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Related papers: Two-dimensional chiral crystals in the NJL model

200 papers

We use full nematohydrodynamic simulations to study the statics and dynamics of monolayers of cholesteric liquid crystals. Using chirality and temperature as control parameters we show that we can recover the two-dimensional blue phases…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-26 Luuk Metselaar , Amin Doostmohammadi , Julia M. Yeomans

The combined effect of the repulsive vector interaction and the positive electric chemical potential on the chiral phase transition is investigated by considering neutral color superconductivity. Under the charge-neutrality constraint, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-20 Zhao Zhang , Teiji Kunihiro

In the frame of flavor SU(2) Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with $U_A(1)$ breaking term we found that, the structure of two chiral phase transition lines does not exist at low isospin density in real world, and the critical isospin chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-05 Lianyi He , Pengfei Zhuang

The chiral condensate, which is constant in vacuum, may become spatially modulated at moderately high densities where in the traditional picture of the QCD phase diagram a first-order chiral phase transition occurs. We review the current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Michael Buballa , Stefano Carignano

Chemically non-equilibrated quark-antiquark matter is studied within the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The equations of state of non-strange (q=u,d) and strange (q=s) quark-antiquark systems are calculated in the mean-field approximation. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. N. Mishustin , L. M. Satarov , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

The phase structures of Nambu-Jona-Lasinio models with one or two flavours have been investigated at non-zero values of $\mu$ and $H$, where $H$ is an external magnetic field and $\mu$ is the chemical potential. In the phase portraits of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko , M. A. Vdovichenko , A. S. Vshivtsev

On the basis of the NJL model as an effective theory of QCD and analogies with condensed matter physics, we extract simple physical pictures of the chiral phase transition at finite temperature $T$ and/or chemical potential $\mu$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Teiji Kunihiro

The Nambu-Jona-Lasinio and Sakai-Sugimoto models are juxtaposed, focusing on the models' dynamically generated masses and the phase diagrams. The models are studied in the parameter space of temperature, constant electromagnetic fields and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-09 Daiske Yamada

In the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with Polyakov loops, we explore the relation between the deconfinement and chiral phase transitions within the mean-field approximation. We focus on the phase structure of the model and study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-26 C. Sasaki , B. Friman , K. Redlich

Evidences of vortical effects have been recently found by experiments in heavy ion collisions, instigating new insights into the phase diagram of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Considering the effect of rotations, lattice QCD data shows that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-21 Rodrigo M. Nunes , Ricardo L. S. Farias , William R. Tavares , Varese S. Timóteo

We study the two-color QCD matter within two fundamental quark flavors via both chiral perturbation theory and Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model methods. The effective Lagrangian described by low lying meson and baryon, i.e., diquark, is derived,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-07 Jingyi Chao

The phase diagram of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) remains a central topic in high-energy physics. At high temperature and low baryochemical potential, the chiral transition is experimentally observed and theoretically explored to be a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Alejandro Rosas Díaz , Alfredo Raya , C. A. Vaquera Araujo , S. Hernández-Ortiz

We use an effective QCD model (ladder-QCD) to explore the phase diagram for chiral symmetry breaking and restoration at finite temperature with different $u,d$ quark chemical potentials. In agreement with a recent investigation based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Barducci , R. Casalbuoni , G. Pettini , L. Ravagli

The phase diagram of strongly interacting matter is studied within a three-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, which contains the coupling between chiral and diquark condensates through the axial anomaly. Our results show that it is essential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 Hannes Basler , Michael Buballa

It is known that, in the chiral limit, spatially inhomogeneous chiral condensate occurs in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model at finite density within a mean-field approximation. We study here how an introduction of current quark mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-28 Shinji Maedan

The features of hot and dense gas of quarks which are considered as the quasi-particles of the model Hamiltonian with four-fermion interaction are studied. Being adapted to the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model this approach allows us to accommodate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 S. V. Molodtsov , G. M. Zinovjev

In many cases, the stability of complex structures in colloidal systems is enhanced by a competition between different length scales. Inspired by recent experiments on nanoparticles coated with polymers, we use Monte Carlo simulations to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-08 Alexander Gabriëlse , Hartmut Löwen , Frank Smallenburg

The merits and limitations of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model as a model for strong interactions at nonzero density are critically discussed. We present several examples, demonstrating that, while in general the results should not be trusted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-17 Michael Buballa

We consider the color spin locking (CSL) phase of two-flavor quark matter at zero temperature for nonlocal instantaneous, separable interactions. We employ a Lorentzian-type form factor allowing a parametric interpolation between the sharp…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. N. Aguilera , D. Blaschke , H. Grigorian , N. N. Scoccola

The equation of state and the phase diagram in two-flavor QCD are investigated by the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model with an entanglement vertex between the chiral condensate and the Polyakov-loop. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Yuji Sakai , Takahiro Sasaki , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro