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We revisit the ``Smile Dynamics'' problem, which consists in relating the implied leverage (i.e. the correlation of the at-the-money volatility with the returns of the underlying) and the skew of the option smile. The ratio between these…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-11-19 Vincent Vargas , Tung-Lam Dao , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

We study in details the skew of stock option smiles, which is induced by the so-called leverage effect on the underlying -- i.e. the correlation between past returns and future square returns. This naturally explains the anomalous…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2008-12-02 Stefano Ciliberti , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Marc Potters

Weighted Monte Carlo prices exotic options calibrating the probabilities of previously generated paths by a regular Monte Carlo to fit a set of option premiums. When only vanilla call and put options and forward prices are considered, the…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2011-02-18 Alberto Elices , Eduard Giménez

The Heston model stands out from the class of stochastic volatility (SV) models mainly for two reasons. Firstly, the process for the volatility is non-negative and mean-reverting, which is what we observe in the markets. Secondly, there…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2010-10-11 Agnieszka Janek , Tino Kluge , Rafal Weron , Uwe Wystup

Closed form option pricing formulae explaining skew and smile are obtained within a parsimonious non-Gaussian framework. We extend the non-Gaussian option pricing model of L. Borland (Quantitative Finance, {\bf 2}, 415-431, 2002) to include…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 L. Borland , J. P. Bouchaud

We introduce a new class of local volatility models. Within this framework, we obtain expressions for both (i) the price of any European option and (ii) the induced implied volatility smile. As an illustration of our framework, we perform…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2012-11-12 Matthew Lorig

We review and illustrate how the volatility smile translates into a probability distribution, the market-implied probability distribution representing believes priced in. The effects of changes in the smile are examined. Special attention…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2009-11-05 Ulrich Kirchner

There is a well developed framework, the Black-Scholes theory, for the pricing of contracts based on the future prices of certain assets, called options. This theory assumes that the probability distribution of the returns of the underlying…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Ruy Gabriel Balieiro Filho , Rogerio Rosenfeld

We discuss modelling of SPX and DAX index option prices using the Shifted Log-Normal (SLN) model, (also known as Displaced Diffusion), and the SABR model. We found out that for SPX options, an example of strongly skewed option prices, SLN…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2014-04-21 Jan Kuklinski , Doinita Negru , Pawel Pliszka

Earnings announcements (EADs) are corporate events that provide investors with fundamentally important information. The prospect of stock price rises may also contribute to EADs increased volatility. Using data on extremely short term…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2023-11-06 Darsh Kachhara , John K. E Markin , Astha Singh

We provide explicit small-time formulae for the at-the-money implied volatility, skew and curvature in a large class of models, including rough volatility models and their multi-factor versions. Our general setup encompasses both European…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2023-11-15 Antoine Jacquier , Aitor Muguruza , Alexandre Pannier

We propose an affine extension of the Linear Gaussian term structure Model (LGM) such that the instantaneous covariation of the factors is given by an affine process on semidefinite positive matrices. First, we set up the model and present…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-11-05 Abdelkoddousse Ahdida , Aurélien Alfonsi , Ernesto Palidda

We present a theory of option pricing and hedging, designed to address non-perfect arbitrage, market friction and the presence of `fat' tails. An implied volatility `smile' is predicted. We give precise estimates of the residual risk…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Giulia Iori , Didier Sornette

We prove here a general closed-form expansion formula for forward-start options and the forward implied volatility smile in a large class of models, including the Heston stochastic volatility and time-changed exponential L\'evy models. This…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2015-02-05 Antoine Jacquier , Patrick Roome

We consider a stochastic volatility model which captures relevant stylized facts of financial series, including the multi-scaling of moments. The volatility evolves according to a generalized Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes with super-linear…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Francesco Caravenna , Jacopo Corbetta

We extend the short rate model of Turfus and Romero-Berm\'udez [2021] to facilitate accurate arbitrage-free analytic pricing of SOFR, SONIA or ESTR caplets, i.e. options on backward-looking compounded rates payments, in a manner consistent…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2023-01-04 Colin Turfus , Aurelio Romero-Bermúdez

We discuss the pricing and hedging of volatility options in some rough volatility models. First, we develop efficient Monte Carlo methods and asymptotic approximations for computing option prices and hedge ratios in models where…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2019-01-31 Blanka Horvath , Antoine Jacquier , Peter Tankov

Options with maturities below one week, hereafter "ultra-short-term" options, have seen a sharp increase in trading activity in recent years. Yet, these instruments are difficult to price jointly using classical pricing models due to the…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2026-04-01 Federico M. Bandi , Nicola Fusari , Guido Gazzani , Roberto Renò

Following an approach originally suggested by Balland in the context of the SABR model, we derive an ODE that is satisfied by normalized volatility smiles for short maturities under a rough volatility extension of the SABR model that…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-05-13 Masaaki Fukasawa , Jim Gatheral

In this paper we investigate the asymptotics of forward-start options and the forward implied volatility smile in the Heston model as the maturity approaches zero. We prove that the forward smile for out-of-the-money options explodes and…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2013-08-28 Antoine Jacquier , Patrick Roome
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