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Related papers: Strong QCD and Dyson-Schwinger Equations

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The quantum chromodynamics (QCD) phase diagram, which reveals the state of strongly interacting matter at different temperatures and densities, is key to answering open questions in physics, ranging from the behavior of particles in neutron…

In a functional approach to QCD the infrared behaviour of Landau gauge Green functions is investigated. It can be proven that the ghost Dyson-Schwinger equation implies the Gribov-Zwanziger horizon condition. Its relation to the Kugo-Ojima…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Reinhard Alkofer

The spectrum of $\bar q q$ mesons in a model where the only interaction is a linear Coulomb-like instantaneous confining potential is studied. The single-quark Green function as well as the dynamical chiral symmetry breaking are obtained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. F. Wagenbrunn , L. Ya. Glozman

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) has an emergent dynamical energy scale $\Lambda_{\rm QCD}$ which sets the threshold between perturbative and nonperturbative regimes. This characteristic scale causes hadronic masses to cluster within certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-18 R. da Rocha , R. D. Vilela

We study the QCD equation of state and other thermodynamic observables including the isentropic trajectories and the speed of sound. These observables are of eminent importance for the understanding of experimental results in heavy ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-31 Yi Lu , Fei Gao , Yu-Xin Liu , Jan M. Pawlowski

We consider two fundamental long-standing problems in quantum chromodynamics (QCD): the origin of color confinement and structure of a true vacuum and color singlet quantum states. There is a common belief that resolution to these problems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-21 D. G. Pak , Rong-Gen Cai , Takuya Tsukioka , Pengming Zhang , Yu-Feng Zhou

The past fifty years have seen the emergence of a new field of research in physics, the study of matter at extreme temperatures and densities. The theory of strong interactions, quantum chromodynamics (QCD), predicts that in this limit,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Helmut Satz

The resolution of Dyson-Schwinger equations leads to the freezing of the QCD running coupling (effective charge) in the infrared, which is best understood as a dynamical generation of a gluon mass function, giving rise to a momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 P. Gonzalez , V. Mathieu , V. Vento

As a topic of "quantum color dynamics", we study various mass generation of colored particles and gluonic dressing effect in a non-perturbative manner, using the Schwinger-Dyson (SD) formalism in (scalar) QCD. First, we review dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-02 Shotaro Imai , Hideo Suganuma

We study the color confinement, the $q$-$\bar q$ pair creation and the dynamical chiral-symmetry breaking of nonperturbative QCD by using the dual Ginzburg-Landau theory, where QCD-monopole condensation plays an essential role on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Hideo Suganuma , Shoichi Sasaki , Hiroshi Toki

We formulate confinement in QCD as an entropic surface phenomenon. Quark and gluon quantum information is localized on a transverse entangling two-sphere of radius $R_{EE}$; at this radius the QCD vacuum -- partitioned by a hadron into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-19 Kiminad A. Mamo

Using the previously derived confining gluon propagator, the corresponding system of equations determining the quark propagator is derived. The system of equations consists of the Schwinger-Dyson equation for the quark propagator itself,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogokhia

The gluon propagator plays a central role in determining the dynamics of QCD. In this work we demonstrate for BRST quantised QCD that the Dyson-Schwinger equation imposes significant analytic constraints on the structure of this propagator.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-31 Peter Lowdon

We review the phenomenon of color coherence in quantum chromodynamics (QCD), its implications for hard and soft processes with nuclei, and its experimental manifestations. The relation of factorization theorems in QCD with color coherence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

We study nonperturbative features of QCD using the dual Ginzburg-Landau (DGL) theory, where the color confinement is realized through the dual Higgs mechanism brought by QCD-monopole condensation. The linear confinement potential appears in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-21 Hideo Suganuma , Shoichi Sasaki , Hiroshi Toki , Hiroko Ichie

The strong interaction - governed by Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) - shapes the structure of the visible universe. At about 10 $\mu$s after the big bang, the primordial matter made up of quarks and gluons plus leptons, photons and neutrinos,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-01-27 Peter Braun-Munzinger , Anar Rustamov , Nu Xu

Overwhelming experimental evidence for quarks as real physical constituents of hadrons along with the QCD analogs of the Balmer Formula, Bohr Atom and Schroedinger Equation already existed in 1966. A model of colored quarks interacting with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harry J. Lipkin

These lectures explain that comparisons between experiment and theory can expose the impact of running couplings and masses on hadron observables and thereby aid materially in charting the momentum dependence of the interaction that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 Craig D. Roberts

Dyson-Schwinger equations furnish a Poincare' covariant framework within which to study hadrons. A particular feature is the existence of a nonperturbative, symmetry preserving truncation that enables the proof of exact results. The gap…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 P. Maris , C. D. Roberts

We provide a glimpse of recent progress in hadron physics made using QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations, reviewing: the notion of in-hadron condensates and a putative solution of a gross problem with the cosmological constant; the dynamical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 L. Chang , I. C. Cloet , C. D. Roberts , H. L. L. Roberts
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