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The product of a complex skew-symmetric matrix and its conjugate transpose is a positive semi-definite Hermitian matrix with nonnegative eigenvalues, with a property that each distinct positive eigenvalue has even multiplicity. This…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Liqun Qi , Ziyan Luo

In various areas of applied numerics, the problem of calculating the logarithm of a matrix A emerges. Since series expansions of the logarithm usually do not converge well for matrices far away from the identity, the standard numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2007-07-19 Gernot Schaller

We present a fast Jacobi-like algorithm for computing the eigenvalues, and optionally the eigenvectors, of a real normal matrix. The method gains a computational advantage by using Paardekooper's method for skew-symmetric matrices The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Simon Mataigne , P. -A. Absil

We establish a connection between quantum mechanics and computation, revealing fundamental limitations for algorithms computing spectra, especially in non-Hermitian settings. Introducing the concept of locally trivial pseudospectra (LTP),…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Catherine Drysdale , Matthew Colbrook , Michael T. M. Woodley

Linear optical computing (LOC) with thermal light has recently gained attention because the problem is connected to the permanent of a Hermitian positive semidefinite matrix (HPSM), which is of importance in the computational complexity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-15 Yosep Kim , Kang-Hee Hong , Joonsuk Huh , Yoon-Ho Kim

Structured canonical forms under unitary and suitable structure-preserving similarity transformations for normal and (skew-)Hamiltonian as well as normal and per(skew)-Hermitian matrices are proposed. Moreover, an algorithm for computing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Erna Begovic , Heike Fassbender , Philip Saltenberger

The matrix logarithm, when applied to Hermitian positive definite matrices, is concave with respect to the positive semidefinite order. This operator concavity property leads to numerous concavity and convexity results for other matrix…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-12-06 Hamza Fawzi , James Saunderson , Pablo A. Parrilo

For the unitary ensembles of $N\times N$ Hermitian matrices associated with a weight function $w$ there is a kernel, expressible in terms of the polynomials orthogonal with respect to the weight function, which plays an important role. For…

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 Harold Widom

The matrix exponential restricted to skew-symmetric matrices has numerous applications, notably in view of its interpretation as the Lie group exponential and Riemannian exponential for the special orthogonal group. We characterize the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Zhifeng Deng , P. -A. Absil , Kyle A. Gallivan , Wen Huang

We derive a numerical algorithm for evaluating the Riemannian logarithm on the Stiefel manifold with respect to the canonical metric. In contrast to the existing optimization-based approach, we work from a purely matrix-algebraic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-20 Ralf Zimmermann

We review existing methods for implementing smooth functions f(A) of a sparse Hermitian matrix A on a quantum computer, and analyse a further combination of these techniques which has some advantages of simplicity and resource consumption…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-23 Sathyawageeswar Subramanian , Steve Brierley , Richard Jozsa

This paper presents enhancement strategies for the Hermitian and skew-Hermitian splitting method based on gradient iterations. The spectral properties are exploited for the parameter estimation, often resulting in a better convergence. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Qinmeng Zou , Frederic Magoules

This paper offers a review of numerical methods for computation of the eigenvalues of Hermitian matrices and the singular values of general and some classes of structured matrices. The focus is on the main principles behind the methods that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Zlatko Drmač

In this paper we develop algorithms for orthogonal similarity transformations of skew-symmetric matrices to simpler forms. The first algorithm is similar to the algorithm for the block antitriangular factorization of symmetric matrices, but…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Sanja Singer

Some skew-symmetrizable integer exchange matrices are associated to ideal (tagged) triangulations of marked bordered surfaces. These exchange matrices admits unfoldings to skew-symmetric matrices. We develop an combinatorial algorithm that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-07 Weiwen Gu

Hermitian and unitary matrices are two representatives of the class of normal matrices whose full eigenvalue decomposition can be stably computed in quadratic computing com plexity. Recently, fast and reliable eigensolvers dealing with low…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-26 Gianna M. Del Corso , Federico Poloni , Leonardo Robol , Raf Vandebril

The paper describes several efficient parallel implementations of the one-sided hyperbolic Jacobi-type algorithm for computing eigenvalues and eigenvectors of Hermitian matrices. By appropriate blocking of the algorithms an almost ideal…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2020-03-18 Sanja Singer , Sasa Singer , Vedran Novakovic , Davor Davidovic , Kresimir Bokulic , Aleksandar Uscumlic

We consider the computation of the matrix logarithm by using numerical quadrature. The efficiency of numerical quadrature depends on the integrand and the choice of quadrature formula. The Gauss--Legendre quadrature has been conventionally…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-09 Fuminori Tatsuoka , Tomohiro Sogabe , Yuto Miyatake , Shao-Liang Zhang

An algorithm is presented for generating successive approximations to trigonometric functions of sums of non-commuting matrices. The resulting expressions involve nested commutators of the respective matrices. The procedure is shown to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-21 Ana Arnal , Fernando Casas , Cristina Chiralt

This paper proposes a CLT for linear spectral statistics of random matrix $S^{-1}T$ for a general non-negative definite and {\bf non-random} Hermitian matrix $T$.

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-08 Shurong Zheng , Zhidong Bai , Jianfeng Yao
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