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Related papers: Thermonuclear burst oscillations

200 papers

Burst oscillations during the rising phases of thermonuclear X-ray bursts are usually believed to originate from flame spreading on the neutron star surface. However, the decrease of fractional oscillation amplitude with rise time, which…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Manoneeta Chakraborty , Sudip Bhattacharyya

High amplitude X-ray brightness oscillations during thermonuclear X-ray bursts were discovered with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) in early 1996. Spectral and timing evidence strongly supports the conclusion that these oscillations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Tod E. Strohmayer

We analyze the frequency evolution of millisecond oscillations observed during type I X-ray bursts with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer in order to establish the stability of the mechanism underlying the oscillations. Our sample contains 68…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Michael P. Muno , Deepto Chakrabarty , Duncan K. Galloway , Dimitrios Psaltis

Thermonuclear X-ray bursts from the surface of accreting neutron stars are the most common astrophysical explosions in our galaxy. They provide a unique window into the physics of neutron stars, the physics of matter under extreme…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-06 Yi Xu , Hendrik Schatz , Rita Lau , Zach Meisel , Peter Mohr

We present a comprehensive observational and theoretical analysis of the amplitudes and profiles of oscillations that occur during thermonuclear X-ray bursts from weakly-magnetized neutron stars in low mass X-ray binaries. Our sample…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael P. Muno , Feryal Ozel , Deepto Chakrabarty

Thermonuclear (type-I) bursts arise from unstable ignition of accumulated fuel on the surface of neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries. Measurements of burst properties in principle enable observers to infer the properties of the host…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-12-07 D. K. Galloway , Z. Johnston , A. J. Goodwin , C. -C. He

We measured the thermonuclear burning efficiency as a function of accretion rate for the Type I X-ray bursts of five low-mass X-ray binary systems. We chose sources with measured neutron star spins and a substantial population of bursts…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-30 Y. Cavecchi , D. K. Galloway , A. J. Goodwin , Z. Johnston , A. Heger

We study the effects of the time-variable properties of thermonuclear X-ray bursts on modeling their millisecond-period burst oscillations. We apply the pulse profile modeling technique that is being used in the analysis of rotation-powered…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-12 Yves Kini , Tuomo Salmi , Anna L. Watts , Serena Vinciguerra , Devarshi Choudhury , Siem Fenne , Slavko Bogdanov , Zach Meisel , Valery Suleimanov

Accreting neutron stars (NSs) often show coherent modulations during type I X-ray bursts, called burst oscillations. We consider whether a nonradial mode can serve as an explanation for burst oscillations from those NSs which are not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Anthony L. Piro , Lars Bildsten

The hydrogen and helium accreted by X-ray bursting neutron stars is periodically consumed in runaway thermonuclear reactions that cause the entire surface to glow brightly in X-rays for a few seconds. With models of the emission, the mass…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-01 Zach Medin , Marina von Steinkirch , Alan C. Calder , Christopher J. Fontes , Chris L. Fryer , Aimee L. Hungerford

Nuclear-powered X-ray millisecond pulsars are the third type of millisecond pulsars, which are powered by thermonuclear fusion processes. The corresponding brightness oscillations, known as burst oscillations, are observed during some…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-06 Sudip Bhattacharyya

Observations with NASA's Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) have resulted in the discovery of fast (200 - 600 Hz), coherent X-ray intensity oscillations (hereafter, "burst oscillations") during thermonuclear X-ray bursts from 12 low mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tod E. Strohmayer

We have investigated temporal and spectral properties of a large sample of thermonuclear bursts with oscillations from eight different sources with spin frequencies varying from 270 to 620 Hz. For our sample we chose those bursts, for which…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-27 Manoneeta Chakraborty , Yunus Emre Bahar , Ersin Göğüş

X-ray timing of neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) with RXTE has since 1996 revealed several distinct high-frequency phenomena. Among these are oscillations during thermonuclear (type-I) bursts, which (in addition to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Duncan Galloway

Accreting neutron stars (NS) can exhibit high frequency modulations in their lightcurves during thermonuclear X-ray bursts, known as burst oscillations. The frequencies can be offset from the spin frequency of the NS by several Hz, and can…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-25 Frank R. N. Chambers , Anna L. Watts , Yuri Cavecchi , F. Garcia , L. Keek

Plasma accreted onto the surface of a neutron star can ignite due to unstable thermonuclear burning and produce a bright flash of X-ray emission called a Type-I X-ray burst. Such events are very common; thousands have been observed to date…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-27 N. Degenaar , D. R. Ballantyne , T. Belloni , M. Chakraborty , Y. -P. Chen , L. Ji , P. Kretschmar , E. Kuulkers , J. Li , T. J. Maccarone , J. Malzac , S. Zhang , S. -N. Zhang

The discovery of high-amplitude brightness oscillations during type I X-ray bursts from six low-mass X-ray binaries has provided a powerful new tool to study the properties of matter at supranuclear densities, the effects of strong gravity,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Nevin Weinberg , M. Coleman Miller , Donald Q. Lamb

Burst oscillations are brightness asymmetries that develop in the burning ocean during thermonuclear bursts on accreting neutron stars. They have been observed during H/He-triggered (Type I) bursts and Carbon-triggered superbursts. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-01 Emma van der Wateren , Anna L. Watts , Laura S. Ootes

We investigate the time dependence of the frequency of X-ray brightness oscillations during thermonuclear bursts from several neutron star low mass X-ray binaries. We find that the oscillation frequencies in the cooling tails of X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Tod E. Strohmayer , Craig B. Markwardt

The rotation rates of six weakly-magnetic neutron stars accreting in low-mass X-ray binaries have most likely been measured by Type I X-ray burst observations with RXTE. The nearly coherent oscillations detected during the few seconds of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew Cumming , Lars Bildsten