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The properties of nucleon-nucleon scattering inside dense nuclear matter are investigated. We use the relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock model to determine on-shell and half off-shell in-medium transition amplitudes and cross sections. At…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Fuchs , Amand Faessler , M. El-Shabshiry

The inclusive production of pseudoscalar heavy quarkoniua ($\eta_c,~\eta_b$ and $B_c$) via photon-photon fusion in heavy ion ultraperipheral collision (UPC) are calculated to QCD next-to-leading order in the framework of non-relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-10 Jun Jiang , Shi-Yuan Li , Xiao Liang , Yan-Rui Liu , Cong-Feng Qiao , Zong-Guo Si , Hao Yang

We calculate the neutrino nucleus cross sections for charged lepton production relevant for the experiments proposed with the stopped muon neutrinos using neutron spallation source facility. The calculations are done in local density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Sajjad Athar , Shakeb Ahmad , S. K. Singh

Measurements of neutron total cross-sections are both extensive and extremely accurate. Although they place a strong constraint on theoretically constructed models, there are relatively few comparisons of predictions with experiment. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 C. R. Chinn , Ch. Elster , R. M. Thaler , S. P. Weppner

We study the light CP-even neutral Higgs boson production in association with an electron and a jet at the possible CERN large hadron-electron collider within the minimal supersymmetric standard model. We investigate the possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 Wen Zhe , Wang Shao-Ming , Ma Wen-Gan , Guo Lei , Zhang Ren-You

The upper limit of the total cross section for the pn --> pn eta' reaction has been determined near the kinematical threshold in the excess energy range from 0 to 24 MeV. The measurement was performed using the COSY-11 detector setup, a…

We study the critical behavior at nonzero temperature phase transitions of an effective Hamiltonian derived from lattice QCD in the strong-coupling expansion. Following studies of related quantum spin systems that have a similar…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Barak Bringoltz

We discuss the existence of huge thermal neutron capture cross sections in several nuclei. The values of the cross sections are several orders of magnitude bigger than expected at these very low energies. We lend support to the idea that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 M. S. Hussein , B. V. Carlson , A. K. Kerman

A straightforward, time-independent model for determining the critical mass of a spherical sample of a fissile nuclide is developed from basic neutron collision theory and elementary probability arguments. This model is suitable for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Cameron Reed

We identify a length scale that simultaneously accounts for the observed proton-nucleus reaction cross section and diffraction peak in the proton elastic differential cross section. This scale is the nuclear radius, $a$, deduced from proton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Akihisa Kohama , Kei Iida , Kazuhiro Oyamatsu

Triple-differential cross sections for neutrons from high-multiplicity La-La collisions at 250 and 400 MeV per nucleon and Nb-Nb collisions at 400 MeV per nucleon were measured at several polar angles as a function of the azimuthal angle…

Three typical algorithms of Pauli blocking in the quantum molecular dynamics type models are investigated in the nuclear matter, the nucleus and the heavy ion collisions. The calculations in nuclear matter show that the blocking ratios…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-25 Xiang Chen , Yingxun Zhang , Zhuxia Li

We present theoretical predictions for top-quark total cross sections and for differential distributions in top-quark transverse momentum and rapidity. Third-order soft gluon corrections are added to the complete NNLO quantities to provide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-14 Nikolaos Kidonakis , Marco Guzzi , Alberto Tonero

Ab-initio Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) calculations of nuclei from deuterium to 40Ca, obtained using four different phenomenological and local chiral nuclear potentials, are analyzed using the Generalized Contact Formalism (GCF). We extract…

We review the large-N_c approach to meson-baryon scattering, including recent interesting developments. We then study pion-nucleon scattering in a particular variant of the linear sigma-model, in which the couplings of the sigma and pi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael P. MATTIS , Richard R. SILBAR

With the experimental data from STAR, PHENIX and BRAHMS on the centrality and rapidity dependence of the $p_T$ spectrum in Au+Au and d+Au collisions, we show that there exists a scaling distribution which is independent of the colliding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. L. Zhu , C. B. Yang

We calculate the system-size-over-wave-length ($M$) dependence of sample-to-sample conductance fluctuations, using the open kicked rotator to model chaotic scattering in a ballistic quantum dot coupled by two $N$-mode point contacts to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Tworzydlo , A. Tajic , C. W. J. Beenakker

The extension of the Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck model of nucleus-nucleus collision is presented. The isospin-dependent nucleon-nucleon cross sections are estimated using the proper volume extracted from the equation of state of the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Martin Veselsky , Yu-Gang Ma

To understand the role of isospin effects on fragmentation due to the collisions of charge asymmetric nuclei, we have performed a complete systematical study using isospin dependent quantum molecular dynamics model. Here simulations have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Anupriya Jain , Suneel Kumar

The spontaneous nucleation of accelerating slip along slowly driven frictional interfaces is central to a broad range of geophysical, physical and engineering systems, with particularly far-reaching implications for earthquake physics. A…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-20 Michael Aldam , Marc Weikamp , Robert Spatschek , Efim A. Brener , Eran Bouchbinder