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Related papers: The Gamow-Teller response within Skyrme random-pha…

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We investigate the tensor force (TF) effect %in the residual interaction on the Gamow-Teller (GT) transitions in four magic nuclei, $^{48}$Ca, $^{90}$Zr, $^{132}$Sn and $^{208}$Pb. The TF is taken into account by using the Br\"uckner…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-27 Eunja Ha , Myung-Ki Cheoun , H. Sagawa

In the late stages of stellar core-collapse, prior to core bounce, electron captures on medium-heavy nuclei drive deleptonization and simulations require the use of accurate reaction rates. Nuclei with neutron number near $N=50$, just above…

We calculate supernova electron capture and beta decay rates for various pf-shell nuclei using large-scale shell model techniques. We show that the centroid of the Gamow-Teller strength distribution has been systematically misplaced in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Martinez-Pinedo , K. Langanke , D. J. Dean

We formulate a quasi-particle random phase approximation (QRPA) in the coordinate space representation. This model is a natural extension of the RPA model of Shlomo and Bertsch to open-shell nuclei in order to take into account pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Hagino , H. Sagawa

Drip-line nuclei have very different properties from those of the valley of stability, as they are weakly bound and resonant. Therefore, the models devised for stable nuclei can no longer be applied therein. Hence, a new theoretical tool,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Nicolas Michel , Hasan Metin Aktulga , Yannen Jaganathen

Nuclear magnetic-dipole (M1) and Gamow-Teller (GT) transitions provide insight into the spin-isospin properties of atomic nuclei. By considering them as unified spin-isospin transitions, the M1/GT transition strengths and excitation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-13 Tomohiro Oishi , Ante Ravlic , Nils Paar

The proportionality between single charge-exchange reaction cross sections in the forward direction as found, for example from $(p,n)$ and $(^3$He,$t)$ and from $(n,p)$ and $(d,^2$He) reactions, and the Gamow-Teller (GT) strength into the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Amos , Amand Faessler , V. Rodin

Accurate modeling of supernova (SN) feedback in galaxy formation simulations is complicated by energy conservation violations arising from the vector nature of momentum injection. We present a mechanical feedback scheme addressing two key…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-28 Takashi Okamoto

A two-decade-old puzzle in heavy-ion one-nucleon knockout reactions is the strong correlation between the reduction factor $R_s=\sigma_{\rm exp}/\sigma_{\rm th}$ and the Fermi surface asymmetry $\Delta S$. Theoretical cross sections…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-22 M. R. Xie , J. G. Li , C. A. Bertulani , N. Michel , Y. Z. Sun , W. Zuo

The covariant particle-vibration coupling model within the time blocking approximation is employed to supplement the Relativistic Random Phase Approximation (RRPA) with coupling to collective vibrations. The Bethe-Salpeter equation in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Litvinova , P. Ring , V. Tselyaev

Differential cross sections and complete sets of polarization observables are presented for the Gamow-Teller $^{12}{\rm C}(\vec{p},\vec{n})^{12}{\rm N}({\rm g.s.},1^+)$ reaction at a bombarding energy of 296 MeV with momentum transfers $q$…

We develop a new formulation of the continuum quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA) in which the residual interaction is derived directly from the Skyrme energy functional, keeping all the velocity dependent terms of the Skyrme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-09-24 Kazuhito Mizuyama , Masayuki Matsuo , Yasuyoshi Serizawa

Beta-decay properties of neutron-rich Zr and Mo isotopes are investigated within a microscopic theoretical approach based on the proton-neutron quasiparticle random-phase approximation. The underlying mean field is described…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-19 P. Sarriguren , A. Algora , J. Pereira

The self-consistent quasiparticle random-phase approximation (QRPA) approach is formulated in the canonical single-nucleon basis of the relativistic Hatree-Fock-Bogoliubov (RHFB) theory. This approach is applied to study the isobaric analog…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-12 Z. M. Niu , Y. F. Niu , H. Z. Liang , W. H. Long , J. Meng

Gamow shell model (GSM) is usually performed within the Woods-Saxon (WS) basis in which the WS parameters need to be determined by fitting experimental single-particle energies including their resonance widths. In the multi-shell case, such…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-16 B. S. Hu , Q. Wu , J. G. Li , Y. Z. Ma , Z. H. Sun , N. Michel , F. R. Xu

The presence of a particle continuum, both of a resonant and non-resonant character, can significantly impact spectroscopic properties of weakly bound nuclei and excited nuclear states close to, and above, the particle emission threshold.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Michel , W. Nazarewicz , M. Ploszajczak

In nuclear structure calculations, the choice of a limited model space, due to computational needs, leads to the necessity to renormalize the Hamiltonian as well as any transition operator. Here, we present a study of the renormalization…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-31 L. Coraggio , L. De Angelis , T. Fukui , A. Gargano , N. Itaco , F. Nowacki

We perform a self-consistent relativistic RPA calculation for the isobaric analogue and Gamow-Teller resonances based on relativistic mean field theory results for the ground states of $^{48}$Ca, $^{90}$Zr and $^{208}$Pb. We use the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. De Conti , A. P. Galeao , F. Krmpotic

The double Gamow-Teller strength distributions in even-$A$ Calcium isotopes were calculated using the nuclear shell model by applying the single Gamow-Teller operator two times sequentially on the ground state of the parent nucleus. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-12 N. Auerbach , Bui Minh Loc

We examine the effects on the nuclear neutral current Gamow-Teller (GT) strength of a finite contribution from a polarized strange quark sea. We perform nuclear shell model calculations of the neutral current GT strength for a number of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. T. Ressell , G. J. Mathews , M. B. Aufderheide. S. D. Bloom , D. A. Resler