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We analyze how thermal fluctuations near a finite temperature nematic phase transition affect the spectral function $A({\bf k},\omega)$ for single-electron excitations in a two-dimensional metal. Perturbation theory yields a splitting of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 Hiroyuki Yamase , Walter Metzner

We consider the 4-fermion scattering amplitude in massless Fermi theory. Based on the Bogolyubov-Parasyuk theorem, which guarantees locality of the counter terms, we derive the recurrence relations for ultraviolet divergences of diagrams…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-01 A. T. Borlakov , D. I. Kazakov

We consider here the Feynman amplitudes of renormalizable non-commutative quantum field theory models. Different representations (the parametric and the Mellin one) are presented. The latter further allows the proof of meromorphy of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-11-22 Adrian Tanasa

A density functional theory is proposed for strongly interacting fermions with arbitrary large negative scattering length. The functional has only two parameters that are directly fixed to reproduce the universal properties of unitary gas:…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Denis Lacroix

The a-function is a proposed quantity defined for quantum field theories which has a monotonic behaviour along renormalisation group flows, being related to the beta-functions via a gradient flow equation involving a positive definite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-27 I. Jack , C. Poole

This paper is the first in a series revisiting the Faraday effect, or more generally, the theory of electronic quantum transport/optical response in bulk media in the presence of a constant magnetic field. The independent electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Horia D. Cornean , G. Nenciu , Thomas G. Pedersen

We develop a general theory of Fermi polarons at nonzero temperature, including particle-hole excitations of the Fermi sea shake-up to arbitrarily high orders. The exact set of equations of the spectral function is derived by using both…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-21 Hui Hu , Jia Wang , Xia-Ji Liu

In this paper, we derive the Carrollian amplitude in the framework of bulk reduction. The Carrollian amplitude is shown to relate to the scattering amplitude by a Fourier transform in this method. We propose Feynman rules to calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-31 Wen-Bin Liu , Jiang Long , Xiao-Quan Ye

We study the unitary Fermi gas in a harmonic trapping potential starting from a microscopic theory in the limit of large charge and large number of fermion flavors N. In this regime, we present an algorithmic procedure for extracting data…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-03 Simeon Hellerman , Daniil Krichevskiy , Domenico Orlando , Vito Pellizzani , Susanne Reffert , Ian Swanson

We derive the nonequilibrium real-time evolution of an O(N) - invariant scalar quantum field theory in the presence of a nonvanishing expectation value of the quantum field. Using a systematic 1/N expansion of the 2PI effective action to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-04 G. Aarts , D. Ahrensmeier , R. Baier , J. Berges , J. Serreau

We consider neutrino oscillations in vacuum in the framework of quantum field theory in which neutrino production and detection processes are part of a single Feynman diagram and the corresponding cross section is computed in the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Walter Grimus

We construct a power series representation of the integrals of form \begin{equation} \text{log} \int d\mu_{S}(\psi, \bar{\psi}) \hspace{0.05 cm} e^{f(\psi, \bar{\psi}, \eta, \bar{\eta})} \nonumber \end{equation} where $\psi, \bar{\psi}$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-02 Abhishek Goswami

The two point integrals contributing to the self energy of a particle in a three dimensional quantum field theory are calculated to two loop order in perturbation theory as well as the vacuum ones contributing to the effective potential to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Arttu K. Rajantie

We present a method to compute the Fermi function of the Hamiltonian for a system of independent fermions, based on an exact decomposition of the grand-canonical potential. This scheme does not rely on the localization of the orbitals and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Michele Ceriotti , Thomas Kuehne , Michele Parrinello

We find that a large number of parameters are used to create the correct fractions. The parameters used are, \nu, 1-\nu,\nu^*,\bar n, n, p and \bar p. Therefore, the predicted fractions need not be having the correct origin. The wave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Keshav N. Shrivastava

Recently there has been much interest in gauge theories applied to condensed matter physics. I show that for a system of nonrelativistic electrons coupled to a U(1) gauge field in the presence of a Fermi surface, the beta-function to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Olav F. Syljuasen

We further progress along the line of Ref. [Phys. Rev. {\bf A 94}, 043614 (2016)] where a functional for Fermi systems with anomalously large $s$-wave scattering length $a_s$ was proposed that has no free parameters. The functional is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Denis Lacroix , Antoine Boulet , Marcella Grasso , C. -J. Yang

A quantum mechanical wave of a finite size moves like a classical particle and shows a unique decay probability. Because the wave function evolves according to the Schr\"{o}dinger equation, it preserves the total energy but not the kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-09 Kenzo Ishikawa , Yutaka Tobita

We consider a two-dimensional interacting Fermi system which displays a nematic phase within mean-field theory. The system is analyzed using a non-perturbative renormalization-group scheme. We find that order-parameter fluctuations can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Hiroyuki Yamase , Pawel Jakubczyk , Walter Metzner

The amplitude of a Feynman graph in Quantum Field Theory is related to the point-count over finite fields of the corresponding graph hypersurface. This article reports on an experimental study of point counts over F_q modulo q^3, for graphs…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-28 Francis Brown , Oliver Schnetz