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Related papers: On the Weyl Curvature Hypothesis

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We study a class of shear-free, homogeneous but anisotropic cosmological models with imperfect matter sources in the context of f(R) gravity. We show that the anisotropic stresses are related to the electric part of the Weyl tensor in such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-01 Amare Abebe , Davood Momeni , Ratbay Myrzakulov

This article analyzes the present anomalies of cosmology from the point of view of integrable Weyl geometry. It uses P.A.M. Dirac's proposal for a weak extension of general relativity, with some small adaptations. Simple models with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Erhard Scholz

By presenting a relation between average energy of the ensemble of probe photons and energy density of the Universe, in the context of {\it gravity's rainbow} or {\it doubly general relativity} scenario, we introduce a rainbow FRW Universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-15 M. Khodadi , Y. Heydarzade , K. Nozari , F. Darabi

We show that a class of finite quantum non-local gravitational theories is conformally invariant at classical as well as at quantum level. This is actually a range of conformal anomaly-free theories in the spontaneously broken phase of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-03 Leonardo Modesto , Leslaw Rachwal

We investigate a class of horizonless solutions in Einstein-Weyl gravity, corresponding to the so-called attractive naked singularities of the (-2,2) type. In contrast to General Relativity, where naked singularities are generically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-14 Alfio M. Bonanno , Samuele Silveravalle , Andrea Spina

Assuming the Bousso bound, we prove a singularity theorem: if the light rays entering a hyperentropic region contract, then at least one light ray must be incomplete. "Hyperentropic" means that the entropy of the region exceeds the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-22 Raphael Bousso , Arvin Shahbazi-Moghaddam

An alternative to the Big Bang cosmologies is obtained by the Big Bounce cosmologies. In this paper, we study a bounce cosmology with a Type IV singularity occurring at the bouncing point, in the context of $F(R)$ modified gravity. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-17 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We consider the problem of the nature and possible types of spacetime singularities that can form during the evolution of \emph{FRW} universes in general relativity. We show that by using, in addition to the Hubble expansion rate and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou

The inclusion of the Weyl squared term in the gravitational action is one of the most simple, yet non trivial modifications to General Relativity at high energies. Nevertheless the study of the spherically-symmetric vacuum solutions of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-29 Alfio Bonanno , Samuele Silveravalle , Alessandro Zuccotti

We extend one of the Hawking-Penrose singularity theorems in general relativity to the case of some scalar-tensor gravity theories in which the scalar field has a geometrical character and space-time has the mathematical structure of a Weyl…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-28 I. P. Lobo , A. B. Barreto , C. Romero

In this paper we consider an Einstein-type equation which generalizes important geometric equations, like static and critical point equations. We prove that a complete Einstein-type manifold with fourth-order divergence-free Weyl tensor and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Benedito Leandro

The condition for the vanishing of the Weyl tensor is integrated in the spherically symmetric case. Then, the resulting expression is used to find new, conformally flat, interior solutions to Einstein equations for locally anisotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco , J. Ospino , E. Fuenmayor

We transcribe into the framework of the torsionful version of the {\epsilon}-formalism of Infeld and van der Waerden the world definition of the Weyl tensor for a curved spacetime that occurs in the realm of Einstein-Cartan's theory. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-20 J. G. Cardoso

The Weyl type $f(Q,T)$ modified gravity theory is an extension of the $f(Q)$ and $f(Q,T)$ type theories, where $T$ is the trace of the matter energy-momentum tensor, and the scalar non-metricity $Q$ is represented in its standard Weyl form,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-16 Jian Ge , Lei Ming , Shi-Dong Liang , Hong-Hao Zhang , Tiberiu Harko

In a recent series of papers, we have shown that theories with scalar fields coupled to gravity (e.g., the standard model) can be lifted to a Weyl-invariant equivalent theory in which it is possible to unambiguously trace the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-12 Itzhak Bars , Paul Steinhardt , Neil Turok

We analyze gravitational theories with quadratic curvature terms, including the case of conformally invariant Weyl gravity, motivated by the intention to find a renormalizable theory of gravity in the ultraviolet region, yet yielding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-18 Josef Klusoň , Markku Oksanen , Anca Tureanu

We show how to lift a generic non-scale invariant action in Einstein frame into a locally conformally-invariant (or Weyl-invariant) theory and present a new general form for Lagrangians consistent with Weyl symmetry. Advantages of such a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-26 Itzhak Bars , Paul Steinhardt , Neil Turok

One of the fundamental open questions in cosmology is whether we can regard the universe evolution without singularity like a Big Bang or a Big Rip. This challenging subject stimulates one to regard a nonsingular universe in the far past…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-09 Seyed Hossein Hendi , Mehrab Momennia , Behzad Eslam Panah , Shahram Panahiyan

We present an overview of Dr. Penrose's model of a cyclic universe, minus the big crunch which relies upon black hole collection of matter after an a long term expansion phase from an initial big bang . We affirm that the suggested…

General Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. W. Beckwith

We review recent developments and applications of the classification of the Weyl tensor in higher dimensional Lorentzian geometries. First, we discuss the general setup, i.e. main definitions and methods for the classification, some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-17 Marcello Ortaggio , Vojtech Pravda , Alena Pravdova