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This chapter reexamines wave function realism (WFR) through the lens of phenomenology. We begin by situating WFR within the broader debate about the ontology of the quantum state and the temptation to "read off" metaphysics from…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Philipp Berghofer , Harald A. Wiltsche

Non locality appearing in QFT during the free evolution of localized field states and in the Feynman propagator function is analyzed. It is shown to be connected to the initial non local properties present at the level of quantum states and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-04-28 Fabrizio Buscemi , Giuseppe Compagno

This is a lecture note on the renormalization group theory for field theory models based on the dimensional regularization method. We discuss the renormalization group approach to fundamental field theoretic models in low dimensions. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-10 Takashi Yanagisawa

A general method to build the entanglement renormalization (cMERA) for interacting quantum field theories is presented. We improve upon the well-known Gaussian formalism used in free theories through a class of variational non-Gaussian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Jose J. Fernandez-Melgarejo , Javier Molina-Vilaplana , Emilio Torrente-Lujan

We have two aims. The main one is to expound the idea of renormalization in quantum field theory, with no technical prerequisites (Sections 2 and 3). Our motivation is that renormalization is undoubtedly one of the great ideas, and great…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2014-06-19 Jeremy Butterfield , Nazim Bouatta

A new perturbation theory is proposed for studying finite-size effects near critical point of the $\phi^4$ model with a one-component order parameter. The new approach is based on the techniques of generating functional and functional…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. B. Yang , X. Cai

In this thesis, we study the structure of Group Field Theories (GFTs) from the point of view of renormalization theory. Such quantum field theories are found in approaches to quantum gravity related to Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) on the one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-22 Sylvain Carrozza

In this paper we construct the 2 dimensional Euclidean $\phi^4$ quantum field theory using the method of loop vertex expansion. We reproduce the results of standard constructive theory, for example the Borel summability of the Schwinger…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-02 Vincent Rivasseau , Zhituo Wang

The circular $\beta$ ensemble for $\beta =1,2$ and 4 corresponds to circular orthogonal, unitary and symplectic ensemble respectively as introduced by Dyson. The statistical state of the eigenvalues is then a determinantal point process…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-08 Peter J. Forrester , Bo-Jian Shen

The main theme of the paper is the detailed discussion of the renormalization of the quantum field theory comprising two interacting scalar fields. The potential of the model is the fourth-order homogeneous polynomial of the fields,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-21 S. R. Juárez Wysozka , Piotr Kielanowski , Edgar Uribe Longoria , Liliana Vazquez Mercado

We review the large N method of calculating high order information on the renormalization group functions in a quantum field theory which is based on conformal integration methods. As an example these techniques are applied to a typical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-02 J. A. Gracey

We develop a systematic renormalization procedure for QFT in anti-de Sitter spacetime. UV infinities are regulated using a geodesic point-splitting method, which respects AdS isometries, while IR infinities are regulated by cutting off the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-08 Máximo Bañados , Ernesto Bianchi , Iván Muñoz , Kostas Skenderis

The existence of noncompatible observables in quantum theory makes a direct operational interpretation of two-point correlation functions problematic. Here we challenge such a view by explicitly constructing a measuring scheme that,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-17 Francesco Buscemi , Michele Dall'Arno , Masanao Ozawa , Vlatko Vedral

Quantum field theory (QFT) on non-stationary spacetimes is well understood from the side of the algebra of observables. The state space, however, is largely unexplored, due to the non-existence of distinguished states (vacuum, scattering…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-25 Klaus Fredenhagen , Thomas-Paul Hack , Nicola Pinamonti

We define what it means for a state in a convex cone of states on a space of observables to be generalized-entangled relative to a subspace of the observables, in a general ordered linear spaces framework for operational theories. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Howard Barnum , Gerardo Ortiz , Rolando Somma , Lorenza Viola

It is mandatory to know how to operationally define and translate a reference frame into mathematics, in order that a physical interpretation of theory calculations in terms of observational data is possible. The situation is particularly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-05 Thomas Thiemann

Following a Four Dimensional Renormalization approach to ultraviolet divergences (FDR), we extend the concept of predictivity to non-renormalizable quantum field theories at arbitrarily large perturbative orders. The idea of topological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-20 Roberto Pittau

Looking for an observable manifestation of the so-called unnaturalness of scalar fields we introduce a seemingly new set of differential equations for connected Green functions. These equations describe the momentum dependence of the Green…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 Grigorii Pivovarov

Quantum detection processes in QFT must play a key role in the description of quantum field correlations, such as the appearance of entanglement, and of causal effects. We consider the detection in the case of a simple QFT model with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-01-29 Fabrizio Buscemi , Giuseppe Compagno

The flow equations of the Functional Renormalization Group are applied to the O(N)-symmetric scalar theory, for N=1 and N=4, in four Euclidean dimensions, d=4, to determine the effective potential and the renormalization function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Dario Zappalà