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Related papers: Highly focused supersonic microjets: numerical sim…

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We show how the deposition of laser energy induces propulsion and strong deformation of an absorbing liquid body. Combining high speed with stroboscopic imaging, we observe that a millimeter-sized dyed water drop hit by a millijoule…

X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) produce X-ray pulses with high brilliance and short pulse duration. These properties enable structural investigations of biomolecular nanocrystals, and they allow resolving the dynamics of biomolecules…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-08-05 Leonie Chatzimagas , Jochen S. Hub

Initial results are presented from 3D MHD modelling of stellar-wind bubbles around O stars moving supersonically through the ISM. We describe algorithm updates that enable high-resolution 3D MHD simulations at reasonable computational cost.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-06 Jonathan Mackey , Samuel Green , Maria Moutzouri

In the last few years, new observations by CHANDRA and XMM have shown that Pulsar Wind Nebulae present a complex but similar inner feature, with the presence of axisymmetric rings and jets, which is generally referred as {\it jet-torus…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Bucciantini

This paper discusses the analysis performed on a supersonic ramjet engine inlet for flight in the atmosphere of Jupiter. Since the Jovian atmosphere lacks oxygen, the thrust will be generated by nuclear fission heating in the heat chamber.…

Space Physics · Physics 2021-03-23 Martin N. Karanikolov , Nedislav S. Veselinov , Dimitar M. Mladenov

Turbulent mixing and entrainment at the boundary of a cloud is studied by means of direct numerical simulations that couple the Eulerian description of the turbulent velocity and water vapor fields with a Lagrangian ensemble of cloud water…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-14 Bipin Kumar , Joerg Schumacher , Raymond A. Shaw

The formation of small droplets and bubbles in turbulent flows is a crucial process in geophysics and engineering, whose underlying physical mechanism remains a puzzle. In this letter, we address this problem by means of high-resolution…

Fluid phase equilibria involving nano-dispersed phases, where at least one of the coexisting phases is confined to a small volume, are investigated by molecular dynamics simulation. Complementing previous studies on nanoscopic droplets,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-23 Martin Horsch , Hans Hasse

Ultrasonic irradiation of liquids, such as water-alcohol solutions, results in cavitation or the formation of small bubbles. Cavitation bubbles are generated in real solutions without the use of optical traps making our system as close to…

We conduct two-dimensional axisymmetric (referred to as 2.5D) hydrodynamical numerical simulations of bubble evolution in clusters of galaxies. We inflate bubbles using slow, massive jets with a wide opening angle, and follow their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Assaf Sternberg , Noam Soker

We present a mesoscale representation of near-contact interactions between colliding droplets which permits to reach up to the scale of full microfluidic devices, where such droplets are produced. The method is demonstrated for the case of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-06-23 Andrea Montessori , Marco Lauricella , Adriano Tiribocchi , Sauro Succi

The base of a jet impinging on an ultrapure water bath is studied experimentally. At the impact point, a train of capillary waves develops along the jet. By performing Particle Tracking Velocity measurements, we show that there is a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-16 Théophile Gaichies , Arnaud Antkowiak , Anniiina Salonen , Emmanuelle Rio

We present 3D hydrodynamical simulations of a precessing jet with a time-dependent ejection velocity or a time-dependent ejection density, interacting with a circumstellar medium given by a dense, anisotropic, and slow AGB wind, forming a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-18 Jackeline Suzett Rechy-García , Miriam Peña , Pablo Fabián Velázquez

Modelling the sudden depressurisation of superheated liquids through nozzles is a challenge because the pressure drop causes rapid flash boiling of the liquid. The resulting jet usually demonstrates a wide range of structures, including…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-15 David Schmidt , Romit Maulik , Konstantinos G. Lyras

We describe a set of simulations of super-critical accretion onto a non-rotating supermassive BH. The accretion flow is radiation pressure dominated and takes the form of a geometrically thick disk with twin low-density funnels around the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-23 Aleksander Sadowski , Ramesh Narayan

We investigate the formation and dynamics of Jones-Roberts solitons in a smoothly inhomogeneous quantum fluid. To do so, we create a superfluid of light using paraxial, near-resonant laser beam propagating through a hot rubidium vapor. We…

We have performed the first three-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamic simulations of extragalactic jets of pure leptonic and baryonic plasma compositions propagating into a hydrostatic intracluster medium environment. The numerical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-28 Eunwoo Choi

We demonstrate that a long-propagating plasma bubble executing undulatory motion can be produced in the wake of two co-propagating laser pulses: a near-single-cycle injector and a multi-cycle driver. When the undulation amplitude exceeds…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Jihoon Kim , Tianhong Wang , Vladimir Khudik , Gennady Shvets

We have constructed and modeled a simple and efficient source of slow atoms. From a background vapour loaded magneto-optical trap, a thin laser beam extracts a continuous jet of cold rubidium atoms. In this setup, the extraction column that…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Wohlleben , F. Chevy , K. Madison , J. Dalibard

A technique to generate jets of pure Titanium plasma is presented. A Ti wire is exploded in an Alumina capillary sealed with 1atm. of air inside. The generated plasma emerges from the capillary (to a high-vacuum environment) by ripping a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Moshe Shuker , Amit Ben-kish , Amnon Fisher , Amiram Ron