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We construct composite and partially composite Higgs models with complex pseudo-Nambu--Goldstone (pNGB) dark matter states from four-dimensional gauge-Yukawa theories with strongly interacting fermions. The fermions are partially gauged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-01 Tommi Alanne , Diogo Buarque Franzosi , Mads T. Frandsen , Martin Rosenlyst

We consider theories with one gauge group (SU, SO or Sp) and one scalar in a two-index representation. The renormalizable action often has accidental symmetries (such as global U(1) or unusual group parities) that lead to one or more stable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-08 Dario Buttazzo , Luca Di Luzio , Parsa Ghorbani , Christian Gross , Giacomo Landini , Alessandro Strumia , Daniele Teresi , Jin-Wei Wang

Dark matter semi-annihilation is a process through which two dark matter candidates annihilate to a single dark matter particle and a non-dark matter particle. Such processes are common when the symmetry stabilizing the dark matter differs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-28 Hugues Beauchesne , Cheng-Wei Chiang

We propose a new motivation for the stability of dark matter (DM). We suggest that the same non-abelian discrete flavor symmetry which accounts for the observed pattern of neutrino oscillations, spontaneously breaks to a Z2 subgroup which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-24 M. Hirsch , S. Morisi , E. Peinado , J. W. F. Valle

We consider a two-Higgs doublet scenario containing three $SU(2)_L$ singlet heavy neutrinos with Majorana masses. The second scalar doublet as well as the neutrinos are odd under a $Z_2$ symmetry. This scenario not only generates Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-15 Nabarun Chakrabarty , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Ipsita Saha

We study an effective field theory which includes the Standard Model extended by a Dark Sector consisting of two fermionic $SU(2)_{L}$-doublets. A $Z_2$ parity guarantees that, after electroweak symmetry breaking, the lightest neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-03 Dimitrios Karamitros

In the left-right twin Higgs model, one of the neutral Higgses is a natural candidate for WIMP dark matter. We analyzed the dark matter relic density in this framework and identified regions of parameter space that provide the right amount…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ethan M. Dolle , Shufang Su

Multi-Higgs models equipped with global symmetries produce scalar dark matter (DM) candidates stabilized by the unbroken symmetry. It is remarkable that a conserved CP symmetry can also stabilize DM candidates, provided it is a CP symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Igor P. Ivanov , Maxim Laletin

Singlet scalar Dark Matter can naturally arise in composite Higgs models as an additional stable pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. We study the properties of such a candidate in a model based on $SU(6)/SO(6)$, with the light quark masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-04 Haiying Cai , Giacomo Cacciapaglia

We construct a self-interacting scalar dark matter (DM) model with local discrete $Z_{3}$ symmetry that stabilizes a weak scale scalar dark matter $X$. The model assumes a hidden sector with a local $U(1)_X$ dark gauge symmetry, which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-30 P. Ko , Yong Tang

We extend the two-Higgs doublet models of Type I and Type II by adding a real gauge-singlet scalar S dark matter candidate (2HDMS models). We impose theoretical constraints deriving from perturbativity, stability, unitarity and correct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Aleksandra Drozd , Bohdan Grzadkowski , John F. Gunion , Yun Jiang

We consider a framework where the Standard Model is augmented by a second SU(2) scalar doublet and by a real scalar singlet that, protected by a Z2 symmetry, provides a particle Dark Matter candidate. We show that this setup allows for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-02 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Brian Maddock , Stefano Profumo

The absolute stability of a dark matter (DM) particle is not a binding requirement. Here we suggest a few scenarios where the DM particle is liable to decay via extremely feeble interactions. This can happen via inexplicably small Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-31 Laura Covi , Avirup Ghosh , Tanmoy Mondal , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

We consider the case of the Dark Two Higgs Doublet Model (D2HDM) where a $U(1)'$ symmetry group and an extra Higgs doublet are added to the Standard Model. This model leads to a gauge singlet particle as an interesting Dark Matter (DM)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-22 R. Gaitan , E. A. Garces , J. H. Montes de Oca

We consider a minimal model of GUT scalar dark matter (DM) stabilized by the discrete gauge matter parity $P_{X}$ that arises from breaking of $SO(10)$. The dark sector comprises the complex singlet $S$ and the inert doublet $H_{2}$. GUT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-17 Kristjan Kannike

The Supersymmetric Custodial Triplet Model (SCTM) adds to the particle content of the MSSM three $SU(2)_L$ triplet chiral superfields with hypercharge $Y=(0,\pm1)$. At the superpotential level the model respects a global $SU(2)_L \otimes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-19 Antonio Delgado , Mateo Garcia-Pepin , Bryan Ostdiek , Mariano Quiros

The Inert Doublet Model (IDM) is a two doublet extension of the Higgs-Brout-Englert sector of the Standard Model with a Z_2 symmetry in order to prevent FCNC. If the Z_2 symmetry is not spontaneously broken, the lightest neutral extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michel H. G. Tytgat

We construct a little Higgs model with the most minimal extension of the standard model gauge group by an extra U(1) gauge symmetry. For specific charge assignments of scalars, an approximate U(3) global symmetry appears in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yang Bai

We propose a model of Dark Supersymmetry, where a supersymmetric dark sector is coupled to the classically scale invariant non-supersymmetric Standard Model through the Higgs portal. The dark sector contains a mass scale that is protected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-10 Matti Heikinheimo , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal , Christian Spethmann , Kimmo Tuominen

We consider a realisation of composite Higgs models in the context of $SU(6)/ SO(6)$ symmetry, which features a custodial bi-triplet, two Higgs doublets and dark matter candidates. This model can arise from an underlying gauge-fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-22 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Haiying Cai , Aldo Deandrea , Ashwani Kushwaha