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We study a class of duality transformations in generalised Z(2) gauge theories and Ising models on two- and three-dimensional compact lattices. The theories are interpreted algebraically in terms of the structure constants of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 N. Yokomizo , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

Bessel duality of regular Gabor systems states that a Gabor system over a lattice is a Bessel sequence if and only if the corresponding Gabor system over the adjoint lattice is a Bessel sequence. We show that this fundamental result of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Ulrik Enstad , Franz Luef

We consider a theory of modified gravity possessing d extra spatial dimensions with a maximally symmetric metric and a scale factor, whose (4+d)-dimensional gravitational action contains terms proportional to quadratic curvature scalars.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-05 Carsten van de Bruck , Chris Longden

Motivated by the power of subregion/subregion duality for constraining the bulk geometry in gauge/gravity duality, we pursue a comprehensive and systematic approach to the behavior of extremal surfaces under perturbations. Specifically, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Netta Engelhardt , Sebastian Fischetti

This work proves pointwise convergence of the truncated Fourier double integral of non-Lebesgue integrable bounded variation functions. This leads to the Dirichlet-Jordan theorem proof for non-Lebesgue integrable functions, which has not…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Edgar Torres-Teutle , Francisco J. Mendoza-Torres , Maria G. Morales-Macias

We consider equations of the form Bf=g, where B is a Galois connection between lattices of functions. This includes the case where B is the Legendre-Fenchel transform, or more generally a Moreau conjugacy. We characterise the existence and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marianne Akian , Stephane Gaubert , Vassili Kolokoltsov

Using Ursell operators for the study of the poperties of dilute degenerate gases

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Laloe

We elaborate on the duality-symmetric nonlinear electrodynamics in a new formulation with auxiliary tensor fields. The Maxwell field strength appears only in bilinear terms of the corresponding generic Lagrangian, while the self-interaction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. A. Ivanov , B. M. Zupnik

This paper is devoted to the proof Gauss' divergence theorem in the framework of "ultrafunctions". They are a new kind of generalized functions, which have been introduced recently [2] and developed in [4], [5] and [6]. Their peculiarity is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Vieri Benci , Lorenzo Luperi Baglini

We present a formalism to study linear perturbations of bimetric gravity on any spherically symmetric background, including dynamical spacetimes. The setup is based on the Gerlach-Sengupta formalism for general relativity. Each of the two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-02 David Brizuela , Marco de Cesare , Araceli Soler Oficial

We introduce the notion of G-algebroid, generalising both Lie and Courant algebroids, as well as the algebroids used in $E_{n(n)}\times\mathbb{R}^+$ exceptional generalised geometry for $n\in\{3,\dots,6\}$. Focusing on the exceptional case,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Mark Bugden , Ondrej Hulik , Fridrich Valach , Daniel Waldram

Maxwell's equations in curved space-time are invariant under electromagnetic duality transformations. We exploit this property to constraint the design parameters of metamaterials used for transformations optics. We show that a general…

Optics · Physics 2013-10-21 Ivan Fernandez-Corbaton , Gabriel Molina-Terriza

This work gathers new results concerning the semi-geostrophic equations: existence and stability of measure valued solutions, existence and uniqueness of solutions under certain continuity conditions for the density, convergence to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Loeper

A recently proposed pregeometric auxiliary vector mediated gauge theory is studied in its canonical domain, by performing the Legendre transform on a curved background and by considering its covariant phase space, with further application…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-02 Priidik Gallagher

A number of new definite integrals involving Bessel functions are presented. These have been derived by finding new integral representations for the product of two Bessel functions of different order and argument in terms of the generalized…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 M. Lawrence Glasser , Emilio Montaldi

We consider a special degeneration limit $\omega_1\to - \omega_2$ (or $b\to {\rm i}$ in the context of $2d$ Liouville quantum field theory) for the most general univariate hyperbolic beta integral. This limit is also applied to the most…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-28 Gor A. Sarkissian , Vyacheslav P. Spiridonov

Fixed point theorems are one of the many tools used to prove existence and uniqueness of differential equations. When the data involved contains products of distributions, some of these tools may not be useful. Thus rises the necessity to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-03 S. O. Juriaans , J. Oliveira

The Connes formula giving the dual description for the distance between points of a Riemannian manifold is extended to the Lorentzian case. It resulted that its validity essentially depends on the global structure of spacetime. The duality…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 G. N. Parfionov , R. R. Zapatrin

We present a Galois theory of difference equations designed to measure the differential dependencies among solutions of linear difference equations. With this we are able to reprove Hoelder's Theorem that the Gamma function satisfies no…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-01-10 Charlotte Hardouin , Michael F. Singer

The modified Gauss-Bonnet gravity can be motivated by a number of physical reasons, including: the uniqueness of a gravitational Lagrangian in four and higher dimensions and the leading order $\alpha^\prime$ corrections in superstring…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Ishwaree P. Neupane