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Several recent studies performed on constraints of a fourth generation of quarks and leptons suffer from the ad-hoc assumption that 3 x 3 unitarity holds for the first three generations in the neutrino sector. Only under this assumption one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Heiko Lacker , Andreas Menzel

In the determination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element $|V_{cb}|$ from inclusive semileptonic $B$-meson decays, moments of the leptonic invariant mass spectrum constitute valuable observables. To evaluate them with sufficient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-21 Mateusz Czaja , Mikołaj Misiak , Abdur Rehman

We compute supersymmetric QCD and supersymmetric electroweak corrections to the b and t quark masses and to the $\tau$ lepton mass in the presence of CP phases valid for all $\tan\beta$. The analysis includes one loop diagrams arising from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Tarek Ibrahim , Pran Nath

We discuss radiative corrections to K_{e3} and pi_{e3} decays within chiral perturbation theory with virtual photons and leptons. We then present the extraction of the CKM elements V_{us} and V_{ud} using the presently available…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Cirigliano

I will give a brief overview of the Standard Model theory inputs needed for the precise determination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element $V_{us}$ from semileptonic kaon decays, focusing on the long-distance electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-14 Chien-Yeah Seng

We present the first measurement of the ratio of branching fractions of inclusive semileptonic $B$-meson decays, $R(X_{e/\mu}) = \mathcal{B}(B\to X \, e \, \nu) / \mathcal{B}(B\to X \, \mu \, \nu)$, a precision test of electron-muon…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-05-31 Belle II Collaboration , L. Aggarwal , H. Ahmed , H. Aihara , N. Akopov , A. Aloisio , N. Anh Ky , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , T. Aushev , V. Aushev , H. Bae , S. Bahinipati , P. Bambade , Sw. Banerjee , S. Bansal , M. Barrett , J. Baudot , M. Bauer , A. Baur , A. Beaubien , J. Becker , J. V. Bennett , E. Bernieri , F. U. Bernlochner , V. Bertacchi , M. Bertemes , E. Bertholet , M. Bessner , S. Bettarini , V. Bhardwaj , B. Bhuyan , F. Bianchi , T. Bilka , S. Bilokin , D. Biswas , D. Bodrov , J. Borah , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , R. A. Briere , T. E. Browder , A. Budano , S. Bussino , M. Campajola , L. Cao , G. Casarosa , C. Cecchi , J. Cerasoli , M. -C. Chang , R. Cheaib , P. Cheema , V. Chekelian , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , K. Chirapatpimol , H. -E. Cho , K. Cho , S. -J. Cho , S. -K. Choi , S. Choudhury , J. Cochran , L. Corona , S. Cunliffe , F. Dattola , E. De La Cruz-Burelo , S. A. De La Motte , G. De Nardo , G. De Pietro , R. de Sangro , M. Destefanis , R. Dhamija , F. Di Capua , J. Dingfelder , Z. Doležal , T. V. Dong , M. Dorigo , D. Dossett , S. Dreyer , S. Dubey , G. Dujany , P. Ecker , M. Eliachevitch , P. Feichtinger , T. Ferber , D. Ferlewicz , T. Fillinger , G. Finocchiaro , A. Fodor , F. Forti , A. Frey , B. G. Fulsom , A. Gabrielli , E. Ganiev , M. Garcia-Hernandez , G. Gaudino , V. Gaur , A. Gaz , A. Gellrich , G. Ghevondyan , R. Giordano , A. Giri , A. Glazov , B. Gobbo , R. Godang , P. Goldenzweig , W. Gradl , T. Grammatico , S. Granderath , E. Graziani , Z. Gruberová , T. Gu , K. Gudkova , S. Halder , T. Hara , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , S. Hazra , C. Hearty , M. T. Hedges , I. Heredia de la Cruz , M. Hernández Villanueva , A. Hershenhorn , T. Higuchi , E. C. Hill , M. Hohmann , C. -L. Hsu , T. Iijima , K. Inami , G. Inguglia , N. Ipsita , A. Ishikawa , S. Ito , R. Itoh , M. Iwasaki , W. W. Jacobs , E. -J. Jang , Q. P. Ji , S. Jia , Y. Jin , H. Junkerkalefeld , M. Kaleta , A. B. Kaliyar , G. Karyan , T. Kawasaki , C. Kiesling , C. -H. Kim , D. Y. Kim , K. -H. Kim , Y. -K. Kim , H. Kindo , K. Kinoshita , P. Kodyš , S. Kohani , K. Kojima , A. Korobov , S. Korpar , E. Kovalenko , R. Kowalewski , P. Križan , P. Krokovny , J. Kumar , R. Kumar , K. Kumara , A. Kuzmin , Y. -J. Kwon , S. Lacaprara , J. S. Lange , M. Laurenza , R. Leboucher , F. R. Le Diberder , D. Levit , P. M. Lewis , L. K. Li , J. Libby , Z. Liptak , Q. Y. Liu , Z. Q. Liu , D. Liventsev , S. Longo , T. Lueck , C. Lyu , Y. Ma , M. Maggiora , S. P. Maharana , R. Maiti , S. Maity , R. Manfredi , E. Manoni , A. C. Manthei , M. Mantovano , C. Marinas , L. Martel , C. Martellini , A. Martini , L. Massaccesi , M. Masuda , K. Matsuoka , D. Matvienko , S. K. Maurya , J. A. McKenna , F. Meier , M. Merola , F. Metzner , M. Milesi , C. Miller , K. Miyabayashi , R. Mizuk , G. B. Mohanty , S. Moneta , M. Mrvar , R. Mussa , I. Nakamura , K. R. Nakamura , M. Nakao , Y. Nakazawa , A. Narimani Charan , M. Naruki , D. Narwal , A. Natochii , L. Nayak , G. Nazaryan , N. K. Nisar , S. Nishida , H. Ono , Y. Onuki , P. Oskin , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , A. Paladino , A. Panta , S. Pardi , H. Park , J. Park , B. Paschen , A. Passeri , S. Patra , S. Paul , T. K. Pedlar , I. Peruzzi , R. Peschke , R. Pestotnik , L. E. Piilonen , G. Pinna Angioni , P. L. M. Podesta-Lerma , T. Podobnik , S. Pokharel , L. Polat , C. Praz , S. Prell , E. Prencipe , M. T. Prim , H. Purwar , N. Rad , P. Rados , G. Raeuber , M. Reif , S. Reiter , I. Ripp-Baudot , G. Rizzo , L. B. Rizzuto , P. Rocchetti , J. M. Roney , A. Rostomyan , N. Rout , D. A. Sanders , S. Sandilya , A. Sangal , L. Santelj , Y. Sato , B. Scavino , C. Schwanda , Y. Seino , A. Selce , K. Senyo , M. E. Sevior , C. Sfienti , W. Shan , C. Sharma , C. P. Shen , T. Shillington , J. -G. Shiu , F. Simon , J. B. Singh , J. Skorupa , R. J. Sobie , A. Soffer , A. Sokolov , E. Solovieva , S. Spataro , B. Spruck , M. Starič , S. Stefkova , R. Stroili , Y. Sue , M. Sumihama , W. Sutcliffe , S. Y. Suzuki , H. Svidras , M. Takizawa , U. Tamponi , K. Tanida , N. Taniguchi , F. Tenchini , R. Tiwary , D. Tonelli , E. Torassa , K. Trabelsi , I. Tsaklidis , I. Ueda , Y. Uematsu , T. Uglov , K. Unger , Y. Unno , K. Uno , S. Uno , P. Urquijo , Y. Ushiroda , S. E. Vahsen , R. van Tonder , G. S. Varner , K. E. Varvell , A. Vinokurova , V. S. Vismaya , L. Vitale , A. Vossen , S. Wallner , E. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , X. L. Wang , A. Warburton , M. Watanabe , S. Watanuki , M. Welsch , C. Wessel , E. Won , X. P. Xu , B. D. Yabsley , S. Yamada , W. Yan , S. B. Yang , H. Ye , J. H. Yin , Y. M. Yook , K. Yoshihara , Y. Zhai , Y. Zhang , V. Zhilich , Q. D. Zhou , X. Y. Zhou , V. I. Zhukova , R. Žlebčík

