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We prove that, except for a few explicit roots of unity, the quantum image of any Johnson subgroup of the mapping class group contains an explicit free non-abelian subgroup.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-12 Louis Funar , Toshitake Kohno

The Resolution Theorem for Compact Abelian Groups is applied to show that the profinite subgroups of a finite-dimensional compact connected abelian group (protorus) which induce tori quotients comprise a lattice under intersection (meet)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Wayne Lewis

In [9] we proved that the space of countable torsion-free abelian groups is Borel complete. In this paper we show that our construction from [9] satisfies several additional properties of interest. We deduce from this that countable…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Gianluca Paolini , Saharon Shelah

We show that the theory of the free group -- and more generally the theory of any torsion-free hyperbolic group -- is $n$-ample for any $n\geq 1$. We give also an explicit description of the imaginary algebraic closure in free groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Abderezak Ould Houcine , Katrin Tent

The isomorphism and quasi-isomorphism relations on the $p$-local torsion-free abelian groups of rank $n\geq3$ are incomparable with respect to Borel reducibility.

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-16 Samuel Coskey

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for a semigroup identity to hold in the monoid of $n\times n$ upper triangular tropical matrices, in terms of equivalence of certain tropical polynomials. This leads to an algorithm for…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Laure Daviaud , Marianne Johnson , Mark Kambites

We classify Jordan $G$-tori, where $G$ is any torsion-free abelian group. Using the Zelmanov prime structure theorem, such a class divides into three types, namely, {the Hermitian type, the Clifford type and the Albert type.} We concretely…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-12-09 Saeid Azam , Yoji Yoshii , Malihe Yousofzadeh

We prove that the Borel space of torsion-free Abelian groups with domain $\omega$ is Borel complete, i.e., the isomorphism relation on this Borel space is as complicated as possible, as an isomorphism relation. This solves a long-standing…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Gianluca Paolini , Saharon Shelah

In this article, we investigate the possible torsion subgroups of twists of abelian varieties with good reduction. As an application, we prove a theorem concerning ramified primes over any quadratic extension where odd-order torsion growth…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Mentzelos Melistas

In this note we show that many subgroups of mapping class groups of infinite-type surfaces without boundary have trivial centers, including all normal subgroups. Using similar techniques, we show that every nontrivial normal subgroup of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Justin Lanier , Marissa Loving

Finding the number of maximal subgroups of infinite index of a finitely generated group is a natural problem that has been solved for several classes of `geometric' groups (linear groups, hyperbolic groups, mapping class groups, etc). Here…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Dominik Francoeur , Alejandra Garrido

We continue the study of matrices over a supertropical algebra, proving the existence of a tangible adjoint of $A$, which provides the unique right (resp. left) quasi-inverse maximal with respect to the right (resp. left) quasi-identity…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-12-07 Zur Izhakian , Louis Rowen

We give a simple characterization of all perfectoid profinite \'{e}tale covers of abelian varieties in terms of the Hodge-Tate filtration on the $p$-adic Tate module. We also compute the geometric Sen morphism for all profinite $p$-adic Lie…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Rebecca Bellovin , Hanlin Cai , Sean Howe , Tongmu He

In this paper, we bring together results about the existence of a somewhere dense (resp. dense) orbit and the minimal number of generators for abelian semigroups of matrices on $\mathbb{R}^n$. We solve the problem of determining the minimal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Adlene Ayadi , Habib Marzougui

Plante-Thurston proved that every nilpotent subgroup of $\Diff^2(S^1)$ is abelian. One of our main results is a sharp converse: $\Diff^1(S^1)$ contains every finitely-generated, torsion-free nilpotent group.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-06-04 Benson Farb , John Franks

It is shown that for a normal subgroup $N$ of a group $G$, $G/N$ cyclic, the kernel of the map $N^{\mathrm{ab}}\to G^{\mathrm{ab}}$ satisfies the classical Hilbert 90 property (cf. Thm. A). As a consequence, if $G$ is finitely generated,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Claudio Quadrelli , Thomas Weigel

Given a group $G$ with bounded torsion that acts properly on a systolic complex, we show that every solvable subgroup of $G$ is finitely generated and virtually abelian of rank at most $2$. In particular this gives a new proof of the above…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Tomasz Prytuła

Any group that has a subnormal series, in which all factors are abelian and all except the last one are $p'$-torsion-free, can be embedded into a group with a subnormal series of the same length, with the same properties and such that any…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Mikhail A. Mikheenko

We present a characterization of cotorsion-free abelian groups in terms of homomorphisms from fundamental groups of Peano continua, which aligns naturally with the generalization of slenderness to non-abelian groups. In the process, we…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Katsuya Eda , Hanspeter Fischer

We construct finitely generated torsion-free solvable groups $G$ that have infinite rank, but such that all finitely generated torsion-free metabelian subquotients of $G$ are virtually abelian. In particular all finitely generated…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Adrien Le Boudec , Nicolás Matte Bon