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A U(2) flavor symmetry can successfully describe the charged fermion masses and mixings, and supress SUSY FCNC processes, making it a viable candidate for a theory of flavor. We show that a direct application of this U(2) flavor symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Lawrence J. Hall , Neal Weiner

We study the effect of SU(3) flavor breaking on high density quark matter. We discuss, in particular, the effect a non-zero electron chemical potential and a finite strange quark mass. We argue that these perturbations trigger pion or kaon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. F. Bedaque , T. Schaefer

We study the effect of a non-zero strange quark mass on the color-flavor-locked (CFL) phase of high density quark matter. We have previously shown that for a strange quark mass $m_s\sim m_u^{1/3}\Delta^{2/3}$ the CFL state becomes unstable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Schaefer

The thermodynamic characteristics of hot $\beta$-equilibrium electrically neutral three-flavor quark matter at neutrino confinement are investigated. For the thermodynamic description of such a quark-lepton system, the local SU (3)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-03 G. S. Hajyan , G. B. Alaverdyan

Elementary particles such as quarks and gluons are expected to be fundamental degrees of freedom at ultra high temperatures or densities, while natural phenomena in our daily lives are described in terms of hadronic degrees of freedom.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-12-05 Reiko Harada , Kipp Cannon , Kenta Hotokezaka , Koutarou Kyutoku

We study the hadron-quark phase transition in the interior of neutron stars. The relativistic mean field (RMF) theory is adopted to describe the hadronic matter phase, while the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model is used for the quark matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Yang , H. Shen

Within Ginzburg-Landau theory, we study the structure of a magnetic vortex in color-flavor locked quark matter. This vortex is characterized by winding of the SU(3) phase in color-flavor space, as well as by the presence of a color-flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Kei Iida

The quark-hadron phase transition at finite baryon chemical potential is investigated in the extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in which the scalar-vector eight-point interaction is included holding the chiral symmetry. By comparing a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Y. Tsue , J. da Providencia , C. Providencia , M. Yamamura

In this thesis, I study the phase diagram of dense, locally neutral three-flavor quark matter as a function of the strange quark mass, the quark chemical potential, and the temperature, employing a general nine-parameter ansatz for the gap…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan B. Ruester

The phase diagram of the quark-gluon matter evolution is presented for the SU(3)-model with a new phase of heavy deconfined quarks which exists in a rather wide range of temperatures and densities. Fitting the chiral phase transition data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. K. Kalashnikov

We investigate an SU(3) Fermi-Hubbard model on a hypercubic lattice at finite temperatures, combining dynamical mean-field theory with continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Taking strong correlations into account carefully, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-24 Juntaro Fujii , Kazuki Yamamoto , Akihisa Koga

We study in detail the nuclear aspects of a neutron-star merger in which deconfinement to quark matter takes place. For this purpose, we make use of the Chiral Mean Field (CMF) model, an effective relativistic model that includes…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-16 Elias R. Most , L. Jens Papenfort , Veronica Dexheimer , Matthias Hanauske , Horst Stöcker , Luciano Rezzolla

We study the thermodynamics of a non-abelian ferromagnet consisting of "atoms" each carrying a fundamental representation of $SU(N)$, coupled with long-range two-body quadratic interactions. We uncover a rich structure of phase transitions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-26 Alexios P. Polychronakos , Konstantinos Sfetsos

We investigate the effect of turning on temperature for the charge neutral phase of two-flavor color superconducting (2SC) dense quark matter in presence of constant external magnetic field. Within the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, by tuning…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-19 Tanumoy Mandal , Prashanth Jaikumar

We study the equation state of strongly interacting quark matter within a NJL-like model in which the chiral condensates and the color superconducting gaps are computed self-consistently as a function of the baryon density. A vector…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Pagliara , J. Schaffner-Bielich

We investigate the magnetic properties of quarkyonic matter, which naturally bridges nuclear and quark matter at intermediate densities relevant to neutron star cores. We extend the quarkyonic model to include spin polarization, where…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-10 Bikai Gao , Kenichi Yoshida

The color superconducting phase of two-flavor quark matter is studied under a Fierz-transformed Lagrangian. In the Fierz-transformed Lagrangian both the quark-antiquark and quark-quark channel are included. Two parameters $\alpha$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-08 Wen-Hua Cai , Qing-Wu Wang

Using a newly developed quantum Monte Carlo technique, we provide strong evidence for the stability of a saturated ferromagnetic phase in the high-density regime of the two-dimensional infinite-U Hubbard model. By decreasing the electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-28 Giuseppe Carleo , Saverio Moroni , Federico Becca , Stefano Baroni

Phase diagram of a chiral random matrix model with the degenerate ud quarks and the s quark at finite temperature and density is presented. The model exhibits a first-order transition at finite temperature for three massless flavors, owing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 H. Fujii , T. Sano

We show a possibility that a color ferromagnetic state exists in SU(3) gauge theory of quark matter with two flavors. Although the state involves three types of unstable modes of gluons, all of these modes are stabilized by forming a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Iwazaki , O. Morimatsu , T. Nishikawa , M. Ohtani
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