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We derive the explicit form of the martingale representation for square-integrable processes that are martingales with respect to the natural filtration of the super-Brownian motion. This is done by using a weak extension of the Dupire…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Christian Mandler , Ludger Overbeck

We provides some useful estimates for solving martingale representation problem under G-expectations. We also study the corresponding conditions for the existence and uniqueness.

Probability · Mathematics 2010-04-08 Ying Hu , Shige Peng

The paper considers the martingale theory in the $G$-framework. A form of Doob's optional sampling is established, which allows to prove the exact analogue of the classical maximal inequality. The obtained results are used to improve the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-11-28 Krzysztof Paczka

In this paper we study progressive filtration expansions with cadlag processes. Using results from the weak convergence of sigma fields theory, we first establish a semimartingale convergence theorem. Then we apply it in a filtration…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Younes Kchia , Philip Protter

We show that, under certain smoothness conditions, a Brownian martingale, when evaluated at a fixed time, can be represented via an exponential formula at a later time. The time-dependent generator of this exponential operator only depends…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Sixian Jin , Qidi Peng , Henry Schellhorn

In the theory of progressive enlargements of filtrations, the supermartingale $Z_{t}=\mathbf{P}(g>t\mid \mathcal{F}_{t}) $ associated with an honest time g, and its additive (Doob-Meyer) decomposition, play an essential role. In this paper,…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-08-03 A. Nikeghbali , M. Yor

In this paper, we obtain stability results for martingale representations in a very general framework. More specifically, we consider a sequence of martingales each adapted to its own filtration, and a sequence of random variables…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Antonis Papapantoleon , Dylan Possamai , Alexandros Saplaouras

Let $\mathbb{F}$ be a filtration and $\tau$ be a random time. Let $\mathbb{G}$ be the progressive enlargement of $\mathbb{F}$ with $\tau$. We study the validity of the following formula, called optional splitting formula : For any…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-23 Shiqi Song

Az\'{e}ma associated with an honest time L the supermartingale $Z_{t}^{L}=\mathbb{P}[L>t|\mathcal{F}_{t}]$ and established some of its important properties. This supermartingale plays a central role in the general theory of stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-07-23 Ashkan Nikeghbali

By making use of martingale representations, we derive the asymptotic normality of particle filters in hidden Markov models and a relatively simple formula for their asymptotic variances. Although repeated resamplings result in complicated…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-19 Hock Peng Chan , Tze Leung Lai

The integral representation theorem for martingales has been widely used in probability theory. In this work, we propose and prove a general representation theorem for a class of set-valued submartingales. We also extend the stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-08 Luc Tri Tuyen , Vu Thai Luan

We develop the mathematics of a filtration shrinkage model that has recently been considered in the credit risk modeling literature. Given a finite collection of points $x_1<...<x_N$ in $\mathbb{R}$, the region indicator function $R(x)$…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 A. Deniz Sezer

In this paper we study progressive filtration expansions with c\`adl\`ag processes. Using results from the theory of the weak convergence of $\sigma$-fields, we first establish a semimartingale convergence theorem. Then we apply it in a…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-18 Younes Kchia , Philip Protter

When the \textit{martingale representation property} holds, we call any local martingale which realizes the representation a \textit{representation process}. There are two properties of the \textit{representation process} which can greatly…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Shiqi Song

We show that, under certain smoothness conditions, a Brownian martingale at a fixed time can be represented as an exponential of its value at a later time. The time-dependent generator of this exponential operator is equal to one half times…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Henry Schellhorn

The constructive martingale representation theorem of functional It\^o calculus is extended, from the space of square integrable martingales, to the space of local martingales. The setting is that of an augmented filtration generated by a…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Kristoffer Lindensjö

In this paper we explore the fundamentals of the Martingale Representation Theorem (MRT) and a closely related result, the Clark-Ocone formula. We also investigate how far these theorems can be taken, notably beyond the regular Sobolev…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Deborah Schneider-Luftman

In the present paper we address stochastic optimal control problems for a step process $(X,\mathbb{F})$ under a progressive enlargement of the filtration. The global information is obtained adding to the reference filtration $\mathbb{F}$…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Elena Bandini , Fulvia Confortola , Paolo Di Tella

We introduce a unified framework for studying persistence phenomena in commutative algebra via filtrations of ideals. For a filtration $\mathcal{F} = \{I_i\}_{i \in \mathbb{N}}$, we define $\mathcal{F}$-persistence and $\mathcal{F}$-strong…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Mehrdad Nasernejad , Jonathan Toledo

In stochastic analysis, the flow of information through time is typically modelled using a filtration. We introduce some of the basic ideas involving enlargements of filtration. Here, we focus mainly on initial enlargements, where a given…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-14 Peter Ouwehand