English
Related papers

Related papers: Class Numbers via 3-Isogenies and Elliptic Surface…

200 papers

Consider the family of elliptic curves $E_n:y^2=x^3+n^2$, where $n$ varies over positive cubefree integers. There is a rational $3$-isogeny $\phi$ from $E_n$ to $\hat{E}_n:y^2=x^3-27n^2$ and a dual isogeny $\hat{\phi}:\hat{E}_n\rightarrow…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Stephanie Chan

In this note, we connect the $n$-torsions of the Picard group of an elliptic surface to the $n$-divisibility of the class group of torsion fields for a given integer $n>1$. We also connect the $n$-divisibility of the Selmer group to that of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Kalyan Banerjee , Kalyan Chakraborty , Azizul Hoque

Even if there are too many elliptic fibrations to investigate and describe on the singular $K3$ surface $Y_{10}$ of discriminant 72 and belonging to the Ap\'ery-Fermi pencil $(Y_k)$, we find on it many interesting properties. For example…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Marie José Bertin , Odile Lecacheux

Let $A$ be an abelian variety defined over a number field $K$, $E/K$ be an elliptic curve, and $\phi:A\to E^m$ be an isogeny defined over $K$. Let $P\in A(K)$ be such that $\phi(P)=(Q_1,\dots, Q_m)$ with $\text{Rank}_\mathbb{Z}(\langle…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Stefan Barańczuk , Bartosz Naskręcki , Matteo Verzobio

We survey some aspects of the theory of elliptic surfaces and give some results aimed at determining the Picard number of such a surface. For the surfaces considered, this will be equivalent to determining the Mordell-Weil rank of an…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Peter F. Stiller

Fix $p$ an odd prime. Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$ with semistable reduction at $p$. We show that the adjoint $p$-adic $L$-function of $E$ evaluated at infinitely many integers prime to $p$ completely determines up to a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-11 Maria Monica Nastasescu

A curious identity of Bunyakovsky (1882), made more widely known by P\'olya and Szeg{\H o} in their ``Problems and Theorems in Analysis", gives an evaluation of a sum of the floor function of square roots involving primes $p\equiv…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Marc Chamberland , Karl Dilcher

We determine the probability that a random Weierstrass equation with coefficients in the $p$-adic integers defines an elliptic curve with a non-trivial $3$-torsion point, or with a degree $3$ isogeny, defined over the field of $p$-adic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Stevan Gajović , Lazar Radičević , Matteo Verzobio

We determine the precise number of isomorphism classes of elliptic curves over $\mathbb{F}_q(t)$ with $\text{char}(\mathbb{F}_q) = 3,2$. The key idea is to obtain the exact unweighted number of rational points on the classifying stacks…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Jun-Yong Park

We construct a three-parameter family of non-hyperelliptic and bielliptic plane genus-three curves whose associated Prym variety is two-isogenous to the Jacobian variety of a general hyperelliptic genus-two curve. Our construction is based…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-26 Adrian Clingher , Andreas Malmendier , Tony Shaska

Given an elliptic curve $E$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ we study the finite extensions $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$ of $\mathbb{F}_q$ such that the number of $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$-rational points on $E$ attains the Hasse upper bound. We obtain an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-06 Ane Anema

Let $q > 5$ be a prime and $K$ a quadratic number field. In this article we extend a previous result of Najman and the author and prove that if $E/K$ is an elliptic curve with potentially multiplicative reduction at all primes $\mathfrak q…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-21 George C. Ţurcaş

A new class of examples of surfaces with maximal Picard number is constructed. These carry pencils of genus two or three curves such their Jacobian fibrations are isogenous to fibre products of elliptic modular surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Donu Arapura , Partha Solapurkar

We use rational parametrizations of certain cubic surfaces and an explicit formula for descent via 3-isogeny to construct the first examples of elliptic curves E_k: x^3 + y^3 = k of ranks 8, 9, 10, and 11 over Q. As a corollary we produce…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Noam D. Elkies , Nicholas F. Rogers

We give another solution to the class number one problem by showing that imaginary quadratic fields $\Q(\sqrt{-d})$ with class number $h(-d)=1$ correspond to integral points on a genus two curve $\mscrK_3$. In fact one can find all rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-27 Viet K. Nguyen

Given a generic $K3$ surface $Y_k$ of the Ap\'ery-Fermi pencil, we use the Kneser-Nishiyama technique to determine all its non isomorphic elliptic fibrations. These computations lead to determine those fibrations with 2-torsion sections T.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-13 Marie José Bertin , Odile Lecacheux

In this paper, we construct certain infinite families of imaginary quadratic fields whose class number is divisible by a given positive integer.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-11 Akiko Ito

Let $n$ be an integer such that the modular curve $X_0(n)$ is hyperelliptic of genus $\ge2$ and such that the Jacobian of $X_0(n)$ has rank $0$ over $\mathbb Q$. We determine all points of $X_0(n)$ defined over quadratic fields, and we give…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Peter Bruin , Filip Najman

The aim of this paper is to study certain family of elliptic curves $\{\mathscr{X}_H\}_H$ defined over a number field $F$ arising from hyperplane sections of some cubic surface $\mathscr{X}/F$ associated to a cyclic cubic extension $K/F$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-02 Rintaro Kozuma

Let l be a prime number and let E and E' be l-isogenous elliptic curves defined over Q. In this paper we determine the proportion of primes p for which E(F_p) is isomorphic to E'(F_p). Our techniques are based on those developed in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-01 John Cullinan , Nathan Kaplan