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The statistics of velocity fluctuations of turbulent Taylor-Couette flow are examined. The rotation rate of the inner and outer cylinder are varied while keeping the Taylor number fixed to $1.49 \times 10^{12}$…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-16 Sander G. Huisman , Detlef Lohse , Chao Sun

Using high-resolution particle image velocimetry we measure velocity profiles, the wind Reynolds number and characteristics of turbulent plumes in Taylor-Couette flow for a radius ratio of 0.5 and Taylor number of up to $6.2\cdot10^9$. The…

We present azimuthal velocity profiles measured in a Taylor-Couette apparatus, which has been used as a model of stellar and planetary accretion disks. The apparatus has a cylinder radius ratio of $\eta = 0.716$, an aspect-ratio of $\Gamma…

A series of direct numerical simulations of Taylor-Couette (TC) flow, the flow between two coaxial cylinders, with the outer cylinder rotating and the inner one fixed, were performed. Three cases, with outer cylinder Reynolds numbers $Re_o$…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-25 Rodolfo Ostilla-Mónico , Roberto Verzicco , Detlef Lohse

Rotary atomization is used in a wide variety of fields, exploiting the external control option of the spray while no high-pressure fluid is needed. Most papers on rotary atomization deal with liquid jet breakup, while external spray…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-09 Erika Rácz , Milan Malý , Ondřej Cejpek , Jan Jedelský , Viktor Józsa

A Taylor-Couette setup with radial heating is considered where a Boussinesq fluid is sheared in the annular region between two concentric, independently rotating cylinders maintained at different temperatures. Linear stability analysis is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-17 Pratik Aghor , Mohammad Atif

Air cavities, i.e. air layers developed behind cavitators, are seen as a promising drag reducing method in the maritime industry. Here we utilize the Taylor-Couette (TC) geometry, i.e. the flow between two concentric, independently rotating…

We derive the velocity profiles in strongly turbulent Taylor-Couette flow for the general case of independently rotating cylinders. The theory is based on the Navier-Stokes equations in the appropriate (cylinder) geometry. In particular, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-17 Siegfried Grossmann , Detlef Lohse , Chao Sun

We present a Taylor-Couette facility designed to investigate angular momentum transport over a wide range of Reynolds numbers, from moderate regimes in gases to extreme and potentially quantum regimes in cryogenic helium. The apparatus…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-25 Pantxo Diribarne , Jérôme Chartier , Jérôme Duplat , Bernard Rousset

Taylor-Couette flow between rotating cylinders is a classical problem in fluid mechanics and has been extensively studied in the case of two concentric circular cylinders. There have been relatively small number of studies in complex-shaped…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-19 Akash Unnikrishnan , Surya Pratap Vanka , Vinod Narayanan

Strongly turbulent Taylor-Couette flow with independently rotating inner and outer cylinders with a radius ratio of \eta = 0.716 is experimentally studied. From global torque measurements, we analyse the dimensionless angular velocity flux…

Taylor--Couette (TC) flow is the shear-driven flow between two coaxial independently rotating cylinders. In recent years, high-fidelity simulations and experiments revealed the shape of the streamwise and angular velocity profiles up to…

Just as the ordinary Doppler effect serves as a tool to measure radial velocities of celestial objects, so can the relativistic Doppler effect be implemented to measure a combination of radial and transverse velocities by using recent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 Leonid M. Ozernoy

In this work a non-trivial effect of the interfacial curvature on the stability of accelerated interfaces, such as liquid rims, is uncovered. The new stability analysis, based on operator and boundary perturbation theories, reveals and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-04-28 Rouslan Krechetnikov

We consider the effect of radial fluid injection and suction on Taylor-Couette flow. Injection at the outer cylinder and suction at the inner cylinder generally results in a linearly unstable steady spiralling flow, even for cylindrical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 Basile Gallet , Charles R. Doering , Edward A. Spiegel

Turbulent emulsions are ubiquitous in chemical engineering, food processing, pharmaceuticals, and other fields. However, our experimental understanding of this area remains limited due to the multi-scale nature of turbulent flow and the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-08 Yaning Fan , Yi-Bao Zhang , Jinghong Su , Lei Yi , Cheng Wang , Chao Sun

We study periodically driven Taylor-Couette turbulence, i.e. the flow confined between two concentric, independently rotating cylinders. Here, the inner cylinder is driven sinusoidally while the outer cylinder is kept at rest (time-averaged…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-15 Ruben A. Verschoof , Arne K. te Nijenhuis , Sander G. Huisman , Chao Sun , Detlef Lohse

We use numerical simulations to study the motion of a large asymmetric tracer immersed in a low density suspension of self-propelled nanoparticles in two dimensions. Specifically, we analyze how the curvature of the tracer affects its…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-29 S. A. Mallory , C. Valeriani , A. Cacciuto

We present an experimental study on the drag reduction by polymers in Taylor-Couette turbulence at Reynolds numbers ($Re$) ranging from $4\times 10^3$ to $2.5\times 10^4$. In this $Re$ regime, the Taylor vortex is present and accounts for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-06 Yi-Bao Zhang , Yaning Fan , Jinghong Su , Heng-Dong Xi , Chao Sun

We present preliminary results from our investigation into using an 'inside-out' velocity space for creating a Doppler tomogram. The aim is to transpose the inverted appearance of the Cartesian velocity space used in normal Doppler…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Enrico J. Kotze , Stephen B. Potter
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