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Related papers: Residues and Telescopers for Rational Functions

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Let $g \in L^2(\mathbb{R})$ be a rational function of degree $M$, i.e. there exist polynomials $P, Q$ such that $g = {{P} \over {Q}}$ and $deg(P) < deg(Q) \leq M$. We prove that for any $\varepsilon>0$ and any $M \in \mathbb{N}$ there…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Andrei V. Semenov

In Physics, we are generally interested in real solutions involving natural phenomena, where knowledge of real functions of real variables is sufficient to obtain physically relevant results. However, the complexity of phenomena associated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-24 José Moreira de Sousa

This paper introduces the new concepts of Functional Controllability and Functional Stabilizability, and establishes their duality with Functional Observability and Functional Detectability, respectively. A Generalized Separation Principle…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-18 Tyrone Fernando , Mohamed Darouach

We address an inverse problem in non-Archimedean dynamics: given a finite discrete dynamical system (equivalently, a functional graph on $N$ states), construct a continuous $p$-adic dynamical system whose residue-level behavior reproduces…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-06 J. Rogelio Pérez-Buendía

We present a simple dynamical systems model for the effect of invisible space dimensions on the visible ones. There are three premises. A: Orbits consist of flows of probabilities [P].which is the case in the setting of quantum mechanics.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Boyarsky , P. Gora

A summation is a shift-invariant ${\rm R}$-module homomorphism from a submodule of ${\rm R}[[\sigma]]$ to ${\rm R}$ or another ring. [11] formalized a method for extending a summation to a larger domain by telescoping. In this paper, we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Robert Dawson , Grant Molnar

Summability has been a central object of study in difference algebra over the past half-century. It serves as a cornerstone of algebraic methods to study linear recurrences over various fields of coefficients and with respect to various…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Matthew Babbitt

We define a class of discrete operators acting on infinite, finite or periodic sequences mimicking the standard properties of pseudo-differential operators. In particular we can define the notion of order and regularity, and we recover the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Erwan Faou , Benoît Grébert

Introducing the notion of a rational system of measure preserving transformations and proving a recurrence result for such systems, we give sufficient conditions in order a subset of rational numbers to contain arbitrary long arithmetic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-19 Andreas Koutsogiannis

The goal of this note is to generalize Thurston's Topological Characterization of Rational Functions to the setting when both the covering degree and the set of marked points are infinite. A relevant class of branched coverings are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Konstantin Bogdanov

We study a problem of Jeong and Taniguchi asking to find all rational maps which are Ahlfors functions. We prove that the rational Ahlfors functions of degree two are characterized by having positive residues at their poles. We then show…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-12-17 Maxime Fortier Bourque , Malik Younsi

We propose a formal framework for understanding and unifying the concept of observers across physics, computer science, philosophy, and related fields. Building on cybernetic feedback models, we introduce an operational definition of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-08 Hatem Elshatlawy , Dean Rickles , Xerxes D. Arsiwalla

We investigate finite sets of rational functions $\{ f_{1},f_{2}, \dots, f_{r} \}$ defined over some number field $K$ satisfying that any $t_{0} \in K$ is a $K_{p}$-value of one of the functions $f_{i}$ for almost all primes $p$ of $K$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Benjamin Klahn , Joachim König

We introduce the notion of a rational dynamical system extending the classical notion of a topological dynamical system and we prove (multiple) recurrence results for such systems via a partition theorem for the rational numbers proved by…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Andreas Koutsogiannis

We classify transcendental entire functions that are compositions of a polynomial and the exponential for which all singular values escape on disjoint rays. We focus on the case where the escape is degenerate in the sense that points from…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Konstantin Bogdanov

In this paper we consider the problem of working with rational functions in a numeric environment. A particular problem when modeling with such functions is the existence of Froissart doublets, where a zero is close to a pole. We discuss…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Bernhard Beckermann , George Labahn , Ana C. Matos

We recall that diagonals of rational functions naturally occur in lattice statistical mechanics and enumerative combinatorics. We find that a seven-parameter rational function of three variables with a numerator equal to one (reciprocal of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-12 Y. Abdelaziz , S. Boukraa , C. Koutschan , J-M. Maillard

In this work we introduce the idea that the primary application of topology in experimental sciences is to keep track of what can be distinguished through experimentation. This link provides understanding and justification as to why…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-29 Christine A. Aidala , Gabriele Carcassi , Mark J. Greenfield

The historical development of ground based astronomical telescopes leads us to expect that space-based astronomical telescopes will need to be operational for many decades. The exchange of scientific instruments in space will be a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 N. Schartel

The situation of two independent observers conducting measurements on a joint quantum system is usually modelled using a Hilbert space of tensor product form, each factor associated to one observer. Correspondingly, the operators describing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-25 V. B. Scholz , R. F. Werner