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Information flows by routes inside the network via mechanisms implemented in the model. These routes can be represented as graphs where nodes correspond to token representations and edges to operations inside the network. We automatically…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Javier Ferrando , Elena Voita

The ability to summarize and organize knowledge into abstract concepts is key to learning and reasoning. Many industrial applications rely on the consistent and systematic use of concepts, especially when dealing with decision-critical…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Rosario Uceda-Sosa , Karthikeyan Natesan Ramamurthy , Maria Chang , Moninder Singh

Realistic, large-scale, and well-labeled cybersecurity datasets are essential for training and evaluating Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS). However, they remain difficult to obtain due to privacy constraints, data sensitivity, and the cost…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Konstantinos E. Kampourakis , Vyron Kampourakis , Efstratios Chatzoglou , Georgios Kambourakis , Stefanos Gritzalis

Recent advances in the development of the low-cost, power-efficient embedded devices, coupled with the rising need for support of new information processing paradigms such as smart spaces and military surveillance systems, have led to…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-03-03 Savneet Kaur , Deepali Virmani , Satbir Jain

This paper explores how Interactive Digital Narratives (IDNs) can support learners in developing the critical literacies needed to address complex societal challenges, so-called wicked problems, such as climate change, pandemics, and social…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Christian Roth , Rahmin Bender-Salazar , Breanne Pitt

We present chain-of-knowledge (CoK), a novel framework that augments large language models (LLMs) by dynamically incorporating grounding information from heterogeneous sources. It results in more factual rationales and reduced hallucination…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Xingxuan Li , Ruochen Zhao , Yew Ken Chia , Bosheng Ding , Shafiq Joty , Soujanya Poria , Lidong Bing

Computer-based information technologies have been extensively used to help many organizations, private companies, and academic and education institutions manage their processes and information systems hereby become their nervous centre. The…

Databases · Computer Science 2009-12-14 Mrs. Neelu Nihalani , Dr. Sanjay Silakari , Dr. Mahesh Motwani

The increasing reliance on Large Language Models (LLMs) for health information seeking can pose severe risks due to the potential for misinformation and the complexity of these topics. This paper introduces KNOWNET a visualization system…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Youfu Yan , Yu Hou , Yongkang Xiao , Rui Zhang , Qianwen Wang

This paper describes a new kind of knowledge representation and mining system which we are calling the Semantic Knowledge Graph. At its heart, the Semantic Knowledge Graph leverages an inverted index, along with a complementary uninverted…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-09-06 Trey Grainger , Khalifeh AlJadda , Mohammed Korayem , Andries Smith

The notions of knowledge and its management have been at the core of the information systems (IS) field almost since its inception. Knowledge has been viewed in several ways in the prior literature, including as a state of mind, an object,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Peng Huang , Atreyi Kankanhalli , Harris Kyriakou , Rajiv Sabherwal

The explosion of information constrains the judgement of search terms associated with Knowledge-Based Web Ecosystem (KBWE), making the retrieval of relevant information and its knowledge management challenging. The existing information…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-12-11 Dengya Zhu , Shastri Lakshman Nimmagadda , Torsten Reiners , Amit Rudra

Disconnected data silos within enterprises obstruct the extraction of actionable insights, diminishing efficiency in areas such as product development, client engagement, meeting preparation, and analytics-driven decision-making. This paper…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Rajeev Kumar , Kumar Ishan , Harishankar Kumar , Abhinandan Singla

Information theory and the framework of information dynamics have been used to provide tools to characterise complex systems. In particular, we are interested in quantifying information storage, information modification and information…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-03-25 Oliver Obst , Joschka Boedecker , Benedikt Schmidt , Minoru Asada

Providing knowledge documents for large language models (LLMs) has emerged as a promising solution to update the static knowledge inherent in their parameters. However, knowledge in the document may conflict with the memory of LLMs due to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Yantao Liu , Zijun Yao , Xin Lv , Yuchen Fan , Shulin Cao , Jifan Yu , Lei Hou , Juanzi Li

As networking systems become increasingly complex, achieving disruptive innovation grows more challenging. At the same time, recent progress in Large Language Models (LLMs) has shown strong potential for scientific hypothesis formation and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Mengrui Zhang , Bang Huang , Yunxin Xu , Haiying Huang , Luxi Zhao , Mochun Long , Qingyu Song , Qiao Xiang , Xue Liu , Jiwu Shu

We address the challenge of building domain-specific knowledge models for industrial use cases, where labelled data and taxonomic information is initially scarce. Our focus is on inductive link prediction models as a basis for practical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-03 Felix Hamann , Adrian Ulges , Maurice Falk

Intent-based networking (IBN) facilitates the representation of consumer expectations in a declarative and domain-independent form. However, mapping intents to service and resource models remains an open challenge. IBN requires handling…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Kashif Mehmood , Katina Kralevska , David Palma

Large language models (LLMs) sometimes demonstrate poor performance on knowledge-intensive tasks, commonsense reasoning is one of them. Researchers typically address these issues by retrieving related knowledge from knowledge graphs or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Jiachun Li , Pengfei Cao , Chenhao Wang , Zhuoran Jin , Yubo Chen , Kang Liu , Xiaojian Jiang , Jiexin Xu , Jun Zhao

The intelligent question answering (IQA) system can accurately capture users' search intention by understanding the natural language questions, searching relevant content efficiently from a massive knowledge-base, and returning the answer…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-06-17 Yachen Tang , Haiyun Han , Xianmao Yu , Jing Zhao , Guangyi Liu , Longfei Wei

While Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate exceptional performance in a multitude of Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, they encounter challenges in practical applications, including issues with hallucinations, inadequate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Yihao Li , Ru Zhang , Jianyi Liu