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Relying on our theoretical approach for the superconducting critical state problem in 3D magnetic field configurations, we present an exhaustive analysis of the electrodynamic response for the so-called longitudinal transport problem in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 H. S. Ruiz , A. Badía-Majós , C. López

The magnetic flux dynamics of type-II superconductors within the critical state regime is posed in a generalized framework, by using a variational theory supported by well established physical principles. The equivalence between the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-02-11 A. Badía-Majós , C. López , H. S. Ruiz

Improving our understanding of the physical coupling between type-II superconductors (SC) and soft ferromagnetic materials (SFM), is root for progressing onto the application of SC-SFM metastructures in scenarios such as magnetic cloaking,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-10-22 M. U. Fareed , H. S. Ruiz

A theory for the electromagnetic response of type-II superconductors close beyond the critical state is presented. Our formulation relies on general physical principles applied to the superconductor as a thermodynamic system. Equilibrium…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-07-30 Antonio Badia , Carlos Lopez

Several aspects of the general theory for the critical states of a vortex lattice and the magnetic flux dynamics in type-II superconductors are examined by a direct variational optimisation method and widespread physical principles. Our…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-14 H. S. Ruiz , A. Badía-Majós

In recent years, the $H$ formulation of Maxwell's equation has become the de facto standard for simulating the time-dependent electromagnetic behavior of superconducting applications with commercial software. However, there are cases where…

In this master's thesis the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton theory is used to model the dynamics of 2+1-dimensional, strongly coupled, large-$N$ quantum field theories with intrinsic T-violation, at finite density and temperature, in the presence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-04 Nikolaos Angelinos

The induced electric field $\vec{E}(\vec{x})$ during magnetic flux entry in superconductors with arbitrary cross section $\Omega$ and general critical current law, has been evaluated by integration along the vortex penetration paths.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-16 A. Badía-Majós , C. López

We propose an analytical model devoted to explain the anisotropy of the electrical resistance observed below the critical temperature in granular high-Tc superconductors submitted to a magnetic field H. Reported experimental results…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Daghero , P. Mazzetti , A. Stepanescu , P. Tura , A. Masoero

Excitons in anisotropic two-dimensional (2D) materials, defined by direction-dependent effective masses, are of pronounced interest for their roles in excitonic and magneto-optical phenomena. A perpendicular magnetic field complicates the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 Dang-Khoa D. Le , Hoang-Viet Le , Dai-Nam Le , Duy-Anh P. Nguyen , Thanh-Son Nguyen , Ngoc-Tram D. Hoang , Van-Hoang Le

The critical state problem in type-II superconductivity is described theoretically by a direct optimization method, which allows a straightforward treatment for non idealized geometries. Based on Faraday's law and the principle of minimum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-16 A. Badía , C. López

A thin flat superconductor of arbitrary shape and with arbitrary in-plane and out-of-plane anisotropy of flux-line pinning is considered, in an external magnetic field normal to its plane. It is shown that the general three-dimensional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Grigorii P. Mikitik , Ernst Helmut Brandt

Two-band superconductivity has become an important topic over the last ten years. Extensive experimental and theoretical studies started with MgB2 and are now focused on the iron-based and other new superconductors. In this review, I…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-18 M. Zehetmayer

Several phenomena related to the critical behaviour of non-interacting electrons in a disordered 2d tight-binding system with a magnetic field are studied. Localization lengths, critical exponents and density of states are computed using…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Marc Ruhlander , C. M. Soukoulis

Superconducting materials hold great potential to bring radical changes for electric power and high-field magnet technology , enabling high-efficiency electric power generation, high-capacity lossless electric power transmission, small…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-08 Chao Yao , Yanwei Ma

We derive basic equations of electromagnetic fields in fractal media which are specified by three indepedent fractal dimensions {\alpha}_{i} in the respective directions x_{i} (i=1,2,3) of the Cartesian space in which the fractal is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Martin Ostoja-Starzewski

Various applications of superconducting materials require accounting of anisotropy of the current-carrying capacity relative to magnetic field direction - Ic({\theta}). However, today there is no sufficiently comprehensive model that takes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-05 V. V. Guryev , S. V. Shavkin , V. S. Kruglov

The comprehensive understanding of superconductivity is a multi-scale task that involves several levels, starting from the electronic scale determining the microscopic mechanism, going to the phenomenological scale describing vortices and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-02-14 Filippo Gaggioli , Gianni Blatter , Kostya S. Novoselov , Vadim B. Geshkenbein

The recent observation of ferromagnetic order in two-dimensional (2D) materials has initiated a booming interest in the subject of 2D magnetism. In contrast to bulk materials, 2D materials can only exhibit magnetic order in the presence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-18 Daniele Torelli , Kristian S. Thygesen , Thomas Olsen

Anisotropy in strongly correlated materials is a central parameter in determining the electronic ground state and is tuned through the local crystalline electric field. This is notably the case in the CeCo$_{x}$Rh$_{1-x}$In$_{5}$ system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-28 D. J. Brener , I. Rodriguez Mallo , H. Lane , J. A. Rodriguez-Rivera , K. Schmalzl , M. Songvilay , K. Guratinder , C. Petrovic , C. Stock
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