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Related papers: Density of asteroids

200 papers

Studies of transiting extra-solar planets are of key importance for understanding the nature of planets outside our Solar System, because their densities can be determined, constraining of what the planets are made of. Using the data…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 Eike W. Guenther , CoRoT-Team

The past decade has brought major improvements in large-scale asteroid discovery and characterization with over half a million known asteroids and over 100,000 with some measurement of physical characterization. This explosion of data has…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 Francesca E. DeMeo , Conel M. O'D. Alexander , Kevin J. Walsh , Clark R. Chapman , Richard P. Binzel

We present analysis of the asteroid surface density distribution of main belt asteroids (mean perihelion $\Delta \simeq 2.404$ AU) in five ecliptic latitude fields, $-17 \gtsimeq \beta(\degr) \ltsimeq +15$, derived from deep \textit{Large…

This study examines the rotational characteristics of asteroids through statistical modeling of the diameter-period relationship. A statistical evaluation of the diameter-period relationship was conducted using a dataset of 34,326…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-26 Maryam Nastaran , Atila Poro , Raziyeh Hosseini , Matin Najarzadeh

Context. Binary asteroids are present in all populations of the Solar System, from near-Earth to trans-Neptunian regions. As is true for the small Solar System bodies (SSSBs), binary asteroids generally offer valuable insights into the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-18 Ziyu Liu , Daniel Hestroffer , Josselin Desmars , Pedro David

The rotational mass loss has been realized to be a prevalent mechanism to produce low-speed debris near the asteroid, and the size composition of the asteroid's surface regolith has been closely measured by in situ explorations. However,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-29 Chenyang Huang , Yang Yu , Zhijun Song , Bin Cheng , Patrick Michel , Hexi Baoyin

Rotational dynamics of asteroids carry important information about their internal structure, collisional history and material composition. This work investigates whether M-type asteroids exhibit systematically higher rotation rates than the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-27 Fernando Abarzuza , Noemí Pinilla-Alonso , Miquel Serra-Ricart , Santiago Iglesias Álvarez , Miguel R. Alarcon

Using albedos from WISE/NEOWISE to separate distinct albedo groups within the Main Belt asteroids, we apply the Hierarchical Clustering Method to these subpopulations and identify dynamically associated clusters of asteroids. While this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Joseph R. Masiero , A. K. Mainzer , J. M. Bauer , T. Grav , C. R. Nugent , R. Stevenson

Most C-complex asteroids have albedo values less than 0.1, but there are some high-albedo (bright) C-complex asteroids with albedo values exceeding 0.1. To reveal the nature and origin of bright C-complex asteroids, we conducted…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-20 Sunao Hasegawa , Toshihiro Kasuga , Fumihiko Usui , Daisuke Kuroda