The measured $ft$-values for superallowed $0^{+} \to 0^{+}$ nuclear $\beta$-decay can be used to obtain the value of the vector coupling constant and thus to test the unitarity of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix. An essential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 I. S. Towner , J. C. Hardy

The first row of the Cabibbo-Cobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix shows a discrepancy of $\sim $$3\,\sigma$ with unitarity, known as the "Cabibbo Angle Anomaly" (CAA). This tension can be explained via modified $W$ couplings to leptons, but in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-10 Claudio Andrea Manzari

We present recent tests of lepton universality as crucial probes of the Standard Model in semileptonic $B$-meson decays at Belle II. All presented analyses use a data sample collected at the $\Upsilon(4S)$ resonance by the Belle II…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-05-13 Henrik Junkerkalefeld

The self-consistent random phase approximation (RPA) approach with the residual interaction derived from a relativistic point-coupling energy functional is applied to evaluate the isospin symmetry-breaking corrections {\delta}c for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Z. X. Li , J. M. Yao , H. Chen

Radiative corrections arising from the axial coupling of charged fermions to a constant vector b_\mu can induce a Lorentz- and CPT-violating Chern-Simons term in the QED action. We calculate the exact one-loop correction to this term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Perez-Victoria

It is shown that if, from the starting point of a universal rank-one mass matrix long favoured by phenomenologists, one adds the assumption that it rotates (changes its orientation in generation space) with changing scale, one can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Michael J. Baker , J. Bordes , H. M. Chan , S. T. Tsou

We present a determination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix elements $|V_{cd}|$ and $|V_{cs}|$ obtained by combining the momentum dependence of the semileptonic vector form factors $f_+^{D \to \pi}(q^2)$ and $f_+^{D \to K}(q^2)$,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-08-01 L. Riggio , G. Salerno , S. Simula

Data in $B$-meson decays indicate violations of lepton flavour universality, thereby raising the question about such phenomena in the charm sector. We perform a model-independent analysis of NP contributions in (semi)-leptonic decays of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Robert Fleischer , Ruben Jaarsma , Gabriël Koole

Several hundred million tau decays have been studied with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II e+e- collider at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. Recent results on Charged Current Lepton Universality and two independent measurements of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Swagato Banerjee

We present the detailed analytical and numerical investigations of the one-loop radiative corrections of all quarks and squarks in the MSSM to the lightest chargino pair production via $\gamma \gamma$ fusion at the future NLC. The numerical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhou Mian-Lai , Ma Wen-Gan , Han Liang , Jiang Yi , Zhou Hong

Charged current semi-leptonic decays of $B$-meson are important for a precise determination of the CKM elements. The CKM elements $|V_{ub}|$ and $|V_{cb}|$ show a discrepancy between the exclusive and inclusive determinations. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-29 Anshika Bansal , Namit Mahajan , Dayanand Mishra

Superallowed $0^+ \to 0^+$ nuclear beta decay provides a direct measure of the weak vector coupling constant, $\GV$. We survey current world data on the nine accurately determined transitions of this type, which range from the decay of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-23 J. C. Hardy , I. S. Towner

A new critical survey is presented of all half-life, decay-energy and branching-ratio measurements related to 20 0+ to 0+ beta decays. Compared with our last review, there are numerous improvements: First, we have added 27 recently…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-06-30 J. C. Hardy , I. S. Towner

In the Standard Model extended by sterile neutrinos, modified W-l-nu couplings arise, which are able to induce a tree-level enhancement to lepton flavour universality violation in kaon decays. The additional mixing between the active…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-20 Cedric Weiland