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A block scrambling-based encryption scheme is presented to enhance the security of Encryption-then-Compression (EtC) systems with JPEG compression, which allow us to securely transmit images through an untrusted channel provider, such as…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-11-02 Tatsuya Chuman , Warit Sirichotedumrong , Hitoshi Kiya

In recent years, a lot of research has gone into creating multi-layer chaotic mapping-based cryptosystems. Random-like behavior, a continuous broadband power spectrum, and a weak baseline condition dependency are all characteristics of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-08-15 Awnon Bhowmik , Emon Hossain , Mahmudul Hasan

We propose a hybrid technique for image encryption which employs the concept of carrier image and SCAN patterns generated by SCAN methodology. Although it involves existing method like SCAN methodology, the novelty of the work lies in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-03-08 Panduranga H. T , Naveen Kumar S. K

Providing security in the transmission of images and other multimedia data has become one of the most important scientific and practical issues. In this paper, a method for compressing and encryption images is proposed, which can safely…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-08-25 Mahdi Shariatzadeh , Mahdi Eftekhari , Mohammad Javad Rostami

A position-multiplexing based cryptosystem is proposed to enhance the information security with an ultra-broadband illumination. The simplified optical encryption system only contains one diffuser acting as the random phase mask (RPM).…

Optics · Physics 2021-09-17 Dongliang Tang , Sujit Kumar Sahoo , Cuong Dang

Security is a key problem for the transmission, interchange and storage process of multimedia systems and applications. In 2018, M. Li et al. proposed in-depth security analysis on an image encryption algorithm based on a first-order…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Sheng Liu , Chengqing Li , Qiao Hu

It is known that chaotic systems have widely been used in cryptography. Generally, floating point simulations are used to generate pseudo-random sequence of numbers. Although, it is possible to find some works on the degradation of chaotic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-12-27 L. G. Nardo , A. M. Lima , E. G. Nepomuceno , J. Arias-Garcia

Traditional permutation schemes mostly focus on random scrambling of pixels, often neglecting the intrinsic image information that could enhance diffusion in image encryption algorithms. This paper introduces PermutEx, a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Muhammad Shahbaz Khan , Jawad Ahmad , Ahmed Al-Dubai , Zakwan Jaroucheh , Nikolaos Pitropakis , William J. Buchanan

In ISNN'04, a novel symmetric cipher was proposed, by combining a chaotic signal and a clipped neural network (CNN) for encryption. The present paper analyzes the security of this chaotic cipher against chosen-plaintext attacks, and points…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-12-19 Chengqing Li , Shujun Li , Dan Zhang , Guanrong Chen

Chaotic cryptography describes the use of chaos theory (in particular physical dynamical systems working in chaotic regime as part of communication techniques and computation algorithms) to perform different cryptographic tasks in a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-03-20 Carmen Pellicer-Lostao , Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz

Recently, a chaotic image encryption algorithm based on information entropy (IEAIE) was proposed. This paper scrutinizes the security properties of the algorithm and evaluates the validity of the used quantifiable security metrics. When the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-11-27 Chengqing Li , Dongdong Lin , Bingbing Feng , Jinhu Lü , Feng Hao

In this work we focus on the problem of colorization for image compression. Since color information occupies a large proportion of the total storage size of an image, a method that can predict accurate color from its grayscale version can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-03 Mohammad Haris Baig , Lorenzo Torresani

Fractional Fourier transform and chaos functions play a key role in many of encryption-decryption algorithms. In this work performance of image encryption-decryption algorithms is quantified and compared using the computation time i.e. the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-01-24 Prerana Sharma

In this letter, first, we investigate the security of a continuous-variable quantum cryptographic scheme with a postselection process against individual beam splitting attack. It is shown that the scheme can be secure in the presence of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ryo Namiki , Takuya Hirano

This paper analyzes the security of an image encryption algorithm proposed by Ye and Huang [\textit{IEEE MultiMedia}, vol. 23, pp. 64-71, 2016]. The Ye-Huang algorithm uses electrocardiography (ECG) signals to generate the initial key for a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-06-11 Chengqing Li , Dongdong Lin , Jinhu Lü , Feng Hao

Color separations (most often cyan, magenta, yellow, and black) are commonly used in printing to reproduce multi-color images. For mechanical reasons, these color separations are generally not perfectly aligned with respect to each other…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-23 Haiyin Wang , Mireille Boutin , Jeffrey Trask , Jan Allebach

Image Steganography is a thriving research area of information security where secret data is embedded in images to hide its existence while getting the minimum possible statistical detectability. This paper proposes a novel magic least…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2015-06-09 Khan Muhammad , Muhammad Sajjad , Irfan Mehmood , Seungmin Rho , Sung Wook Baik

A new grayscale image encryption algorithm based on $(k,n)$ threshold secret sharing is proposed. The scheme allows a secret image to be transformed into $n$ shares, where any $k \le n$ shares can be used to reconstruct the secret image,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-08-25 El-Tigani B. Abdelsatir , Sahar Salahaldeen , Hyam Omar , Afra Hashim

This paper proposed several methods to transplant the compound chaotic image encryption scheme with permutation based on 3D baker into image formats as Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) and Graphics Interchange Format (GIF). The new…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-08-07 Shiyu Ji , Xiaojun Tong , Miao Zhang

Symmetric encryption has been a standout amongst the most reliable option by which security is accomplished. In modern block symmetric ciphers, the substitution-boxes have been playing a critical role of nonlinear components that drives the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-04-18 Musheer Ahmad , Nikhil Mittal , Prerit Garg , Manaff Mahtab Khan