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Classification theorems for linear differential equations in two real variables, possessing eigenfunctions in the form of the polynomials (the generalized Bochner problem) are given. The main result is based on the consideration of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Alexander Turbiner

Using the Skolem-Mahler-Lech theorem, we prove a dynamical Mordell-Lang conjecture for semiabelian varieties.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-06-23 Dragos Ghioca , Thomas J. Tucker

We prove a dynamical version of the Mordell-Lang conjecture for subvarieties of quasiprojective varieties X, endowed with the action of a morphism f:X --> X. We use an analytic method based on the technique of Skolem, Mahler, and Lech,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-05-13 Dragos Ghioca , Thomas J. Tucker

The celebrated Skolem-Mahler-Lech Theorem states that the set of zeros of a linear recurrence sequence is the union of a finite set and finitely many arithmetic progressions. The corresponding computational question, the Skolem Problem,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-04-29 Yuri Bilu , Florian Luca , Joris Nieuwveld , Joël Ouaknine , David Purser , James Worrell

We prove a dynamical version of the Mordell-Lang conjecture for etale endomorphisms of quasiprojective varieties. We use p-adic methods inspired by the work of Skolem, Mahler, and Lech, combined with methods from algebraic geometry. As…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-26 Jason Bell , Dragos Ghioca , Thomas J. Tucker

This paper is concerned with the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem for a doubly nonlinear parabolic equation involving variable exponents and provides some theorems on existence and regularity of strong solutions. In the proof of these results, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-11 Goro Akagi , Giulio Schimperna

A problem list in singularity theory. Most of these problems are related with the algorithmic enumeration of possible topological types of non-discriminant Morsifications of real function singularities, and/or with the Picard--Lefschetz…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-09 V. A. Vassiliev

The degree sequence of the algebraic numbers in an algebraic linear recurrence sequence is shown to be virtually periodic. This is proved using the Skolem-Mahler-Lech theorem. It has applications to the degree sequence and the minimal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-01 Daqing Wan , Hang Yin

We prove a few uniform versions of the Mordell-Lang Conjecture and of the Shafarevich Conjecture for curves over function fields and their rational points. The main focus is on function fields having high transcendence degree over the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lucia Caporaso

Motivated by the famous Skolem-Mahler-Lech theorem we initiate in this paper the study of a natural class of determinantal varieties which we call {\em Vandermonde varieties}. They are closely related to the varieties consisting of all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-07 Ralf Fröberg , Boris Shapiro

Many theorems of mathematics have the form that for a certain problem, e.g. a differential equation or polynomial (in)equality, there exists a solution. The sequential version then states that for a sequence of problems, there is a sequence…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Dag Normann , Sam Sanders

The Skolem Problem asks to determine whether a given linear recurrence sequence (LRS) has a zero term. Showing decidability of this problem is equivalent to giving an effective proof of the Skolem-Mahler-Lech Theorem, which asserts that a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Piotr Bacik , Joël Ouaknine , David Purser , James Worrell

We consider a nonlinear partial differential equation for complex-valued functions which is related to the two-dimensional stationary Schrodinger equation and enjoys many properties similar to those of the ordinary differential Riccati…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Kira V. Khmelnytskaya , Vladislav V. Kravchenko

We study linear difference equations with variable coefficients in a ring using a new nonlinear method. In a ring with identity, if the homogeneous part of the linear equation has a solution in the unit group of the ring (i.e., a unitary…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-01-16 H. Sedaghat

We generalize some classical results for the Schlesinger system of partial differential equations and give the explicit form of its solution, associated with rational matrix functions in general position.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dan Volok

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic zero and suppose that $f:\mathbb{N}\to K$ satisfies a recurrence of the form $$f(n)\ =\ \sum_{i=1}^d P_i(n) f(n-i),$$ for $n$ sufficiently large, where $P_1(z),...,P_d(z)$ are polynomials in $K[z]$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Jason P. Bell , Stanley N. Burris , Karen Yeats

We study decidability and complexity questions related to a continuous analogue of the Skolem-Pisot problem concerning the zeros and nonnegativity of a linear recurrent sequence. In particular, we show that the continuous version of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-04-23 Paul Bell , Jean-Charles Delvenne , Raphael Jungers , Vincent D. Blondel

In this paper, we study analogues of the van der Corput lemmas involving Mittag-Leffler functions. The generalisation is that we replace the exponential function with the Mittag-Leffler-type function, to study oscillatory type integrals…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-26 Michael Ruzhansky , Berikbol T. Torebek

We formulate a conjecture classifying algebraic solutions to (possibly non-linear) algebraic differential equations, in terms of the primes appearing in the denominators of the coefficients of their Taylor expansion at a non-singular point.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Yeuk Hay Joshua Lam , Daniel Litt

The Skolem Problem asks, given an integer linear recurrence sequence (LRS), to determine whether the sequence contains a zero term or not. Its decidability is a longstanding open problem in theoretical computer science and automata theory.…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Gorav Jindal , Joël Ouaknine
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