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Fluids composed of chiral active components can exhibit odd viscosity, a property that breaks time-reversal and parity symmetries. We investigate the hydrodynamic response to monopole and dipole singularities in a compressible thin fluid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-19 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Yuto Hosaka , Shigeyuki Komura

We consider the hydrodynamical model of topological Dirac semi-metal possessing two Dirac nodes separated in momentum space along a rotation axis. It has been argued that the system in question, except the chiral anomaly, is endowed with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Marek Rogatko , Karol I. Wysokinski

Quantum anomalies are one of the subtlest properties of relativistic field theories. They give rise to non-dissipative transport coefficients in the hydrodynamic expansion. In particular a magnetic field can induce an anomalous current via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Eugenio Megias

We study relativistic hydrodynamics of normal fluids in two spatial dimensions. When the microscopic theory breaks parity, extra transport coefficients appear in the hydrodynamic regime, including the Hall viscosity, and the anomalous Hall…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-27 Kristan Jensen , Matthias Kaminski , Pavel Kovtun , Rene Meyer , Adam Ritz , Amos Yarom

In this note we explore the constraints imposed by the existence of equilibrium partition on parity violating charged fluids in 1+1 dimensions at zero derivative order. We write the equilibrium partition function consistent with 1+1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Sachin Jain , Tarun Sharma

Following the previous work of Ferretti and Yang on the role of magnetic fields in the theory of conformal turbulence, we show that non-unitary minimal model solutions to 2-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) obtained by dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Omduth Coceal , Steven Thomas

We derive the set of inequalities that is necessary and sufficient for nonlinear causality and linear stability of first-order relativistic hydrodynamics with either a $U(1)_V$ conserved current or a $U(1)_A$ current with a chiral anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-11 Nick Abboud , Enrico Speranza , Jorge Noronha

We construct information geometry for hydrodynamics with global gauge and gravitational anomalies in $1+1$ and $3+1$ dimensions. We introduce the metric on a parameter space and show that turning on non-zero rotations leads to a curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-19 Piotr Surówka

We investigate the impact of hydrodynamic fluctuations on correlation functions in a scale invariant fluid with a conserved $U(1)$ charge. The kinetic equations for the two-point functions of pressure, momentum and heat energy densities are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-09 M. Martinez , Thomas Schaefer

In certain circumstances, chiral (parity-violating) medium can be described hydrodynamically as a chiral fluid with microscopic quantum anomalies. Possible examples of such systems include strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma, liquid helium…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-03 Tigran Kalaydzhyan , Elena Murchikova

The generalized method of characteristics is used to obtain rank-2 solutions of the classical equations of hydrodynamics in (3+1) dimensions describing the motion of a fluid medium in the presence of gravitational and Coriolis forces. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-17 A. M. Grundland , V. Lamothe

We apply a hybrid Molecular Dynamics and mesoscopic simulation technique to study the dynamics of two dimensional colloidal discs in confined geometries. We calculate the velocity autocorrelation functions, and observe the predicted…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Jimaan Sané , Ard A. Louis , Johan Padding

We construct the general theory of first-order relativistic hydrodynamics for a fluid exhibiting a chiral anomaly, including all possible viscous terms allowed by symmetry. Using standard techniques, we compute the necessary and sufficient…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-18 Nick Abboud , Enrico Speranza , Jorge Noronha

Odd fluids are a class of fluids characterized by non-zero antisymmetric transport coefficient tensors induced by broken time-reversal symmetry. In our previous work, a mesoscale simulation model for two-dimensional isotropic odd fluids was…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-07 Yuxing Jiao , Mingcheng Yang

In this paper, we discuss relativistic hydrodynamics for a massless Dirac fermion in $(2+1)$ dimensions, which has the parity anomaly -- a global 't Hooft anomaly between $\mathrm{U}(1)$ and parity symmetries. We investigate how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-12 Takuya Furusawa , Masaru Hongo

These lectures on anomalies are relatively self-contained and intended for graduate students who are familiar with the basics of quantum field theory. We begin with several derivations of the abelian anomaly: anomalous transformation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-06 Adel Bilal

We consider chiral magnetohydrodynamics, i.e. a finite-temperature system where an axial $U(1)$ current is not conserved due to an Adler-Bell-Jackiw anomaly saturated by the dynamical operator $F_{\mu\nu} \tilde{F}^{\mu\nu}$. We express…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-21 Arpit Das , Nabil Iqbal , Napat Poovuttikul

We present expressions for the magnetoconductivity and the magnetoresistance of a strongly interacting metal in 3+1 dimensions, derivable from relativistic hydrodynamics. Such an approach is suitable for ultraclean metals with emergent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 Andrew Baumgartner , Andreas Karch , Andrew Lucas

We study the transport properties of a relativistic fluid affected by chiral and gauge-gravitational anomalies. The computation is performed in the framework of the fluid/gravity correspondence for a 5 dim holographic model with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Eugenio Megias , Francisco Pena-Benitez

We show anomalous dissipation of scalars advected by weak solutions to the incompressible Euler equations with $C^{(\sfrac{1}{3})^-}$ regularity, for an arbitrary initial datum in $\dot H^1 (\T^3)$. This is the first rigorous derivation of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Jan Burczak , László Székelyhidi , Bian Wu