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We introduce new geometric objects called spectral networks. Spectral networks are networks of trajectories on Riemann surfaces obeying certain local rules. Spectral networks arise naturally in four-dimensional N=2 theories coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Davide Gaiotto , Gregory W. Moore , Andrew Neitzke

We define the notion of a complete N=2 supersymmetric theory in 4 dimensions as a UV complete theory for which all the BPS central charges can be arbitrarily varied as we vary its Coulomb branch parameters, masses, and coupling constants.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-12 Sergio Cecotti , Cumrun Vafa

The aim of the paper is to define noncommutative cluster structure on several algebras ${\mathcal A}$ related to marked surfaces possibly with orbifold points of various orders, which includes noncommutative clusters, i.e., embeddings of a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Arkady Berenstein , Min Huang , Vladimir Retakh

N-Point Correlation Functions, usually with N = 2, 3, and their Fourier-space analogs power spectrum and bispectrum, are major tools used in cosmology to capture the clustering of large-scale structure. We outline how the clustering these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-12 Zachary Slepian , Farshad Kamalinejad , Alessandro Greco

We interpret certain Seiberg-like dualities of two-dimensional N=(2,2) quiver gauge theories with unitary groups as cluster mutations in cluster algebras, originally formulated by Fomin and Zelevinsky. In particular, we show how the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-15 Francesco Benini , Daniel S. Park , Peng Zhao

Berenstein and Zelevinsky introduced quantum cluster algebras [Adv. Math, 2005] and the triangular bases [IMRN, 2014]. The support conjecture by Lee-Li-Rupel-Zelevinsky [PNAS, 2014] asserts that the support of a triangular basis element for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Li Li

We establish basic properties of cluster algebras associated with oriented bordered surfaces with marked points. In particular, we show that the underlying cluster complex of such a cluster algebra does not depend on the choice of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Sergey Fomin , Michael Shapiro , Dylan Thurston

The Coupled-Cluster theory is one of the most successful high precision methods used to solve the stationary Schr\"odinger equation. In this article, we address the mathematical foundation of this theory with focus on the advances made in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Andre Laestadius , Fabian M. Faulstich

In this article, we study the $(m+2)$-angulations on a Riemann surface, characterized with its boundary components, punctures, and gender. We count the number of arcs in such a surface, and associate a graded quiver with superpotential…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Lucie Jacquet-Malo

Let M be the moduli space of irreducible flat PSL(2,R) connections on a punctured surface of finite type with parabolic holonomies around punctures. By using a notion of admissibility of an ideal arc, M is covered by dense open subsets…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. M. Kashaev

Coupled cluster theory produced arguably the most widely used high-accuracy computational quantum chemistry methods. Despite the approach's overall great computational success, its mathematical understanding is so far limited to results…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Fabian M. Faulstich , Mathias Oster

This is an introductory survey on cluster algebras and their (additive) categorification using derived categories of Ginzburg algebras. After a gentle introduction to cluster combinatorics, we review important examples of coordinate rings…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Bernhard Keller

Using cluster tilting theory, we investigate tilting objects in the stable category of vector bundles on a weighted projective line of weight type $(2, 2, 2, 2)$. More precisely, a tilting object consisting of rank-two bundles is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-05 Jianmin Chen , Yanan Lin , Pin Liu , Shiquan Ruan

We present a combinatorial model for cluster algebras of type $D_n$ in terms of centrally symmetric pseudotriangulations of a regular $2n$-gon with a small disk in the centre. This model provides convenient and uniform interpretations for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Cesar Ceballos , Vincent Pilaud

We use string-net models to accomplish a direct, purely two-dimensional, approach to correlators of two-dimensional rational conformal field theories. We obtain concise geometric expressions for the objects describing bulk and boundary…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Jürgen Fuchs , Christoph Schweigert , Yang Yang

We study a class of four-dimensional N=1 superconformal field theories obtained from the six-dimensional (1,0) theory, on M5-branes on C^2/Z_k orbifold singularity, compactified on a Riemann surface. This produces various quiver gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Amihay Hanany , Kazunobu Maruyoshi

A fundamental property of complex networks is the tendency for edges to cluster. The extent of the clustering is typically quantified by the clustering coefficient, which is the probability that a length-2 path is closed, i.e., induces a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Hao Yin , Austin R. Benson , Jure Leskovec

We construct and study cluster algebra structures in rings of invariants of the special linear group action on collections of three-dimensional vectors, covectors, and matrices. The construction uses Kuperberg's calculus of webs on marked…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Sergey Fomin , Pavlo Pylyavskyy

Cluster varieties are geometric objects that have recently found applications in several areas of mathematics and mathematical physics. This thesis studies the geometry of a large class of cluster varieties associated to compact oriented…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Dylan G. L. Allegretti

The goals of this expository article are on one hand to describe how to construct ($m$-) cluster categories from triangulations (resp. from $m+2$-angulations) of polygons. On the other hand, we explain how to use translation quivers and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-17 Karin Baur