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Coadjoint orbits of the Virasoro and Kac-Moody algebras provide geometric actions for matter coupled to gravity and gauge fields in two dimensions. However, the Gauss' law constraints that arise from these actions are not necessarily…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 V. G. J. Rodgers

Massive renormalizable Yang-Mills theories in three dimensions are analysed within the algebraic renormalization in the Landau gauge. In analogy with the four dimensional case, the renormalization of the mass operator A^2 turns out to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Dudal , J. A. Gracey , V. E. R. Lemes , R. F. Sobreiro , S. P. Sorella , H. Verschelde

The relation between four-dimensional $SO(4)$ pure Yang-Mills theory and the gravity is discussed. The functional integral for Yang-Mills theory is rewritten in terms of the gravity metric and Riemann tensors. This relation is shown to also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-04 A. G. Shuvaev

We introduce field theory techniques through which the deconfinement transition of four-dimensional Yang-Mills theory can be moved to a semi-classical domain where it becomes calculable using two-dimensional field theory. We achieve this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Dusan Simic , Mithat Unsal

We discuss a unified model of quark confinement and new cosmic expansion with linear potentials based on a general $(SU_3)_{color} \times (U_1)_{baryon}$ symmetry. The phase functions in the usual gauge transformations are generalized to…

General Physics · Physics 2018-03-12 Jong-Ping Hsu

The classical action of quantum gravity, determined by renormalization, contains infinitely many independent couplings and can be expressed in different perturbatively equivalent ways. We organize it in a convenient form, which is based on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-14 Damiano Anselmi

We introduce new local gauge invariant variables for N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, explicitly parameterizing the physical Hilbert space of the theory. We show that these gauge invariant variables have a geometrical interpretation,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ricardo Schiappa

We reconsider a gauge theory of gravity in which the gauge group is the conformal group SO(4,2) and the action is of the Yang-Mills form, quadratic in the curvature. The resulting gravitational theory exhibits local conformal symmetry and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-07 Jack Gegenberg , Shohreh Rahmati , Sanjeev S. Seahra

We classify the unitary, renormalizable, Lorentz violating quantum field theories of interacting scalars and fermions, obtained improving the behavior of Feynman diagrams by means of higher space derivatives. Higher time derivatives are not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Damiano Anselmi , Milenko Halat

We write a gravity theory with Yang-Mills type action using the biconformal gauging of the conformal group. We show that the resulting biconformal Yang-Mills gravity theories describe 4-dim, scale-invariant general relativity in the case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Lara B. Anderson , James T. Wheeler

The question of a modification of the running gauge coupling of (non-) abelian gauge theories by an incorporation of the quantum gravity contribution has recently attracted considerable interest. In this letter we perform an involved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dietmar Ebert , Jan Plefka , Andreas Rodigast

The (1+1)-dimensional SU}(N) Yang-Mills Lagrangian, with bare mass M, and gauge coupling e, naively describes gluons of mass M. In fact, renormalization forces M to infinity. The system is in a confined phase, instead of a Higgs phase. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Axel Cortes Cubero , Peter Orland

In the present article, we review the classical covariant formulation of Yang-Mills theory and general relativity in the presence of spacetime boundaries, focusing mainly on the derivation of the presymplectic forms and their properties. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-01 Mehdi Assanioussi , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman , Ilkka Mäkinen , Ludovic Varrin

Three-dimensional Yang-Mills theory allows for a deformation quadratic in the field strengths which can not be integrated to a local action without auxiliary fields. Yet, its covariant divergence consistently vanishes after iterating the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-22 Nihat Sadik Deger , Henning Samtleben

To set the stage, I discuss the $\beta$-function of the massless O(N) model in three dimensions, which can be calculated exactly in the large N limit. Then, I consider SU(N) Yang-Mills theory in 2+1 space-time dimensions. Relating the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-05-19 Paul Romatschke

We find two different q-generalizations of Yang-Mills theories. The corresponding lagrangians are invariant under the q-analogue of infinitesimal gauge transformations. We explicitly give the lagrangian and the transformation rules for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Leonardo Castellani

We derive a generalization of the flat space Yang's and Newman's equations for self-dual Yang-Mills fields to (locally) conformally Kahler Riemannian 4-manifolds. The results also apply to Einstein metrics (whose full curvature is not…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Bernardo Araneda

The method of reduction of a non-Abelian gauge theory to the corresponding unconstrained system is exemplified for SU(2) Yang-Mills field theory. The reduced Hamiltonian which describes the dynamics of the gauge invariant variables is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Khvedelidze , H. -P. Pavel

It is well known that Einstein's equations assume a simple polynomial form in the Hamiltonian framework based on a Yang-Mills phase space. We re-examine the gravitational dynamics in this framework and show that {\em time} evolution of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-14 Abhay Ashtekar , Madhavan Varadarajan

We shall give dynamics to our spacetime manifold by first identifying the local affine symmetry as the characterizing symmetry for our geometry a'la Felix Klein, this symmetry is imposed on us by the Law of Inertia and the Law of Causality.…

General Physics · Physics 2013-12-18 Yi Yang , Wai Bong Yeung