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The method of constructing the tomographic probability distributions describing quantum states in parallel with density operators is presented. Known examples of Husimi-Kano quasi-distribution and photon number tomography are reconsidered…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-23 V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo , A. Simoni , E. C. G. Sudarshan , F. Ventriglia

Non-invertible Kramers-Wannier (KW) duality symmetries are constructed for the transverse-field Ising model (TFIM) at the self-dual point under various boundary conditions (BCs), as long as the resultant Hamiltonian commutes with the ${\rm…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-24 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Qian-Qian Shi

We establish distributional estimates for noncommutative martingales, in the sense of decreasing rearrangements of the spectra of unbounded operators, which generalises the study of distributions of random variables. Our results include…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Yong Jiao , Fedor Sukochev , Lian Wu , Dmitriy Zanin

We apply the recent results of F. Hiai, M. Mosonyi and T. Ogawa [arXiv:0707.2020, to appear in J. Math. Phys.] to the asymptotic hypothesis testing problem of locally faithful shift-invariant quasi-free states on a CAR algebra. We use a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Mosonyi , F. Hiai , T. Ogawa , M. Fannes

We provide an algebraic formulation of C.Rovelli's relational quantum theory that is based on suitable notions of "non-commutative" higher operator categories, originally developed in the study of categorical non-commutative geometry. As a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-20 Paolo Bertozzini

In this paper we discuss representations of the Birman-Wenzl-Murakami algebra as well as of its dilute extension containing several free parameters. These representations are based on superalgebras and their baxterizations permit us to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 W. Galleas , M. J. Martins

We introduce a three-dimensional quantum field theory with an infinite-dimensional symmetry, realized explicitly through a centrally extended affine graded Lie algebra. This symmetry is a direct three-dimensional generalization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-04 Hank Chen , Joaquin Liniado

We study conditions for which the correspondence between quasi-free states on self-dual CAR algebras and covariant operators is affine.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Yusuke Sawada

A general notion of a quasi-finite algebra is introduced as an algebra graded by the set of all integers equipped with topologies on the homogeneous subspaces satisfying certain properties. An analogue of the regular bimodule is introduced…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Atsushi Matsuo , Kiyokazu Nagatomo , Akihiro Tsuchiya

We provide a suitable framework for the concept of finite quadratic variation for processes with values in a separable Banach space $B$ using the language of stochastic calculus via regularizations, introduced in the case $B= \R$ by the…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-10-27 Cristina Di Girolami , Francesco Russo

In this paper we explore the fundamentals of the Martingale Representation Theorem (MRT) and a closely related result, the Clark-Ocone formula. We also investigate how far these theorems can be taken, notably beyond the regular Sobolev…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Deborah Schneider-Luftman

We construct a quasi-particle basis of the integrable highest weight module of highest weight $3\Lambda_0$ for the twisted affine Lie algebra of type $A_2^{(2)}$ in the principal realization. More specifically, by introducing the concept of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Marijana Butorac , Slaven Kožić , Mirko Primc

We study a U(N) gauged matrix quantum mechanics which, in the large N limit, is closely related to the chiral WZW conformal field theory. This manifests itself in two ways. First, we construct the left-moving Kac-Moody algebra from matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Nick Dorey , David Tong , Carl Turner

The constructive martingale representation theorem of functional It\^o calculus is extended, from the space of square integrable martingales, to the space of local martingales. The setting is that of an augmented filtration generated by a…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Kristoffer Lindensjö

We prove that a scalar quantum field theory defined on noncommutative Minkowski spacetime with noncommuting momentum coordinates is covariant with respect to the UV/IR duality which exchanges coordinates and momenta. The proof is based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-18 Andre Fischer , Richard J. Szabo

We generalize the rotationally-invariant formulation of the slave-boson formalism to multiorbital models, with arbitrary interactions, crystal fields, and multiplet structure. This allows for the study of multiplet effects on the nature of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Frank Lechermann , Antoine Georges , Gabriel Kotliar , Olivier Parcollet

This paper presents some methods of representing canonical commutation relations in terms of hyperfinite-dimensional matrices, which are constructed by nonstandard analysis. The first method uses representations of a nonstandard extension…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Hideyasu Yamashita

We prove that the mutual information for vacuum state as defined by Araki is finite for quantum field theory of free fermions on a Minkowski spacetime of any dimension. In the case of two dimensional chiral conformal field theory (CFT) we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Feng Xu

Two novel and direct quantum mechanical representations of the Black-Scholes model are constructed based on the (Wick-rotated) quantization of two specific mechanical systems. The quantum setup is achieved by means of the associated…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-02-04 Abraham Espinoza-García , Pablo Vega-Lara , Luis Rey Díaz-Barrón , F. Teodoro Hernández Grovas

Current studies about the continuous-variable systems in non-Hermitian quantum mechanics heavily revolved around the singularities in the eigenspectrum by mimicking their discrete-variable counterparts. Discussions over the nonunitary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Zhu-yao Jin , Jun Jing