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We compute generators and relations for a certain $2$-adic Hecke algebra of level $8$ associated with the double cover of $\mathrm{SL}_2$ and a $2$-adic Hecke algebra of level $4$ associated with $\mathrm{PGL}_2$. We show that these two…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-17 Ehud Moshe Baruch , Soma Purkait

A set-theoretic solution to the Pentagon Equation can be described as a \emph{pentagon} algebra $(S, \cdot, \ast)$ such that $(S, \cdot)$ is a semigroup and the operations $\cdot$ and $\ast$ are related by two additional equations. This…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Marzia Mazzotta , Agata Pilitowska

The notion of quantum symmetry has recently been extended to include reduced-dimensional transformations and algebraic structures beyond groups. Such generalized symmetries lead to exotic phases of matter and excitations that defy Landau's…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-29 Chinmay Giridhar , Philipp Vojta , Zohar Nussinov , Gerardo Ortiz , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy

In this paper we classify, up to equivalence, all semisimple nontrivial Hopf algebras of dimension $2^{2n+1}$ for $n\geq 2$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$ with the group of group-like elements isomorphic to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-10-12 Yevgenia Kashina

We analyse the couplings of a partially massless spin-2 field with a doublet of massless, real spin-3/2 fields. In the flat limit, this spectrum coincides with the spectrum of ${\cal N}=2$ pure supergravity around anti-de Sitter spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-13 Nicolas Boulanger , Guillaume Lhost , Sylvain Thomée

This is a continuation of our work to understand vertex operator algebras using the geometric properties of varieties attached to vertex operator algebras. For a class of vertex operator algebras including affine vertex operator algebras…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Yanjun Chu , Zongzhu Lin

In this paper we propose an algebraic formalization of connectors in the quantitative setting, in order to address their non-functional features in architectures of component-based systems. We firstly present a weighted Algebra of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-09-22 Christina Chrysovalanti Fountoukidou , Maria Pittou

Finite (upper) nearlattices are essentially the same mathematical entities as finite semilattices, finite commutative idempotent semigroups, finite join-enriched meet semilattices, and chopped lattices. We prove that if an $n$-element…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-23 Gábor Czédli

We introduce a family of algebras $\mathcal{A}_{M,N}$, $M,N\in\mathbb{Z}$, as an extension of a pair of commuting quantum toroidal $\mathfrak{gl}_1$ subalgebras $\mathcal{E}_1,\check{\mathcal{E}}_1$, wherein the parameters are tuned in a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-08 B. Feigin , M. Jimbo , E. Mukhin

In this paper, we study an impact of Leibniz algebras on the algebraic structure of $\mathbb{N}$-graded vertex algebras. We provide easy ways to characterize indecomposable non-simple $\mathbb{N}$-graded vertex algebras…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Phichet Jitjankarn , Gaywalee Yamskulna

A hemiimplicative semilattice is a bounded semilattice $(A, \wedge, 1)$ endowed with a binary operation $\to$, satisfying that for every $a, b, c \in A$, $a \leq b \to c$ implies $a \wedge b \leq c$ (that is to say, one of the conditionals…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-11-30 José Luis Castiglioni , Hernán Javier San Martín

This paper investigates the algebraic structure of indecomposable $\mathbb{N}$-graded vertex algebras $V = \bigoplus_{n=0}^{\infty} V_n$, emphasizing the intricate interactions between the commutative associative algebra $V_0$, the Leibniz…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Alex Keene , Christian Soltermann , Gaywalee Yamskulna

We clarify the notion of the DS --- generalized Drinfeld-Sokolov --- reduction approach to classical ${\cal W}$-algebras. We first strengthen an earlier theorem which showed that an $sl(2)$ embedding ${\cal S}\subset {\cal G}$ can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 L. Feher , L. O'Raifeartaigh , P. Ruelle , I. Tsutsui

In this paper, we investigate the notion of approximate biprojectivity for semigroup algebras and for some Banach algebras related to semigroup algebras. We show that $\ell^{1}(S)$ is approximately biprojective if and only if $\ell^{1}(S)$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-29 A. Sahami , A. Pourabbas

We introduce the notion of the ell-weight lattice and the ell-root lattice adapted to the study of finite-dimensional representations of quantum affine algebras. We then study the ell-weights of the fundamental representations and show that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vyjayanthi Chari , Adriano Moura

Let $\omega$ be a weight on a right cancellative semigroup $S$. Let $\|\cdot\|_{\omega}$ be the weighted norm on the weighted discrete semigroup algebra $\ell^1(S, \omega)$. In this paper, we prove that the weight $\omega$ satisfies…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-29 H. V. Dedania , J. G. Patel

The problem of inner vs outer conjugacy of subalgebras of certain graph C*-algebras is investigated. For a large class of finite graphs E, we show that whenever $\alpha$ is a vertex-fixing quasi-free automorphism of the corresponding graph…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-09 Tomohiro Hayashi , Jeong Hee Hong , Sophie Emma Zegers , Wojciech Szymański

We refine and advance the study of the local structure of idempotent finite algebras started in [A.Bulatov, The Graph of a Relational Structure and Constraint Satisfaction Problems, LICS, 2004]. We introduce a graph-like structure on an…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-01-16 Andrei A. Bulatov

In the current paper we study extremal semilattices with respect to their equational properties. In the class $\mathbf{S}_n$ of all semilattices of order $n$ we find semilattices which have maximal (minimal) number of consistent equations.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Artem N. Shevlyakov

On a (pseudo-)Riemannian manifold (MM,g), some fields of endomorphisms i.e. sections of End(TMM) may be parallel for g. They form an associative algebra A, which is also the commutant of the holonomy group of g. As any associative algebra,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Charles Boubel