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Related papers: Self-Calibration for 3-point Intrinsic Alignment A…

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The uncertainty in the photometric redshift estimation is one of the major systematics in weak lensing cosmology. The self-calibration method is able to reduce this systematics without assuming strong priors. We improve the recently…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-07 Hui Peng , Haojie Xu , Le Zhang , Zhao Chen , Yu Yu

Metacalibration is a new technique for measuring weak gravitational lensing shear that is unbiased for isolated galaxy images. In this work we test metacalibration with overlapping, or ``blended'' galaxy images. Using standard…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-28 Erin S. Sheldon , Matthew R. Becker , Niall MacCrann , Michael Jarvis

The utilization of a reverberant shear wave field in shear wave elastography has emerged as a promising technique for achieving robust shear wave speed (SWS) estimation. However, accurately measuring SWS within such a complex wave field…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-06 Hamidreza Asemani , Irteza Enan Kabir , Juvenal Ormachea , Marvin M Doyley , Jannick P Rolland , Kevin J Parker

Intrinsic alignment (IA) of source galaxies represents an important contaminant for upcoming cosmic shear surveys. In particular, it is expected on general grounds that IA contains a B-mode while the weak lensing signal does not. Thus, a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-13 Christos Georgiou , Thomas Bakx , Juliard van Donkersgoed , Nora Elisa Chisari

The subject of this paper is to build a physical model describing shape and size correlations of galaxies due to weak gravitational lensing and due to direct tidal interaction of elliptical galaxies with gravitational fields sourced by the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-22 Basundhara Ghosh , Ruth Durrer , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

The cosmological interpretation of weak lensing by large-scale structures requires knowledge of the redshift distribution of the source galaxies. Current lensing surveys are often calibrated using external redshift samples which span a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ludovic Van Waerbeke , Martin White , Henk Hoekstra , Catherine Heymans

We use weak lensing data from the Hubble Space Telescope COSMOS survey to measure the second- and third-moments of the cosmic shear field, estimated from about 450,000 galaxies with average redshift <z> ~ 1.3. We measure two- and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Elisabetta Semboloni , Tim Schrabback , Ludovic van Waerbeke , Sanaz Vafaei , Jan Hartlap , Stefan Hilbert

Galaxies are known to be aligned toward specific directions within the large-scale structure. Such alignment signals become important for controlling the systematics of weak lensing surveys and for constraining galaxy formation and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-24 Motonari Tonegawa , Teppei Okumura , Masao Hayashi

Galaxy intrinsic alignments (IAs) have long been recognised as a significant contaminant to weak lensing-based cosmological inference. In this paper we seek to quantify the impact of a common modelling assumption in analytic descriptions of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-16 S. Samuroff , R. Mandelbaum , T. Di Matteo

Alignments in the angular momentum vectors of galaxies can induce large scale correlations in their projected orientations. Such alignments arise from the tidal torques exerted on neighboring proto-galaxies by the smoothly varying shear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Priyamvada Natarajan , Robert G. Crittenden , Ue-Li Pen , Tom Theuns

We study the impact of lensing corrections on modeling cross correlations between CMB lensing and galaxies, cosmic shear and galaxies, and galaxies in different redshift bins. Estimating the importance of these corrections becomes necessary…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-01 Vanessa Böhm , Chirag Modi , Emanuele Castorina

We develop a method for performing a weak lensing analysis using only measurements of galaxy position angles. By analysing the statistical properties of the galaxy orientations given a known intrinsic ellipticity distribution, we show that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Lee Whittaker , Michael L. Brown , Richard Battye

We present the integrated 3-point correlation functions (3PCF) involving both the cosmic shear and the galaxy density fields. These are a set of higher-order statistics that describe the modulation of local 2-point correlation functions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-29 Anik Halder , Zhengyangguang Gong , Alexandre Barreira , Oliver Friedrich , Stella Seitz , Daniel Gruen

With the availability of galaxy distance indicators in weak lensing surveys, lensing tomography can be harnessed to constrain the three-dimensional (3D) matter power spectrum over a range of redshift and physical scale. By combining…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Patrick Simon

We have investigated, using both a theoretical and an empirical approach, the frequency of low redshift galaxy-galaxy lensing systems in which the signature of weak lensing might be directly detectable. We find good agreement between these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 Catherine O. de Burgh-Day , Edward N. Taylor , Rachel L. Webster , Andrew M. Hopkins

The intrinsic alignment of galaxies with the large-scale density field is an important astrophysical contaminant in upcoming weak lensing surveys. We present detailed measurements of the galaxy intrinsic alignments and associated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-12 Ananth Tenneti , Sukhdeep Singh , Rachel Mandelbaum , Tiziana Di Matteo , Yu Feng , Nishikanta Khandai

We consider the effect of galaxy intrinsic alignments (IAs) on dark energy constraints from weak gravitational lensing. We summarise the latest version of the linear alignment model of IAs, following the brief note of Hirata & Seljak (2010)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Donnacha Kirk , Anais Rassat , Ole Host , Sarah Bridle

We present a weak lensing analysis of the 3 GHz VLA radio survey of the COSMOS field, which we correlate with overlapping HST-ACS optical observations using both intrinsic galaxy shape and cosmic shear correlation statistics. After…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-27 Tom Hillier , Michael L. Brown , Ian Harrison , Lee Whittaker

The wealth of incoming and future cosmological observations will allow us to map out the structure and evolution of the observable universe to an unprecedented level of precision. Among these observations is the weak gravitational lensing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. A. Troxel , Mustapha Ishak

Weak gravitational lensing is becoming a mature technique for constraining cosmological parameters, and future surveys will be able to constrain the dark energy equation of state $w$. When analyzing galaxy surveys, redshift information has…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-07 Andrea Petri , Morgan May , Zoltán Haiman