Context. The sizes of many asteroids, especially slowly rotating, low-amplitude targets, remain poorly constrained due to selection effects. These biases limit the availability of high-quality data, leaving size estimates reliant on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-16 A. Choukroun , A. Marciniak , J. Ďurech , J. Perła , W. Ogłoza , R. Szakats , L. Molnar , A. Pal , F. Monteiro , I. Mieczkowska , W. Beisker , D. Agnetti , C. Anderson , S. Andersson , D. Antuszewicz , P. Arcoverde , R. -L. Aubry , P. Bacci , R. Bacci , P. Baruffetti , L. Benedyktowicz , M. Bertini , D. Blazewicz , R. Boninsegna , Zs. Bora , M. Borkowski , E. Bredner , J. Broughton , M. Butkiewicz - Bąk , N. Carlson , G. Casalnuovo , F. Casarramona , Y. -J. Choi , S. Cikota , M. Collins , B. Cseh , G. Csörnyei , H. De Groot , P. Delincak , P. Denyer , R. Dequinze , M. Dogramatzidis , M. Drozdz , R. Duffard , D. Eisfeldt , M. Eleftheriou , C. Ellington , S. Fauvaud , M. Fauvaud , M. Ferrais , M. Filipek , P. Fini , M. Frits , B. Gährken , G. Galli , D. Gault , S. Geier , B. Gimple , J. Golonka , L. Grazzini , J. Grice , K. Guhl , W. Hanna , M. Harman , W. Hasubick , T. Haymes , D. Herald , D. Higgins , R. Hirsch , J. Horbowicz , A. Horti - David , B. Ignacz , E. Jehin , A. Jones , R. Jones , D. Dunham , Cs. Kalup , K. Kaminski , M. K. Kaminska , P. Kankiewicz , M. Kaplan , A. Karagiannidis , B. Kattentidt , S. Kidd , B. Kirpluk , D. -H. Kim , M. -J. Kim , I. Konstanciak , G. Krannich , M. Kretlow , J. Kubanek , V. Kudak , P. Kulczak , M. Lecossois , R. Leiva , M. Libert , J. Licandro , P. Lindner , R. Liu , Y. Liu , G. Lyzenga , M. Maestripieri , C. Malagon , P. Maley , A. Manna , S. Messner , O. Michniewicz , M. A. Miftah , M. Mizutani , N. Morales , M. Murawiecka , J. Nadolny , T. Nemoto , J. Newman , V. Nikitin , P. Nosal , P. Nosworthy , M. O'Connell , J. Oey , A. M. Ortiz-Ochoa , A. Ossola , D. Oszkiewicz , E. Pakstiene , M. Pawlowski , V. Perig , E. Petrescu , F. Pilcher , E. Podlewska-Gaca , M. Polacek , J. Polak , T. Polakis , M. Polinska , A. Popowicz , V. Reddy , J. -J. Rives , M. Rottenborn , N. Ruocco , A. Rutkowski , K. Saci , T. Santana-Ros , K. Sarneczky , O. Schreurs , V. Sempronio , B. Skiff , J. Skrzypek , D. Smith , K. Sobkowiak , E. Sonbas , S. Sposetti , C. Stewart , W. Stewart , T. Swift , M. Szkudlarek , K. Szyszka , N. Takacs , L. Tychoniec , M. Uno , S. Urakawa , K. Vida , C. Weber , N. Wünsche , H. Yamamura , H. Yoshihara , M. Zawilski , P. Zeleny , S. Zola , M. Zejmo , K. Zukowski

Large main-belt asteroids (diameter $D \gtrsim 120\ \mathrm{km}$) exhibit a surface composition gradient as a function of heliocentric distance, ranging from anhydrous bodies to those rich in hydrated and, possibly, ammoniated materials.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-23 Jinfei Yu , Hiroyuki Kurokawa , Tetsuo Taki

Low-albedo, hydrated objects dominate the list of the largest asteroids. These objects have varied spectral shapes in the 3-$\mu$m region, where diagnostic absorptions due to volatile species are found. Dawn's visit to Ceres has extended…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-19 Andrew S. Rivkin , Ellen S. Howell , Joshua P. Emery

The asteroid belt is the leftover of the original planetesimal population in the inner solar system. However, currently the asteroids have orbits with all possible values of eccentricities and inclinations compatible with long-term…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 Alessandro Morbidelli , Kevin J. Walsh , David P. O'Brien , David A. Minton , William F. Bottke

We analyze the effect of companion stars on the bulk density of 29 planets orbiting 15 stars in the Kepler field. These stars have at least one stellar companion within 2", and the planets have measured masses and radii, allowing an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 E. Furlan , S. B. Howell

Given the compositional diversity of asteroids, and their distribution in space, it is impossible to consider returning samples from each one to establish their origin. However, the velocity and molecular composition of primary minerals,…

In order to fully understand the shapes of asteroids families in the 3-dimensional space of the proper elements $(a_{\rm p}, e_{\rm p}, \sin I_{\rm p})$ it is necessary to compare observed asteroids with N-body simulations. To this point,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-10 Miroslav Brož , Alessandro Morbidelli

The aim of the chapter is to summarize our understanding of the compositional distribution across the different reservoirs of small bodies (main belt asteroids, giant planet trojans, irregular satellites of the giant planets, TNOs, comets).…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-29 Pierre Vernazza , Pierre Beck

We discuss measurements of the properties of about 10,000 asteroids detected in 500 deg2 of sky in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) commissioning data. The moving objects are detected in the magnitude range 14 < r < 21.5, with a baseline…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. Ivezic , S. Tabachnik , R. Rafikov , R. H. Lupton , T. Quinn , M. Hammergren , L. Eyer et al

A statistical analysis of brightness variability of asteroids reveals how their shapes evolve from elongated to rough spheroidal forms, presumably driven by impact-related phenomena. Based on the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Moving Object…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gyula M. Szabo , Laszlo L. Kiss

Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2) includes milliarcsecond-accuracy astrometry for 14,099 asteroids. We explore the practical impact of this data for the purpose of asteroid mass and orbit estimation by estimating the masses individually for four…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-02 Lauri Siltala , Mikael Granvik