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This work deals with the influence of the gravitational field produced by a charged and rotating black hole (Kerr-Newman spacetime) on massive scalar fields. We obtain an exact solution of the Klein-Gordon equation in this spacetime, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-24 V. B. Bezerra , H. S. Vieira , André A. Costa

The characteristic representation, or Goursat problem, for the Klein-Fock-Gordon equation with Volkov interaction [1] is regarded. It is shown that in this representation the explicit form of the Volkov propagator can be obtained. Using the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Alexander A. Borghardt , Darya Ya. Karpenko

We derive exact analytical solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation for Makarov potential by means of the asymptotic iteration method. The energy eigenvalues are given in a closed form and the corresponding normalized eigenfunctions are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-16 M. Chabab , M. Oulne

In this paper we consider the Cauchy problem for linear dissipative generalized Klein-Gordon equations with nonlinear memory in the right hand side. Our goal is to study the effect of this nonlinearity on both the decay estimates of global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Khaldi Said , Menad Mohamed

Klein-Gordon equations describe the dynamics of waves/particles in sub-atomic scales. For nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations, their breather solutions are usually known as time periodic solutions with the vanishing spatial-boundary condition.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-03-15 Yasuhiro Takei , Yoritaka Iwata

It is pointed out that the solutions of the Klein-Gordon and the Dirac equation derived in the paper addressed in this Comment (and many more solutions) may be obtained from generating functions.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-16 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula

We consider the asymptotic behavior of small global-in-time solutions to a 1D Klein-Gordon equation with a spatially localized, variable coefficient quadratic nonlinearity and a non-generic linear potential. The purpose of this work is to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Hans Lindblad , Jonas Luhrmann , Wilhelm Schlag , Avy Soffer

In this article we will prove the global existence of a type of wave-Klein-Gordon system in $2+1$ spacetime dimension. Some technical tools such as conformal energy estimate on hyperboloid, normal form transform on Klein-Gordon equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Yue Ma

The Klein-Gordon equation in the presence of a strong electric field, taking the form of the Mathieu equation, is studied. A novel analytical solution is derived for particles whose asymptotic energy is much lower or much higher than the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 Erez Raicher , Shalom Eliezer , Arie Zigler

We study a supersymmetric version of the Gardner equation (both focusing and defocusing) using the superbilinear formalism. This equation is new and cannot be obtained from supersymmetric modified Korteweg-de Vries equation with a nonzero…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-28 N. C. Babalic , A. S. Carstea

We seek to introduce a mathematical method to derive the Klein-Gordon equation and a set of relevant laws strictly, which combines the relativistic wave functions in two inertial frames of reference. If we define the stationary state wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-08 Guangqing Bi , Yuekai Bi

The Cauchy problem for semi-linear Klein-Gordon equations is considered in Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker spacetimes. The local and global well-posedness of the Cauchy problem is considered in Sobolev spaces. The non-existence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-06 Makoto Nakamura , Takuma Yoshizumi

For the one-dimensional nonlinear damped Klein-Gordon equation \[ \partial_{t}^{2}u+2\alpha\partial_{t}u-\partial_{x}^{2}u+u-|u|^{p-1}u=0 \quad \mbox{on $\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}$,}\] with $\alpha>0$ and $p>2$, we prove that any global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Raphaël Côte , Yvan Martel , Xu Yuan

The generalized perturbative reduction method is used to find the two-component vector breather solution of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation. It is shown that the nonlinear pulse oscillates with the sum and difference of frequencies and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-07-27 G. T. Adamashvili

This article presents a finite element scheme with Newton's method for solving the time-fractional nonlinear diffusion equation. For time discretization, we use the fractional Crank-Nicolson scheme based on backward Euler convolution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Dileep Kumar , Sudhakar Chaudhary , V. V. K Srinivas Kumar

In this paper, we study the nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems arising from relativistic physics and quantum field theories $$\left\{\begin{array}{lll} u_{tt}- u_{xx} +bu + \varepsilon v + f(t,x,u) =0,\; v_{tt}- v_{xx} +bv + \varepsilon u +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Jianyi Chen , Zhitao Zhang , Guijuan Chang , Jing Zhao

We prove small data global existence and scattering for quasilinear systems of Klein-Gordon equations with different speeds, in dimension three. As an application, we obtain a robust global stability result for the Euler-Maxwell equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-14 Alexandru D. Ionescu , Benoit Pausader

We prove a sharp bilinear inequality for the Klein-Gordon equation on $\sr^{d+1}$, for any $d \geq 2$. This extends work of Ozawa-Rogers and Quilodr\'an for the Klein-Gordon equation and generalises work of Bez-Rogers for the wave equation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-22 Chris Jeavons

This paper proposes and analyzes an implicit-explicit BDF-Galerkin scheme of second order for the time-dependent nonlinear thermistor problem. For this, we combine the second-order backward differentiation formula with special extrapolation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-29 R. Altmann , A. Moradi

In this paper, we study the non-relativistic limit of the two-dimensional cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with a small parameter $0<\varepsilon \ll 1$ which is inversely proportional to the speed of light. We show the cubic nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Yong Lu , Fangzheng Huang
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