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Logic rules and inference are fundamental in computer science and have been studied extensively. However, prior semantics of logic languages can have subtle implications and can disagree significantly, on even very simple programs,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-10-07 Yanhong A. Liu , Scott D. Stoller

The development of logic has largely been through the 'deductive' paradigm: conclusions are inferred from established premisses. However, the use of logic in the context of both human and machine reasoning is typically through the dual…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Alexander V. Gheorghiu , David J. Pym

State-of-the-art Datalog engines include expressive features such as ADTs (structured heap values), stratified aggregation and negation, various primitive operations, and the opportunity for further extension using FFIs. Current…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Thomas Gilray , Arash Sahebolamri , Sidharth Kumar , Kristopher Micinski

Logical relations are one of the most powerful techniques in the theory of programming languages, and have been used extensively for proving properties of a variety of higher-order calculi. However, there are properties that cannot be…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-02-21 Gilles Barthe , Raphaëlle Crubillé , Ugo Dal Lago , Francesco Gavazzo

This paper introduces operators, semantics, characterizations, and solution-independent conditions to guarantee temporal logic specifications for hybrid dynamical systems. Hybrid dynamical systems are given in terms of differential…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-17 Hyejin Han , Ricardo G. Sanfelice

Logic programming is a flexible programming paradigm due to the use of predicates without a fixed data flow. To extend logic languages with the compact notation of functional programming, there are various proposals to map evaluable…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Michael Hanus

In permission logics such as separation logic, the iterated separating conjunction is a quantifier denoting access permission to an unbounded set of heap locations. In contrast to recursive predicates, iterated separating conjunctions do…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-05-09 Peter Müller , Malte Schwerhoff , Alexander J. Summers

In \cite{sp25}, continuous information frames were introduced that capture exactly all continuous domains. They are obtained from the information frames considered in \cite{sp21} by omitting the conservativity requirement. Information…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Dieter Spreen

Logical relations constitute a key method for reasoning about contextual equivalence of programs in higher-order languages. They are usually developed on a per-case basis, with a new theory required for each variation of the language or of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Sergey Goncharov , Stefan Milius , Stelios Tsampas , Henning Urbat

Intrinsic definitional interpreters, definitional interpreters that operate on typing derivations instead of abstract syntax trees, have recently been studied as a promising methodology for defining dynamic semantics of programming…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Ke Sun , Di Wang , Yuyan Bao , Meng Wang , Dan Hao

Combining higher-order abstract syntax and (co)induction in a logical framework is well known to be problematic. Previous work described the implementation of a tool called Hybrid, within Isabelle HOL, which aims to address many of these…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-05-27 Amy Felty , Alberto Momigliano

Dynamic logic is a powerful approach to reasoning about programs and their executions, obtained by extending classical logic with modalities that can express program executions as formulas. However, the use of dynamic logic in the setting…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Matteo Acclavio , Fabrizio Montesi , Marco Peressotti

A grammar logic refers to an extension to the multi-modal logic K in which the modal axioms are generated from a formal grammar. We consider a proof theory, in nested sequent calculus, of grammar logics with converse, i.e., every modal…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-04-12 Alwen Tiu , Egor Ianovski , Rajeev Gore

Constraint Logic Programming (CLP) is a language scheme for combining two declarative paradigms: constraint solving and logic programming. Concurrent Constraint Programming (CCP) is a declarative model for concurrency where agents interact…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-12-03 Moreno Falaschi , Carlos Olarte

The idea of using unfolding as a way of computing a program semantics has been applied successfully to logic programs and has shown itself a powerful tool that provides concrete, implementable results, as its outcome is actually source…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-08-29 José María Rey-Poza , Julio Mariño-Carballo

We survey dynamic logics for specifying and verifying properties of dynamical systems, including hybrid systems, distributed hybrid systems, and stochastic hybrid systems. A dynamic logic is a first-order modal logic with a pair of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-06-07 André Platzer

Logic programming, as exemplified by datalog, defines the meaning of a program as its unique smallest model: the deductive closure of its inference rules. However, many problems call for an enumeration of models that vary along some set of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Chris Martens , Robert J. Simmons , Michael Arntzenius

We present a novel decision procedure for a fragment of separation logic (SL) with arbitrary nesting of separating conjunctions with boolean conjunctions, disjunctions, and guarded negations together with a support for the most common…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Tomáš Dacík , Adam Rogalewicz , Tomáš Vojnar , Florian Zuleger

The tension between deduction and induction is perhaps the most fundamental issue in areas such as philosophy, cognition and artificial intelligence (AI). The deduction camp concerns itself with questions about the expressiveness of formal…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Vaishak Belle

We introduce a new dynamic analysis technique to discover invariants in separation logic for heap-manipulating programs. First, we use a debugger to obtain rich program execution traces at locations of interest on sample inputs. These…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Ton Chanh Le , Guolong Zheng , ThanhVu Nguyen
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