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Related papers: Interacting tachyon Fermi gas

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We study particle production in the tachyon condensation process as described by different effective actions for the tachyon. By making use of invariant operators, we are able to obtain exact results for the density of produced particles,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. L. Alberghi , R. Casadio , A. Tronconi

This paper presents a novel unified Lagrangian density that combines the behaviors of tachyon, quintessence, and phantom scalar fields within the realms of theoretical physics and cosmology. The unified Lagrangian is formulated, where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-16 Tanisha Joshi

The four-fermion gravitational interaction is induced by torsion, and gets essential on the Planck scale. On this scale, the axial-axial contribution dominates strongly in the discussed interaction. The energy-momentum tensor, generated by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 I. B. Khriplovich

In this paper we develop a phenomenological model inspired by QCD that mimics QCD theory. We use gauge theory in color dielectric medium ($G(\phi)$) coupled with fermion fields to produce scalar and vector confinement in chromoelectric flux…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-28 Adamu Issifu , Francisco A. Brito

We consider the dynamics of the open string tachyon condensation in a framework of the cubic fermionic String Field Theory including a non-minimal coupling with closed string massless modes, the graviton and the dilaton. Coupling of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-06 I. Ya. Aref'eva , A. S. Koshelev

A dynamical symmetry breaking model of electroweak interactions is investigated based on strongly interacting fermions. Vector-like fermions of different representations of the weak SU(2) form a symmetry breaking condensate and generate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 G. Cynolter , E. Lendvai

We propose a modified gravitational action containing besides the Einstein-Cartan term some quadratic contributions resembling the Yang-Mills lagrangian for the Lorentz spin connections. We outline how a propagating torsion arises and we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-20 Francesco Cianfrani , Giovanni Montani , Vincenzo Scopelliti

We consider the scalar field solitons and their interaction with the fermions in the early Universe. The analytical form of the reflection coefficient is obtained. The fermion mass is a function of the distance between the fermion and the…

General Physics · Physics 2020-11-04 Andrey A. Kurakin , Sergey G. Rubin

A toy model giving rise to long lived super heavy particles and an small vacuum density energy, of the order of the one measured in the present universe, is constructed. This model consists in hidden sector invariant under an $SU(2)_L$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-29 O. P. Santillan

We present a formalism for the fermionic quasiparticle propagator in a superfluid fermionic system. Starting from a general many-body hamiltonian confined by the two-body instantaneous interaction, the equation of motion for the fermionic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-06 Elena Litvinova , Yinu Zhang

Interacting Fermi gases with spin-orbit coupling are responsible for many intriguing phenomena such as topological superfluids and Majorana fermions. Here we characterize theoretically fermionic pairing in a strongly interacting spin-orbit…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-03-15 Hui Hu , Han Pu , Jing Zhang , Xia-Ji Liu

We examine the effective interaction of nonrelativistic fermions with an external vector field in superfluid systems. In contrast to the complicated vertex equation, usually used in this case, we apply the approach which does not employ an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 L. B. Leinson

Ultracold atomic Fermi gases present an opportunity to study strongly interacting Fermi systems in a controlled and uncomplicated setting. The ability to tune attractive interactions has led to the discovery of superfluidity in these…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-07-29 J. P. Gaebler , J. T. Stewart , T. E. Drake , D. S. Jin , A. Perali , P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

We investigate how a dynamical mass of a fermion is affected by a topological mass of a gauge field in a Maxwell-Chern-Simons $QED_3$ coupled with a two-component fermion. The dynamical mass and also a parity condensate are estimated by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Toyoki Matsuyama , Hideko Nagahiro

The mass of a scalar field mediating a fifth force is tightly constrained by experiments. We show, however, that adding a quartic self-interaction for such a scalar makes most tests much less constraining: the non-linear equation of motion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Steven S. Gubser , Justin Khoury

We consider the low energy realization of QCD in terms of meson fields when an axial chemical potential is present; a situation that may be relevant in heavy ion collisions. We shall demonstrate that the presence of an axial charge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-05 Alexander A. Andrianov , Vladimir A. Andrianov , Domenec Espriu , Xumeu Planells

For a fermion gas with equally spaced energy levels that is subjected to a magnetic field, the particle density is calculated. The derivation is based on the path integral approach for identical particles, in combination with the inversion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Foulon , F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese , L. F. Lemmens

We derive a theory of superfluidity for a dilute Fermi gas that is valid when scattering resonances are present. The treatment of a resonance in many-body atomic physics requires a novel mean-field approach starting from an unconventional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans , J. N. Milstein , M. L. Chiofalo , R. Walser , M. J. Holland

In this paper we discuss the laws of thermodynamics for interacting tachyonic scalar field. The components of the tachyonic scalar field in the universe are taken to exist in the state of non-equilibrium initially, but due to interaction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-06 S. D. Pathak , M. M. Verma , Shiyuan Li

In this work, we study the interaction of quantum gases in Lorentz-violating scenarios considering both boson and fermion sectors. In the latter case, we investigate the consequences of a system governed by scalar, vector, pseudovector and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-15 A. A. Araújo Filho , J. A. A. S. Reis
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