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The lowest two Mellin moments of hadronic Generalized Parton Distributions are explored within a model that allows investigation of the inter-related quark and gluon contributions. For light quarks their dynamical connection is strong due…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-14 Peter C. Tandy

We review the effect of hadron structure changes in a nuclear medium using the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model, which is based on a mean field description of non-overlapping nucleon (or baryon) bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Saito , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

We employ a novel new approach to study local quark-hadron duality using "truncated" moments, or integrals of structure functions over restricted regions of x, to determine the degree to which individual resonance regions are dominated by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-25 A. Psaker , W. Melnitchouk , M. E. Christy , C. Keppel

In this paper, we present for the first time comprehensive and detailed results on the correspondence between the extrapolated deep inelastic structure function $g_1$ of both the proton and the neutron with the same quantity measured in the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-04-12 Victoria Lagerquist , Sebastian E. Kuhn , Nobuo Sato

Motivated by recent work on three-point QCD sum rules in heavy quark physics, we use the simple quantum mechanical models to study the basic issue of duality in three-point sum rules. We show that while in all of these models the duality in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Blok , M. Lublinsky

A new approach to description of hadron spectroscopy is proposed. By assumption, the form of spectrum is dictated by the trace of energy momentum tensor in QCD. This provides the relativistic and renormalization invariance of hadron masses.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-05 S. S. Afonin

There exists a large field for phenomenological models in which the knowledge of the structure of hadrons in terms of QCD constituents obtained from deep inelastic scatterings is related to their behaviour in soft processes. One of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Nyiri

An up-to-date global QCD analysis of high energy lepton-hadron and hadron-hadron interactions is performed to better determine the gluon and quark parton distributions in the nucleon. Improved experimental data on inclusive jet production,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. L. Lai , J. Huston , S. Kuhlmann , J. Morfin , F. Olness , J. F. Owens , J. Pumplin , W. K. Tung

I introduce and explore a range of topics of contemporary interest in hadronic physics: from what drives the formation of a nonzero quark condensate to the effect that mechanism has on light and heavy meson form factors, and the properties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Craig D. Roberts

A phenomenological study of quark--hadron duality in electron and neutrino scattering on nuclei is performed. We compute the structure functions $F_2$ and $xF_3$ in the resonance region within a framework that includes the Dortmund-group…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-18 Olga Lalakulich , Natalie Jachowicz , Christophe Praet , Jan Ryckebusch

This paper aims to recall some of the main contributions of Roberto Petronzio to physics, with a particular regard to the period we have been working together. His seminal contributions cover an extremely wide range of topics: the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 Giorgio Parisi

In the period 1968 - 1974 I was a graduate student and then a postdoc at Caltech and was involved with the developments of the quark and parton models. Most of this time I worked in close contact with Richard Feynman and thus was present…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Finn Ravndal

The models for hybrid mesons are discussed, in which the gluonic excitations manifest themselves as the vibrations of the quark- antiquark QCD string. The predictions for the spectra, decays and mixing with hadronic channels are presented.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Yu. S. Kalashnikova

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is the theory of the strong interaction. The fundamental particles of QCD, quarks and gluons, carry colour charge and form colourless bound states at low energies. The hadronic bound states of primary interest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-26 Yarin Gal , Vishnu Jejjala , Damian Kaloni Mayorga Pena , Challenger Mishra

In recent years, significant progress was reached in understanding of vacuum and hadronic structure. We review recent works on the {\it point-to-point correlation functions}, comparing those obtained from phenomenology, ``instanton liquid"…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Edward Shuryak

We consider $\rho$ meson contributions to neutrinoless double beta decay amplitude stemming from the hadronization of the short distance quark-electron currents. These contributions are evaluated within vacuum dominance approximation. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-12 Namit Mahajan

We present a new method of solving the probability distribution for baryons, antibaryons and mesons at the hadronization of constituent quark and antiquark system. The hadronization is governed by the quark combination rule in the quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-11 Yang-guang Yang , Jun Song , Feng-lan Shao , Zuo-tang Liang , Qun Wang

Hadronization corrections to the predictions of perturbative QCD are reviewed. The existing models for the conversion of quarks and gluons into hadrons are summarized. The most successful models give a good description of the data on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Bryan Webber

Using a ladder-rainbow kernel previously established for light quark hadron physics, we explore the extension to masses and electroweak decay constants of ground state pseudoscalar and vector quarkonia and heavy-light mesons in the c- and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Nguyen , N. A. Souchlas , P. C. Tandy

We study the electromagnetic pion form factor and the VV - AA two point function for momenta -(600 MeV)^2 < q^2 < (600 MeV)^2 and we note the similarity between vector meson dominance and two versions of the free constituent quark model.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 B. Holdom
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