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Debris disks are evidence that stars harbor reservoirs of dust-producing plantesimals on spatial scales similar the solar system. Debris disks present a wide range of sizes and structural features and there is growing evidence that, in some…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Amaya Moro-Martin

We discuss the presence of symmetries in images engraved on ancient seals, in particular on stamp seals. Used to stamp decorations, to secure the containers from tampering and for owner's identification, we can find seals that can be dated…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

The recently emerging conviction that thick disks are prevalent in disk galaxies, and their seemingly ubiquitous old ages, means that the formation of the thick disk, perhaps more than any other component, holds the key to unravelling the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Chris B. Brook , Brad K. Gibson , Hugo Martel , Daisuke Kawata

Context. Transition disks typically appear in resolved millimeter observations as giant dust rings surrounding their young host stars. More accurate observations with ALMA have shown several of these rings to be in fact asymmetric: they…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 S. Ataiee , P. Pinilla , A. Zsom , C. P. Dullemond , C. Dominik , J. Ghanbari

Do disk galaxies exist at redshifts much greater than unity, and how might they look different from local disks? How does the morphological mix of galaxies change with redshift? What can we learn from current observations about the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rachel S. Somerville

Based on the viscous disk theory, a number of recent studies have suggested there is large scale meridional circulation in protoplanetary disks. Such a flow could account for the presence of crystalline silicates, including calcium- and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Sebastien Fromang , Wladimir Lyra , Frederic Masset

The performance of optical clocks has strongly progressed in recent years, and accuracies and instabilities of 1 part in 10^18 are expected in the near future. The operation of optical clocks in space provides new scientific and…

Recently some stone structures covering the harraat of the Syrian desert had been investigated using satellite imagery (arXiv:1106.4665). Dispersed in an arid landscape, they were probably made during the Neolithic period. Some of these…

Geophysics · Physics 2014-04-10 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

The advent of high-resolution, near-infrared instruments such as VLT/SPHERE and Gemini/GPI has helped uncover a wealth of substructure in planet-forming disks, including large, prominent spiral arms in MWC 758, SAO 206462, and V1247 Ori…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-23 Dhruv Muley , Julio David Melon Fuksman , Hubert Klahr

This study presents all available, multi-epoch 3.6 and 4.5 $\mu$m photometry from Spitzer Space Telescope observations of white dwarf debris disks, including weekly cadence observations of 16 relatively bright systems, and 5 h staring-mode…

We compile position and inclination angles for tilted ring fits to the warped dusty and gaseous disk spanning radius 1.8 to 6500 pc from recent observations. For radii exterior to a kpc, tilted ring orientations lie on an arc on a polar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Alice C. Quillen , Nadine Neumayer , Tom Oosterloo , Daniel Espada

Saturn's moon Enceladus is an exciting destination for future exploration missions due to the scientifically interesting geyser region located on its South pole. In this work, we compile the different types of science orbit configurations…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-15 Spencer Boone , Joan Pau Sanchez Cuartialles , Stéphanie Lizy-Destrez

This paper is motivated by periodic data transmission in autonomous cars. We considered periodic tasks (with different periods) on one or several machines. After reviewing the literature on the subject, we managed to generalize a result of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Claire Hanen , Zdenek Hanzalek

We have proposed a model to obtain the length of the day and month at any geologic time. The day is found to increase by 0.002 sec/century since the seventeenth century. The lengthening of the day is attributed entirely to the increasing…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Arbab

The technological discoveries and developments since dawn of civilization that resulted in the modern wristwatch are linked to the evolution of Science itself. A history of over 6000 years filled with amazing technical prowess since the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2022-09-05 Edval J. P. Santos

We suggest a geometrical framework to discuss periodic layered structures in the unit disk. The band gaps appear when the point representing the system approaches the unit circle. We show that the trace of the matrix describing the basic…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alberto G. Barriuso , Juan J. Monzon , Luis L. Sanchez-Soto

We use three dimensional simulations with coupled hydrodynamics and Monte Carlo radiative transfer to show that shadows cast by the inner disc in broken circumbinary discs move within a confined range of position angles on the outer disc.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 Rebecca Nealon , Daniel Price , Christophe Pinte

We acquired Johnson BV photometry of the binary Be disk system delta~Scorpii during its 2009, 2010, 2011, and 2012 observing seasons and used it to probe the innermost regions of the disk. We found that several disk building events have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 C. E. Jones , Paul Wiegert , C. Tycner , G. W. Henry , R. P. Cyr , R. J. Halonen , M. W. Muterspaugh

Chondritic components such as chondrules and matrix are the key time capsules that can help us understand the evolution and dynamics of the protoplanetary disk from which the Solar System originated. Knowledge of where and how these…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-16 Elishevah van Kooten , Adrian Brearley , Denton Ebel , Conel Alexander , Marina Gemma , Dominik Hezel
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