English
Related papers

Related papers: Universal bosonic tetramers of dimer-atom-atom str…

200 papers

We calculated, using seven realistic 4He-4He potentials in the literature, the Efimov spectra of the 4He trimer and tetramer and analyzed the universality of the systems. The three-(four-)body Schroedinger equations were solved fully…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-20 E. Hiyama , M. Kamimura

Small weakly-bound droplets determine a number of properties of ultracold Bose and Fermi gases. For example, Efimov trimers near the atom-atom-atom and atom-dimer thresholds lead to enhanced losses from bosonic clouds. Generalizations to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-14 D. Blume

We report on the measurement of four-body recombination rate coefficients in an atomic gas. Our results obtained with an ultracold sample of cesium atoms at negative scattering lengths show a resonant enhancement of losses and provide…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Ferlaino , S. Knoop , M. Berninger , W. Harm , J. P. D'Incao , H. -C. Nägerl , R. Grimm

A universal dimer is subject to secondary collisions with atoms when formed in a cloud of ultracold atoms via three-body recombination. We show that in a collisionally opaque medium, the value of the scattering length that results in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-04-17 Olga Machtey , David A. Kessler , Lev Khaykovich

Atom loss resonances in ultracold trapped atoms have been observed at scattering lengths near atom-dimer resonances, at which Efimov trimers cross the atom-dimer threshold, and near two-dimer resonances, at which universal tetramers cross…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-15 Christian Langmack , D. Hudson Smith , Eric Braaten

We consider collisional properties of weakly bound heteronuclear molecules (dimers) formed in a two-species mixture of atoms with a large mass difference. We focus on dimers containing light fermionic atoms as they manifest collisional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-03-15 B. Marcelis , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans , G. V. Shlyapnikov , D. S. Petrov

We consider the problem of a fixed impurity coupled to a small number $N$ of non-interacting bosons. We focus on impurity-boson interactions that are mediated by a closed-channel molecule, as is the case for tuneable interatomic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-19 Shuhei M. Yoshida , Zhe-Yu Shi , Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

Atoms with a large scattering length have universal low-energy properties that do not depend on the details of their structure or their interactions at short distances. In the 2-atom sector, the universal properties are familiar and depend…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric Braaten , H. -W. Hammer

The quantum mechanics of three interacting particles gives rise to interesting universal phenomena, such as the staircase of Efimov trimers predicted in the context of nuclear physics and observed in ultracold gases. Here, we observe a…

We revisit the problem of three identical bosons in free space, which exhibits a universal hierarchy of bound states (Efimov trimers). Modelling a narrow Feshbach resonance within a two-channel description, we map the integral equation for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-17 Alexander O. Gogolin , Christophe Mora , Reinhold Egger

Three interacting particles form a system which is well known for its complex physical behavior. A landmark theoretical result in few-body quantum physics is Efimov's prediction of a universal set of weakly bound trimer states appearing for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 H. -C. Naegerl , T. Kraemer , M. Mark , P. Waldburger , J. G. Danzl , B. Engeser , A. D. Lange , K. Pilch , A. Jaakkola , C. Chin , R. Grimm

We apply a functional renormalisation group to systems of four bosonic atoms close to the unitary limit. We work with a local effective action that includes a dynamical trimer field and we use this field to eliminate structures that do not…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-10-30 Benjamin Jaramillo Avila , Michael C. Birse

Efimov trimers are exotic three-body quantum states that emerge from the different types of three-body continua in the vicinity of two-atom Feshbach resonances. In particular, as the strength of the interaction is decreased to a critical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-03-12 Yaakov Yudkin , Roy Elbaz , José P. D'Incao , Paul S. Julienne , Lev Khaykovich

In quantum physics, Efimov trimers are bound states of three particles that fall apart like Borromean rings when one of them is removed. Initially predicted in nuclear physics, these striking bosonic states are hard to observe, but the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-05-06 Swann Piatecki , Werner Krauth

We study the behavior of weakly bound clusters and their relation to the well-known three-body Efimov states. We adopt a model to describe universal behavior of strongly interacting bosonic systems, and we test its validity by reproducing…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-05-10 Javier von Stecher

In quantum physics, Efimov trimers are bound states of three particles that fall apart like Borromean rings when one of them is removed. Initially predicted in nuclear physics, these striking bosonic states are hard to observe, but the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-05-06 Swann Piatecki , Werner Krauth

We present an exploratory study that suggests that Efimov physics, a leading research theme in few-body quantum physics, can also induce stable many-body ground states whose building blocks are universal clusters. We identify a range of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-22 Shimpei Endo , Antonio M. García-García , Pascal Naidon

A quantum-mechanical description is presented for the three-body physics of shielded dipolar molecules, including a prediction of observable Efimov physics. Despite the anisotropic and long-range nature of the interaction, shielding enables…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-02-26 Shayamal Singh , Chris H. Greene

Atom-dimer scattering below the three-body break-up threshold is studied for a system of three identical bosons. The atom-dimer scattering length and the energy of the most weakly-bound three-body state are shown to be strongly correlated.…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2013-05-30 Vladimir Roudnev , Michael Cavagnero

The two-channel model for bosons with the three-body interaction is proposed. Similar to the Hamiltonian describing narrow Feshbach resonance in the two-body sector, our model includes the finite-range effects of the three-body potential…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-24 V. Polkanov , O. Hryhorchak , V. Pastukhov