, which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-10-05 S. Caprara , N. Bergeal , J. Lesueur , M. Grilli

The collective behavior of a two-dimensional wet granular cluster under horizontal swirling motions is investigated experimentally. Depending on the balance between the energy injection and dissipation, the cluster evolves into various…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-30 Kai Huang

Within the macroscopic Landau-de Gennes approach, we examine the Gaussian normal mode fluctuations of semi-infinite nematic liquid crystals in a regime of critical wetting. It is argued that surface free-energy potentials that strongly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 N. B. Ivanov

We investigate the evolution of the net-proton kurtosis and the kurtosis of the chiral order parameter near the critical point in the model of nonequilibrium chiral fluid dynamics. The order parameter is propagated explicitly and coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Christoph Herold , Marlene Nahrgang , Yupeng Yan , Chinorat Kobdaj

We report an experimental study on the transition between a disordered liquid-like state and a ordered solid-like one, in a collection of magnetically interacting macroscopic grains. A monolayer of magnetized particles is vibrated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-05 Loreto Oyarte , Pablo Gutiérrez , Sébastien Aumaître , Nicolás Mujica

For a freely evolving granular fluid, the buildup of spatial correlations in density and flow field is described using fluctuating hydrodynamics. The theory for incompressible flows is extended to the general, compressible case, including…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. P. C. van Noije , M. H. Ernst , R. Brito

Liquid crystals in two dimensions undergo a first-order isotropic-to-quasi-nematic transition, provided the particle interactions are sufficiently ``sharp and narrow''. This implies phase coexistence between isotropic and quasi-nematic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. L. C. Vink

Mixed order transitions are those which show a discontinuity of the order parameter as well as a divergent correlation length. We show that the behaviour of the order parameter correlation function along the transition line of mixed order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-04 Mustansir Barma , Satya N. Majumdar , David Mukamel

We consider the fluctuation conductivity in the critical region of a disorder induced quantum phase transition in layered d-wave superconductors. We specifically address the fluctuation contribution to the system's conductivity in the limit…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Tifrea , D. Bodea , I. Grosu , M. Crisan

The constituents in a class of active matter systems change their directions of motion by being influenced by the velocities of the neighbors. Such systems may undergo phase transitions, with respect to ordering in the velocity field, as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-11 Sohini Chatterjee , Sohom Das , Purnendu Pathak , Tanay Paul , Subir K. Das

We report on the construction of a granular network of particles to study the formation, evolution and statistical properties of clusters of particles developing at the vicinity of a liquid-solid-like phase transition within a vertically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-12-25 Enrique Navarro , Claudio Falcón