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It is proved an amplification of Cusick-Cheon's conjecture on balanced Boolean functions in the cosets of the binary Reed-Muller code RM(k,m) of order k and length 2^m, in the cases where k = 1 or k >= (m-1)/2.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-04-14 Yuri L. Borissov

A Boolean function of n bits is balanced if it takes the value 1 with probability 1/2. We exhibit a balanced Boolean function with a randomized evaluation procedure (with probability 0 of making a mistake) so that on uniformly random…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-21 Itai Benjamini , Oded Schramm , David B. Wilson

We prove Lusztig's conjectures ${\bf P1}$-${\bf P15}$ for the affine Weyl group of type $\tilde{C}_2$ for all choices of positive weight function. Our approach to computing Lusztig's $\mathbf{a}$-function is based on the notion of a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-19 J. Guilhot , J. Parkinson

Rotation symmetric Boolean functions have important applications in the design of cryptographic algorithms. In this paper, the Conjecture about rotation symmetric Boolean functions (RSBFs) of degree 3 proposed by Cusik and St\u{a}nic\u{a}…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-05-21 Xiyong Zhang , Hua Guo , Yifa Li

In 1946, P. Erd\H{o}s and I. Niven proved that there are only finitely many positive integers $n$ for which one or more of the elementary symmetric functions of $1,1 / 2$, $\cdots, 1 / n$ are integers. In 2012, Y. Chen and M. Tang proved…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Weilin Zhang , Hongjian Li , Sunben Chiu , Pingzhi Yuan

Let $f_n(x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n)$ denote the algebraic normal form (polynomial form) of a rotation symmetric Boolean function of degree $d$ in $n \geq d$ variables and let $wt(f_n)$ denote the Hamming weight of this function. Let $(1, a_2,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Thomas W. Cusick

Cusick's conjecture on the binary sum of digits $s(n)$ of a nonnegative integer $n$ states the following: for all nonnegative integers $t$ we have \[ c_t=\lim_{N\rightarrow\infty}\frac 1N\left\lvert\{n<N:s(n+t)\geq s(n)\}\right\rvert>1/2.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Lukas Spiegelhofer

Let $$ A_{m,n}(a)=\sum_{j=0}^m (-4)^j {m+j\choose 2j}\sum_{k=0}^{n-1} \sin(a+2k\pi/n) \cos^{2j}(a+2k\pi/n) $$ and $$ B_{m,n}(a)=\sum_{j=0}^m (-4)^j {m+j+1\choose 2j+1}\sum_{k=0}^{n-1} \sin(a+2k\pi/n) \cos^{2j+1}(a+2k\pi/n), $$ where $m\geq…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Horst Alzer , Semyon Yakubovich

Let $f_n(x_0, x_1, \ldots, x_{n-1})$ denote the algebraic normal form (polynomial form) of a rotation symmetric (RS) Boolean function of degree $d$ in $n \geq d$ variables and let $wt(f_n)$ denote the Hamming weight of this function. Let…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-20 Alexandru Chirvasitu , Thomas W. Cusick

The Tu--Deng Conjecture is concerned with the sum of digits $w(n)$ of $n$ in base~$2$ (the Hamming weight of the binary expansion of $n$) and states the following: assume that $k$ is a positive integer and $1\leq t<2^k-1$. Then \[\Bigl…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Lukas Spiegelhofer , Michael Wallner

Let $f:\{-1,1\}^{n}\rightarrow \{-1,1\}$ be a Boolean valued function having total degree $d$. Then a conjecture due to Servedio and Gopalan asserts that $\sum_{i=1}^{n}\widehat{f}(i)\leq \sum_{j=1}^{d}\widehat{\text{Maj}}_{d}(j)$ where…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-11-08 Sumit Kumar Jha

Erdos and Niven proved that for any positive integers $m$ and $d$, there are only finitely many positive integers $n$ for which one or more of the elementary symmetric functions of $1/m,1/(m+d), ..., 1/(m+nd)$ are integers. Recently, Chen…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-06 Chunlin Wang , Shaofang Hong

In 1998 Manickam and Singhi conjectured that for every positive integer $d$ and every $n \ge 4d$, every set of $n$ real numbers whose sum is nonnegative contains at least $\binom {n-1}{d-1}$ subsets of size $d$ whose sums are nonnegative.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-09 G. Chiaselotti , G. Infante , G. Marino

Let $f$ be a cuspidal eigenform of weight $k$ on $\SL_2(\BZ)$ and let $\lambda_{\Sym^d f}(n)$ be the normalized Fourier coefficients of its $d$-th symmetric power lift. This paper establishes asymptotic formulas for the moments $\sum_{n\leq…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Jiong Yang , Zhishan Yang

For a nonnegative integer $t$, let $c_t$ be the asymptotic density of natural numbers $n$ for which $s(n + t) \geq s(n)$, where $s(n)$ denotes the sum of digits of $n$ in base $2$. We prove that $c_t > 1/2$ for $t$ in a set of asymptotic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Michael Drmota , Manuel Kauers , Lukas Spiegelhofer

Suppose that $\ell \geq 5$ is prime. For a positive integer $N$ with $4 \mid N$, previous works studied properties of half-integral weight modular forms on $\Gamma_0(N)$ which are supported on finitely many square classes modulo $\ell$, in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Robert Dicks

We prove that there is a constant $C\leq 6.614$ such that every Boolean function of degree at most $d$ (as a polynomial over $\mathbb{R}$) is a $C\cdot 2^d$-junta, i.e. it depends on at most $C\cdot 2^d$ variables. This improves the $d\cdot…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-20 John Chiarelli , Pooya Hatami , Michael Saks

We study the nonlinearity and the weight of the rotation-symmetric (RotS) functions defined by Pieprzyk and Qu. We give exact results for the nonlinearity and weight of 2-degree RotS functions with the help of the semi-bent functions and we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Thomas W. Cusick , Pantelimon Stanica

It has been conjectured that there are no homogeneous rotation symmetric bent Boolean functions of degree greater than two. In this paper we begin by proving that sums of short-cycle rotation symmetric bent Boolean functions must contain a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-31 T. W. Cusick , E. M. Sanger

In this paper we give an improvement of the degree of the homogeneous linear recurrence with integer coefficients that exponential sums of symmetric Boolean functions satisfy. This improvement is tight. We also compute the asymptotic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-26 Francis N. Castro , Luis A. Medina
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